0d0f1ba2ab286972131f1480c4e425e003b566e0
[webpac] / all2xml.pl
1 #!/usr/bin/perl -w
2
3 use strict;
4 use Biblio::Isis;
5 use Getopt::Std;
6 use Data::Dumper;
7 use XML::Simple;
8 use Text::Iconv;
9 use Config::IniFiles;
10 use Encode;
11 #use GDBM_File;
12 use Fcntl;      # for O_RDWR
13 use TDB_File;
14 use Carp;
15
16 $|=1;
17
18 my $config_file = $0;
19 $config_file =~ s/\.pl$/.conf/;
20 $config_file = $ARGV[0] if ($ARGV[0] && -f $ARGV[0]);
21 die "FATAL: can't find configuration file '$config_file'" if (! -e $config_file);
22
23 my $config;
24
25 #use index_DBI;         # default DBI module for index
26 #use index_DBI_cache;   # faster DBI module using memory cache
27 use index_DBI_filter;   # filter support for indexes
28 my $index;
29
30 my %opts;
31
32 # usage:
33 #       -d directory name
34 #       -m multiple directories
35 #       -q quiet
36 #       -s run swish
37
38 getopts('d:m:qs', \%opts);
39
40 my $path;       # this is name of database
41
42 Text::Iconv->raise_error(0);     # Conversion errors don't raise exceptions
43
44 # this is encoding of all files on disk, including import_xml/*.xml file and
45 # filter/*.pm files! It will be used to store strings in perl internally!
46 my $codepage = 'ISO-8859-2';
47
48 my $utf2cp = Text::Iconv->new('UTF-8',$codepage);
49 # this function will convert data from XML files to local encoding
50 sub x {
51         return $utf2cp->convert($_[0]);
52 }
53
54 # decode isis/excel or other import codepage
55 my $import2cp;
56
57 # outgoing xml must be in UTF-8
58 my $cp2utf = Text::Iconv->new($codepage,'UTF-8');
59
60 # mapping between data type and tag which specify
61 # format in XML file
62 my %type2tag = (
63         'isis' => 'isis',
64         'excel' => 'column',
65         'marc' => 'marc',
66         'feed' => 'feed',
67 );
68
69 my $cache;      # for cacheing
70
71 # lookup hash (tied to file)
72 my %lhash;
73 # this option will cache all lookup entries in memory.
74 # if you are tight on memory, turn this off
75 my $use_lhash_cache = 1;
76
77 my $last_field_name;    # cache to prevent repeated fields
78
79 sub data2xml {
80
81         use xmlify;
82
83         my $type = shift @_;
84         my $row = shift @_;
85         my $add_xml = shift @_;
86         # needed to read values from configuration file
87         my $cfg = shift @_;
88         my $database = shift @_;
89
90         my $xml;
91
92         use parse_format;
93
94         my $html = "";          # html formatted display output
95
96         my %field_usage;        # counter for usage of each field
97
98         # sort subrouting using order="" attribute
99         sub by_order {
100                 my $va = $config->{indexer}->{$a}->{order} ||
101                         $config->{indexer}->{$a};
102                 my $vb = $config->{indexer}->{$b}->{order} ||
103                         $config->{indexer}->{$b};
104
105                 return $va <=> $vb;
106         }
107
108         my @sorted_tags;
109         if ($cache->{tags_by_order}) {
110                 @sorted_tags = @{$cache->{tags_by_order}};
111         } else {
112                 @sorted_tags = sort by_order keys %{$config->{indexer}};
113                 $cache->{tags_by_order} = \@sorted_tags;
114         }
115
116         if (! @sorted_tags) {
117                 print STDERR "WARNING: no tags for this type found in import_xml file!\n";
118         }
119
120         # lookup key
121         my $lookup_key;
122
123         # cache for field in pages
124         delete $cache->{display_data};
125         delete $cache->{swish_data};
126         delete $cache->{swish_exact_data};
127         delete $cache->{index_data};
128         delete $cache->{index_delimiter};
129         delete $cache->{distinct};
130         my @page_fields;        # names of fields
131
132
133         # subs used to produce output
134
135         sub get_field_name($$$) {
136                 my ($config,$field,$field_usage) = @_;
137
138                 # find field name (signular, plural)
139                 my $field_name = "";
140                 if ($config->{indexer}->{$field}->{name_singular} && $field_usage == 1) {
141                         $field_name = $config->{indexer}->{$field}->{name_singular};
142                 } elsif ($config->{indexer}->{$field}->{name_plural}) {
143                         $field_name = $config->{indexer}->{$field}->{name_plural};
144                 } elsif ($config->{indexer}->{$field}->{name}) {
145                         $field_name = $config->{indexer}->{$field}->{name};
146                 } else {
147                         print STDERR "WARNING: field '$field' doesn't have 'name' attribute!";
148                 }
149
150                 if ($field_name) {
151                         $field_name = x($field_name);
152                         if (! $last_field_name) {
153                                 $last_field_name = $field_name;
154                                 return $last_field_name;
155                         } elsif ($field_name ne $last_field_name) {
156                                 $last_field_name = $field_name;
157                                 return $last_field_name;
158                         }
159                 }
160         }
161
162
163         # init variables for different types
164         sub init_visible_type($) {
165                 my $type = shift;
166
167                 # swish, swish_exact, display, index, index_lookup
168                 # swish and display defaults
169                 my ($s,$se,$d,$i,$il) = (1,0,1,0,0);
170                 if (lc($type) eq "display") {
171                         $s = 0;
172                 } elsif (lc($type) eq "swish") {
173                         $d = 0;
174                 } elsif (lc($type) eq "index") {
175                         ($s,$se,$d,$i) = (0,1,0,1);
176                 } elsif (lc($type) eq "swish_exact") {
177                         ($s,$se,$d,$i) = (0,1,0,0);
178                 } elsif (lc($type) =~ /^lookup/) {
179                         ($s,$se,$d,$i,$il) = (0,1,0,0,1);
180                 } elsif ($type) {
181                         print STDERR "WARNING: unknown type: $type\n";
182                 }
183                 return ($s,$se,$d,$i,$il);
184         }
185
186
187         # convert
188         #
189         # <tag>
190         #  <delimiter>, </delimiter>
191         #  <value>200a</value>
192         # </tag>
193         # 
194         # to
195         #
196         # <tag delimiter=", ">200a</tag>
197         #
198         # but without loosing spaces in delimiter (becasue
199         # new XML::Simple strips spaces in attribute values
200         # as defined in XML specification)
201         #
202         sub unroll_x($) {
203                 my $x = shift;
204
205                 if (defined $x->{value}) {
206                         my ($v,$d) = ($x->{value}->{content}, $x->{delimiter}->{content});
207                         delete $x->{value};
208                         delete $x->{delimiter};
209                         $x->{content} = $v;
210                         $x->{delimiter} = $d;
211                 }
212                 return $x;
213         }
214
215         # begin real work: go field by field
216         foreach my $field (@sorted_tags) {
217
218                 $field=x($field);
219                 $field_usage{$field}++;
220
221                 my $swish_data = "";
222                 my $swish_exact_data = "";
223                 my $display_data = "";
224                 my @index_data;
225                 my $line_delimiter;
226
227                 my ($swish,$display);
228
229                 my $tag = $cfg->val($database, 'import_xml_tag') || $type2tag{$type} || die "can't find which tag to use for type $type";
230
231                 # is this field page-by-page?
232                 my $iterate_by_page = $config->{indexer}->{$field}->{iterate_by_page};
233                 push @page_fields,$field if ($iterate_by_page);
234                 my %page_max = ();
235                 # default line_delimiter if using
236                 my $page_line_delimiter = $config->{indexer}->{$field}->{page_line_delimiter} || '<br/>';
237                 $cache->{index_delimiter}->{$field} = $config->{indexer}->{$field}->{index_delimiter};
238                 my $distinct = $config->{indexer}->{$field}->{distinct};
239                 if ($distinct && !$iterate_by_page) {
240                         warn "WARNING: distinct is currently not supported without iterate_by_page!\n";
241                         $distinct = 0;
242                 }
243
244                 my $format_name = $config->{indexer}->{$field}->{format_name};
245                 my $format_delimiter = $config->{indexer}->{$field}->{format_delimiter};
246                 if ($format_name && $format_delimiter) {
247                         $cache->{format}->{$field}->{format_name} = $format_name;
248                         $cache->{format}->{$field}->{format_delimiter} = $format_delimiter;
249                 }
250
251                 foreach my $x (@{$config->{indexer}->{$field}->{$tag}}) {
252
253                         $x = unroll_x($x);
254
255                         my $format = x($x->{content});
256                         my $delimiter = x($x->{delimiter}) || ' ';
257
258                         my $repeat_off = 0;     # init repeatable offset
259
260                         my ($s,$se,$d,$i,$il) = init_visible_type($x->{type});
261
262                         # what will separate last line from this one?
263                         if ($display_data && $x->{append}) {
264                                 $line_delimiter = $delimiter;
265                         } elsif ($display_data) {
266                                 $line_delimiter = '<br/>';
267                         }
268
269                         # init vars so that we go into while...
270                         ($swish,$display) = (1,1);
271
272                         sub mkformat($$) {
273                                 my $x = shift || die "mkformat needs tag reference";
274                                 my $data = shift || return;
275                                 my $format_name = x($x->{format_name}) || return $data;
276                                 my $fmt = x($config->{format}->{$format_name}->{content}) || die "<format name=\"$format_name\"> is not defined!";
277                                 my $format_delimiter = x($x->{format_delimiter});
278                                 my @data;
279                                 if ($format_delimiter) {
280                                         @data = split(/$format_delimiter/,$data);
281                                 } else {
282                                         push @data,$data;
283                                 }
284
285                                 if ($fmt) {
286                                         my $nr = scalar $fmt =~ s/%s/%s/g;
287                                         if (($#data+1) == $nr) {
288                                                 return sprintf($fmt,@data);
289                                         } else {
290                                                 #print STDERR "mkformat: [$data] can't be split on [$format_delimiter] to $nr fields!\n";
291                                                 return $data;
292                                         }
293                                 } else {
294                                         print STDERR "usage of link '$format_name' without defined format (<link> tag)\n";
295                                 }
296                         }
297
298                         # while because of repeatable fields
299                         while ($swish || $display) {
300                                 my $page = $repeat_off;
301                                 $page_max{$field} = $page if ($iterate_by_page && $page > ($page_max{$field} || 0));
302                                 ($swish,$display) = parse_format($type, $format,$row,$repeat_off++,$import2cp);
303                                 if ($repeat_off > 1000) {
304                                         print STDERR "loop (more than 1000 repeatable fields) deteced in $row, $format\n";
305                                         last;
306                                 }
307
308                                 # is this field is lookup?
309                                 if ($display && $x->{lookup}) {
310                                         my $null = "<!-- null -->";
311                                         if ($use_lhash_cache) {
312                                                 if (!defined($cache->{lhash}->{$display})) {
313                                                         my $new_display = $lhash{$display};
314                                                         if (defined($new_display)) {
315 #print STDERR "lookup cache store '$display' = '$new_display'\n";
316                                                                 $display = $new_display;
317                                                                 $cache->{lhash}->{$display} = $new_display;
318                                                         } else {
319 #                                                               print STDERR "WARNING: lookup for '$display' didn't find anything.\n";
320                                                                 $display = "";
321                                                                 $cache->{lhash}->{$display} = $null;
322                                                         }
323                                                 } else {
324                                                         $display = $cache->{lhash}->{$display};
325                                                 }
326                                         } else {
327                                                 $display = $lhash{$display} || $null;
328                                         }
329                                 }
330
331                                 # filter="name" ; filter this field through
332                                 # filter/[name].pm
333                                 my $filter = $x->{filter};
334                                 if ($filter && !$cache->{filter_loaded}->{$filter}) {
335                                         require "filter/".$filter.".pm";
336                                         $cache->{filter_loaded}->{$filter}++;
337                                 }
338                                 # type="swish" ; field for swish
339                                 if ($swish) {
340                                         my $tmp = $swish;
341                                         if ($filter && ($s || $se)) {
342                                                 no strict 'refs';
343                                                 $tmp = join(" ",&$filter($tmp)) if ($s || $se);
344                                         }
345
346                                         $swish_data .= $tmp if ($s && $tmp);
347                                         $swish_exact_data .= "xxbxx $tmp xxexx " if ($tmp && $tmp ne "" && $se);
348                                 }
349
350                                 # type="display" ; field for display
351                                 if ($d && $display) {
352                                         my $ldel = $delimiter;
353                                         if ($line_delimiter && $display_data) {
354                                                 $ldel = $line_delimiter;
355                                         }
356                                         if ($filter) {
357                                                 no strict 'refs';
358                                                 my @arr;
359                                                 foreach my $tmp (&$filter($display)) {
360                                                         my $tmp2 = mkformat($x,$tmp);
361                                                         push @arr,$tmp2 if ($tmp2);
362                                                 }
363                                                 $display_data .= $ldel if ($display_data && @arr);
364                                                 $display_data .= join($delimiter,@arr);
365                                         } else {
366                                                 $display_data .= $ldel if ($display_data);
367                                                 my $tmp = mkformat($x,$display);
368                                                 $display_data .= $tmp if ($tmp);
369                                         }
370                                 }
371                                                 
372                                 # type="index" ; insert into index
373                                 my $idisplay;
374                                 if ($i && $display) {
375                                         $idisplay = $display;
376                                         if ($filter) {
377                                                 no strict 'refs';
378                                                 $idisplay = &$filter($idisplay);
379                                         }
380                                         push @index_data, $idisplay if ($idisplay && !$iterate_by_page);
381                                 }
382
383                                 # store fields in lookup
384                                 if ($il && $display) {
385                                         if (lc($x->{type}) eq "lookup_key") {
386                                                 if ($lookup_key) {
387                                                         print STDERR "WARNING: try to redefine lookup_key (keys shouldn't be repeatable fields!)";
388                                                 } else {
389                                                         if ($filter) {
390                                                                 no strict 'refs';
391                                                                 $lookup_key = &$filter($display);
392                                                         } else {
393                                                                 $lookup_key = $display;
394                                                         }
395                                                 }
396                                         } elsif (lc($x->{type}) eq "lookup_val") {
397                                                 if ($lookup_key) {
398                                                         if ($filter) {
399                                                                 no strict 'refs';
400                                                                 $lhash{$lookup_key} = &$filter($display);
401                                                         } else {
402                                                                 $lhash{$lookup_key} = $display;
403                                                         }
404                                                 } else {
405                                                         print STDERR "WARNING: no lookup_key defined for  '$display'?";
406                                                 }
407                                         }
408
409                                 }
410
411                                 # store data for page-by-page repeatable fields
412                                 if ($iterate_by_page) {
413                                         sub iterate_fld($$$$$$) {
414                                                 my ($cache,$what,$field,$page,$data,$append) = @_;
415                                                 return if (!$data);
416
417                                                 my $ldel = $page_line_delimiter;
418                                                 $ldel = " " if ($append);
419 #print STDERR "line delimiter: ",Dumper($ldel) if ($ldel);
420                                                 if (! $cache->{$what}->{$field}->[$page]) {
421                                                         push @{$cache->{$what}->{$field}->[$page]}, {
422                                                                 data => $data,
423                                                                 delimiter => $ldel,
424                                                         };
425                                                 }
426                                         }
427
428                                         if ($display_data) {
429                                                 iterate_fld($cache,'display_data',$field,$page,$display_data,$x->{append});
430                                         }
431                                                 $display_data = "";
432                                         if ($swish_data) {
433                                                 iterate_fld($cache,'swish_data',$field,$page,$swish_data,$x->{append});
434                                                 $swish_data = "";
435                                         }
436                                         if ($swish_exact_data) {
437                                                 iterate_fld($cache,'swish_exact_data',$field,$page,$swish_exact_data,$x->{append});
438                                                 $swish_exact_data = "";
439                                         }
440
441                                         if ($idisplay) {
442                                                 my $ldel=$page_line_delimiter;
443                                                 my @index_data;
444                                                 if ($cache->{index_data}->{$field}->[$page]) {
445
446                                                         @index_data = @{$cache->{index_data}->{$field}->[$page]};
447                                                 }
448                                                 if ($x->{append}) {
449                                                         if (@index_data) {
450                                                                 $index_data[$#index_data] .= $idisplay;
451                                                         } else {
452                                                                 push @index_data, $idisplay;
453                                                         }
454                                                 } else {
455                                                         push @index_data, $idisplay;
456                                                 }
457                                                 $idisplay = "";
458                                                 @{$cache->{index_data}->{$field}->[$page]} = @index_data;
459                                         }
460                                 }
461                         }
462
463                         if (! $iterate_by_page) {
464                                 my $idel = $x->{index_delimiter};
465                                 # fill data in index
466                                 foreach my $tmp (@index_data) {
467                                         my $i = $d = $tmp;
468                                         if ($idel && $tmp =~ m/$idel/) {
469                                                 ($i,$d) = split(/$idel/,$tmp);
470                                         }
471                                         $index->insert($field, $i, $d, $path);
472                                 }
473                                 @index_data = ();
474                         }
475                 }
476
477                 # now try to parse variables from configuration file
478                 foreach my $x (@{$config->{indexer}->{$field}->{'config'}}) {
479
480                         $x = unroll_x($x);
481
482                         my $delimiter = x($x->{delimiter}) || ' ';
483                         my $val = $cfg->val($database, x($x->{content}));
484
485                         # FIXME index_lookup is not supported!
486                         my ($s,$se,$d,$i,$il) = init_visible_type($x->{type});
487
488                         if ($val) {
489                                 $display_data .= $delimiter.$val if ($d);
490                                 $swish_data .= " ".$val if ($s);
491                                 $index->insert($field, $val, $path) if ($i);
492                         }
493
494                         if ($iterate_by_page) {
495                                 # FIXME data from config tag will appear just
496                                 # on first page!!!
497                                 my $page = 0;
498                                 if ($display_data) {
499                                         push @{$cache->{display_data}->{$field}->[$page]}, { data => $display_data };
500                                         $display_data = "";
501                                 }
502                                 if ($swish_data) {
503                                         push @{$cache->{swish_data}->{$field}->[$page]}, { data => $swish_data };
504                                         $swish_data = "";
505                                 }
506                                 if ($swish_exact_data) {
507                                         push @{$cache->{swish_exact_data}->{$field}->[$page]}, { data => $swish_exact_data };
508                                         $swish_exact_data = "";
509                                 }
510                         }
511                 }
512
513                 # save data page-by-page
514                 foreach my $field (@page_fields) {
515                         my $nr_pages = $page_max{$field} || next;
516 #print STDERR "field '$field' iterate over ",($nr_pages || 0)," pages...\n";
517 #print STDERR Dumper($cache->{display_data});
518                         my $seen;       # used for distinct
519                         for (my $page=0; $page <= $nr_pages; $page++) {
520                                 my $display_data;
521                                 my $delimiter = '';
522                                 foreach my $element (@{ $cache->{display_data}->{$field}->[$page] }) {
523                                         my $data = $element->{data};
524                                         die "BUG! no data in element?" unless ($data);
525
526                                         if ($distinct) {
527                                                 next if ($cache->{distinct}->{$field}->{ $data });
528                                                 $cache->{distinct}->{$field}->{ $data } = 1;
529                                         }
530
531                                         if ($cache->{format}->{$field}) {
532                                                 my $tmp = mkformat($cache->{format}->{$field},$data);
533                                                 $display_data .= $delimiter . $tmp if ($tmp);
534                                         } else {
535                                                 $display_data .= $delimiter . $data;
536                                         }
537                                         $delimiter = $element->{delimiter} if ($element->{delimiter});
538                                 }
539
540                                 if ($display_data) { # default
541                                         if ($field eq "headline") {
542                                                 $xml .= xmlify("headline", $display_data);
543                                         } else {
544
545                                                 # fallback to empty field name if needed
546                                                 $html .= get_field_name($config,$field,$field_usage{$field}) || '';
547                                                 $html .= "#-#".$display_data."###\n";
548                                         }
549                                 }
550                                 
551                                 my $swish_data = join(" ",map { $_->{data} } @{ $cache->{swish_data}->{$field}->[$page] });
552                                 if ($swish_data) {
553                                         # remove extra spaces
554                                         $swish_data =~ s/ +/ /g;
555                                         $swish_data =~ s/ +$//g;
556
557                                         $xml .= xmlify($field."_swish", my_unac_string($codepage,$swish_data));
558                                 }
559
560                                 my $swish_exact_data = join(" ", map { $_->{data} } @{ $cache->{swish_exact_data}->{$field}->[$page] });
561                                 if ($swish_exact_data) {
562                                         $swish_exact_data =~ s/ +/ /g;
563                                         $swish_exact_data =~ s/ +$//g;
564
565                                         # add delimiters before and after word.
566                                         # That is required to produce exact match
567                                         $xml .= xmlify($field."_swish_exact", my_unac_string($codepage,$swish_exact_data));
568                                 }
569                                 
570                                 my $idel = $cache->{index_delimiter}->{$field};
571                                 foreach my $tmp (@{$cache->{index_data}->{$field}->[$page]}) {
572                                         my $i = $tmp;
573                                         my $d = $tmp;
574                                         if ($idel && $tmp =~ m/$idel/) {
575                                                 ($i,$d) = split(/$idel/,$tmp);
576                                         }
577                                         $index->insert($field, $i, $d, $path);
578 #print STDERR "index [$idel] $field: $i --> $d [$path]\n";
579                                 }
580                         }
581         
582                 }
583                 
584                 if (! $iterate_by_page) {
585                         if ($display_data) {
586                                 if ($field eq "headline") {
587                                         $xml .= xmlify("headline", $display_data);
588                                 } else {
589
590                                         # fallback to empty field name if needed
591                                         $html .= get_field_name($config,$field,$field_usage{$field}) || '';
592                                         $html .= "#-#".$display_data."###\n";
593                                 }
594                         }
595                         if ($swish_data) {
596                                 # remove extra spaces
597                                 $swish_data =~ s/ +/ /g;
598                                 $swish_data =~ s/ +$//g;
599
600                                 $xml .= xmlify($field."_swish", my_unac_string($codepage,$swish_data));
601                         }
602
603                         if ($swish_exact_data) {
604                                 $swish_exact_data =~ s/ +/ /g;
605                                 $swish_exact_data =~ s/ +$//g;
606
607                                 # add delimiters before and after word.
608                                 # That is required to produce exact match
609                                 $xml .= xmlify($field."_swish_exact", my_unac_string($codepage,$swish_exact_data));
610                         }
611                 }
612         }
613
614         # dump formatted output in <html>
615         if ($html) {
616                 #$xml .= xmlify("html",$html);
617                 $xml .= "<html><![CDATA[ $html ]]></html>";
618         }
619         
620         if ($xml) {
621                 $xml .= $add_xml if ($add_xml);
622                 return "<xml>\n$xml</xml>\n";
623         } else {
624                 return;
625         }
626 }
627
628 ##########################################################################
629
630 # read configuration for this script
631 my $cfg = new Config::IniFiles( -file => $config_file );
632
633 # read global.conf configuration
634 my $cfg_global = new Config::IniFiles( -file => 'global.conf' );
635
636 # open index
637 $index = new index_DBI(
638                 $cfg_global->val('global', 'dbi_dbd'),
639                 $cfg_global->val('global', 'dbi_dsn'),
640                 $cfg_global->val('global', 'dbi_user'),
641                 $cfg_global->val('global', 'dbi_passwd') || '',
642         );
643
644 my $show_progress = $cfg_global->val('global', 'show_progress');
645
646 my $my_unac_filter = $cfg_global->val('global', 'my_unac_filter');
647 if ($my_unac_filter) {
648         print STDERR "using $my_unac_filter to filter characters for search\n";
649         require $my_unac_filter;
650 } else {
651         print STDERR "### fallback to default my_unac_string!\n";
652         eval q{
653         sub main::my_unac_string($$) {
654                 my ($charset, $string) = (@_);
655                 return $string;
656         }
657         };
658 }
659
660 foreach my $database ($cfg->Sections) {
661
662         # save database name in global variable path for later
663         # (need for index filter creation)
664         $path = $database;
665
666         my $type = lc($cfg -> val($database, 'type')) || die "$database doesn't have 'type' defined";
667         my $add_xml = $cfg -> val($database, 'xml');    # optional
668
669         # create new lookup file
670         my $lookup_file = $cfg -> val($database, 'lookup_newfile'); # optional
671         if ($lookup_file) {
672                 #tie %lhash, 'GDBM_File', $lookup_file, &GDBM_NEWDB, 0644;
673                 if (! -e $lookup_file) {
674                         open(LOOKUP, "> $lookup_file") || die "can't create $lookup_file': $!";
675                         close(LOOKUP);
676                 }
677                 tie %lhash, 'TDB_File', $lookup_file, TDB_CLEAR_IF_FIRST, O_RDWR, 0644;
678                 print STDERR "creating lookup file '$lookup_file'\n";
679                 # delete memory cache for lookup file
680                 delete $cache->{lhash};
681         }
682
683         # open existing lookup file
684         $lookup_file = $cfg -> val($database, 'lookup_open'); # optional
685         if ($lookup_file) {
686                 #tie %lhash, 'GDBM_File', $lookup_file, &GDBM_READER, 0644;
687                 tie %lhash, 'TDB_File', $lookup_file, TDB_DEFAULT, O_RDWR, 0644;
688                 print STDERR "opening lookup file '$lookup_file'\n";
689         }
690
691         my $import_xml_type = $cfg->val($database, 'import_xml_file') || $type;
692         my $import_xml_file = "./import_xml/$import_xml_type.xml";
693
694         if (! -r $import_xml_file) {
695                 print STDERR "ERROR: file $import_xml_file not readable skipping!\n";
696                 next;
697         }
698
699         print STDERR "reading $import_xml_file\n";
700
701         # extract just type basic
702         my $type_base = $type;
703         $type_base =~ s/_.+$//g;
704
705         my $tag = $cfg->val($database, 'import_xml_tag') || $type2tag{$type_base} || die "can't find which tag to use for type $type";
706         $config=XMLin($import_xml_file, ForceArray => [ $tag, 'config', 'format' ], ForceContent => 1 );
707
708         # helper for progress bar
709         sub fmt_time {
710                 my $t = shift || 0;
711                 my $out = "";
712
713                 my ($ss,$mm,$hh) = gmtime($t);
714                 $out .= "${hh}h" if ($hh);
715                 $out .= sprintf("%02d:%02d", $mm,$ss);
716                 $out .= "  " if ($hh == 0);
717                 return $out;
718         }
719
720         # output current progress indicator
721         my $last_p = 0;
722         my $start_t = time();
723         sub progress {
724                 return if (! $show_progress);
725                 my $current = shift;
726                 my $total = shift || 1;
727                 my $p = int($current * 100 / $total);
728                 if ($p < $last_p || $current == 1) {
729                         $start_t = time();
730                         $last_p = 0;
731                 } elsif ($p != $last_p) {
732                         my $rate = ($current / (time() - $start_t || 1));
733                         my $eta = ($total-$current) / ($rate || 1);
734                         printf STDERR ("%5d [%-38s] %-5d %0.1f/s %s\r",$current,"=" x ($p/3)."$p%>", $total, $rate, fmt_time($eta));
735                         $last_p = $p;
736                 }
737         }
738
739         my $fake_dir = 1;
740         my $fake_pos = 0;
741         my $last_fake_t = time();
742         sub fakeprogress {
743                 return if (! $show_progress);
744                 my $current = shift @_;
745
746                 my @ind = ('-','\\','|','/','-','\\','|','/');
747
748                 if ($current < $fake_pos) {
749                         $start_t = time();
750                         $last_fake_t = 0;
751                         $fake_dir = 1;
752                         $fake_pos = 0;
753                 }
754
755                 if (time()-$last_fake_t >= 1) {
756                         $last_fake_t = time();
757                         $fake_pos += $fake_dir;
758                         $fake_dir = -$fake_dir if ($fake_pos > 38);
759                 }
760
761                 if ($current % 10 == 0) {
762                         my $rate = ($current / (time() - $start_t || 1));
763                         printf STDERR ("%5d [%-38s] %0.1f/s\r",$current, " " x $fake_pos .$ind[($current / 10) % 8], $rate);
764                 }
765         }
766
767         # now read database
768
769         # erase cache for tags by order in this database
770         delete $cache->{tags_by_order};
771
772         if ($type_base eq "isis") {
773
774                 my $isis_db = $cfg -> val($database, 'isis_db') || die "$database doesn't have 'isis_db' defined!";
775
776                 $import2cp = Text::Iconv->new($config->{isis_codepage},$codepage);
777                 my $db = new Biblio::Isis( isisdb => $isis_db );
778
779                 if (! $db) {
780                         print STDERR "FATAL: can't read ISIS database: $isis_db, skipping...\n";
781                         next;
782                 }
783
784                 my $max_rowid = $db->count if ($db);
785
786                 print STDERR "Reading database: $isis_db [$max_rowid rows]\n";
787
788                 for (my $row_id = 1; $row_id <= $max_rowid; $row_id++ ) {
789                         my $row = $db->to_hash( $row_id );
790                         if ($row) {
791
792                                 $row->{mfn} = $row_id;
793                                 $row->{record} = $db->{record};
794
795                                 progress($row->{mfn}, $max_rowid);
796
797                                 my $swishpath = $path."#".int($row->{mfn});
798
799                                 if (my $xml = data2xml($type_base,$row,$add_xml,$cfg,$database)) {
800                                         $xml = $cp2utf->convert($xml);
801                                         use bytes;      # as opposed to chars
802                                         print "Path-Name: $swishpath\n";
803                                         print "Content-Length: ".(length($xml)+1)."\n";
804                                         print "Document-Type: XML\n\n$xml\n";
805                                 }
806                         }
807                 }
808                 print STDERR "\n";
809
810         } elsif ($type_base eq "excel") {
811                 require Spreadsheet::ParseExcel;
812                 require Spreadsheet::ParseExcel::Utility;
813                 import Spreadsheet::ParseExcel::Utility qw(int2col);
814                 
815                 $import2cp = Text::Iconv->new($config->{excel_codepage},$codepage);
816                 my $excel_file = $cfg -> val($database, 'excel_file') || die "$database doesn't have 'excel_file' defined!";
817
818                 my $sheet = x($config->{sheet}) || die "no sheet in $type.xml";
819                 my $start_row = x($config->{start_row}) || die "no start_row in $type.xml";
820                 $start_row--;
821
822                 my $oBook = Spreadsheet::ParseExcel::Workbook->Parse($excel_file) || die "can't open Excel file '$excel_file'";
823
824                 my $sheet_nr = 0;
825                 foreach my $oWks (@{$oBook->{Worksheet}}) {
826                         #print STDERR "-- SHEET $sheet_nr:", $oWks->{Name}, "\n";
827                         last if ($oWks->{Name} eq $sheet);
828                         $sheet_nr++;
829                 }
830
831                 my $oWorksheet = $oBook->{Worksheet}[$sheet_nr];
832         
833                 print STDERR "using sheet: ",$oWorksheet->{Name},"\n";
834                 defined ($oWorksheet) || die "can't find sheet '$sheet' in $excel_file";
835                 my $end_row = x($config->{end_row}) || $oWorksheet->{MaxRow};
836
837                 for(my $iR = $start_row ; defined $end_row && $iR <= $end_row ; $iR++) {
838                         my $row;
839                         for(my $iC = $oWorksheet->{MinCol} ; defined $oWorksheet->{MaxCol} && $iC <= $oWorksheet->{MaxCol} ; $iC++) {
840                                 my $cell = $oWorksheet->{Cells}[$iR][$iC];
841                                 if ($cell) {
842                                         # this conversion is a cludge.
843                                         # Files from Excell could have
844                                         # characters which don't fit into
845                                         # destination encoding.
846                                         $row->{int2col($iC)} = $utf2cp->convert($cell->Value) || $cell->Value;
847                                 }
848                         }
849
850                         progress($iR, $end_row);
851
852 #                       print "row[$iR/$end_row] ";
853 #                       foreach (keys %{$row}) {
854 #                               print "$_: ",$row->{$_},"\t";
855 #                       }
856 #                       print "\n";
857
858                         my $swishpath = $database."#".$iR;
859
860                         next if (! $row);
861
862                         if (my $xml = data2xml($type_base,$row,$add_xml,$cfg,$database)) {
863                                 $xml = $cp2utf->convert($xml);
864                                 use bytes;      # as opposed to chars
865                                 print "Path-Name: $swishpath\n";
866                                 print "Content-Length: ".(length($xml)+1)."\n";
867                                 print "Document-Type: XML\n\n$xml\n";
868                         }
869                 }
870
871                 print STDERR "\n";
872
873         } elsif ($type_base eq "marc") {
874
875                 require MARC::File::USMARC;
876                 
877                 $import2cp = Text::Iconv->new($config->{marc_codepage},$codepage);
878                 my $marc_file = $cfg -> val($database, 'marc_file') || die "$database doesn't have 'marc_file' defined!";
879
880                 # optional argument is format
881                 warn "marc_format is no longer used!" if ($config->{marc_format});
882                 print STDERR "Reading MARC file '$marc_file'\n";
883
884                 my $marc = MARC::File::USMARC->in( $marc_file );
885
886                 if (! $marc) {
887                         print STDERR "FATAL: can't read MARC file: $marc_file, skipping...\n";
888                         next;
889                 }
890
891                 # count records in MARC file
892                 sub marc_count {
893                         my $filename = shift || die;
894                         my $file = MARC::File::USMARC->in($filename) || return;
895                         my $count = 0;
896                         while ($file->skip()) {
897                                 $count++;
898                         }
899                         return $count;
900                 }
901
902                 my $count = marc_count($marc_file) || warn "no records in '$marc_file'?";
903
904                 my $i = 1;
905
906                 while( my $rec = $marc->next() ) {
907
908                         progress($i,$count);
909
910                         my $swishpath = $database."#".$i;
911
912                         if (my $xml = data2xml($type_base,$rec,$add_xml,$cfg,$database)) {
913                                 $xml = $cp2utf->convert($xml);
914                                 use bytes;      # as opposed to chars
915                                 print "Path-Name: $swishpath\n";
916                                 print "Content-Length: ".(length($xml)+1)."\n";
917                                 print "Document-Type: XML\n\n$xml\n";
918                         }
919
920                         $i++;
921                 }
922
923                 print STDERR "\n";
924
925         } elsif ($type_base eq "feed") {
926
927                 $import2cp = Text::Iconv->new($config->{feed_codepage},$codepage);
928                 my $prog = x($config->{prog}) || die "$database doesn't have 'prog' defined!";
929
930                 print STDERR "Reading feed from program '$prog'\n";
931
932                 open(FEED,"feeds/$prog |") || die "can't start $prog: $!";
933
934                 my $i=1;        # record nr.
935
936                 my $data;
937                 my $line=1;
938
939                 while (<FEED>) {
940                         chomp;
941
942                         if (/^$/) {
943                                 my $swishpath = $database."#".$i++;
944
945                                 if (my $xml = data2xml($type_base,$data,$add_xml,$cfg,$database)) {
946                                         $xml = $cp2utf->convert($xml);
947                                         use bytes;      # as opposed to chars
948                                         print "Path-Name: $swishpath\n";
949                                         print "Content-Length: ".(length($xml)+1)."\n";
950                                         print "Document-Type: XML\n\n$xml\n";
951                                 }
952                                 $line = 1;
953                                 $data = {};
954                                 next;
955                         }
956
957                         $line = $1 if (s/^(\d+):\s*//);
958                         $data->{$line++} = $_;
959
960                         fakeprogress($i);
961
962                 }
963                 # close lookup
964                 untie %lhash if (%lhash);
965
966         } elsif ($type_base eq "dbf") {
967
968                 my $dbf_file = $cfg -> val($database, 'dbf_file') || die "$database doesn't have 'dbf_file' defined!";
969                 my $dbf_codepage = $cfg -> val($database, 'dbf_codepage') || die "$database doesn't have 'dbf_codepage' defined!";
970                 my $dbf_mapping = $cfg -> val($database, 'dbf_mapping') || die "$database doesn't have 'dbf_mapping' defined!";
971
972                 $import2cp = Text::Iconv->new($dbf_codepage,$codepage);
973                 require XBase;
974                 my $db = new XBase $dbf_file;
975
976                 if (! $db) {
977                         print STDERR "ERROR: can't read DBF database: $dbf_file, skipping...\n";
978                         next;
979                 }
980
981                 my $max_rowid = $db->last_record;
982
983                 print STDERR "Reading database: $dbf_file [$max_rowid rows]\n";
984
985                 my %dbf2iso;
986                 foreach my $m (split(/[\n\r]+/,$dbf_mapping)) {
987                         my ($col,$fld) = split(/\s+/,$m,2);
988                         $dbf2iso{$col} = $fld;
989                 }
990
991 #print STDERR "## dbf2iso: ",Dumper(\%dbf2iso),"\n## /dbf2iso\n";
992
993                 # bad, bad...
994                 require "to_hash.pm";
995
996                 foreach my $row_id (0 .. $max_rowid) {
997                         my $dbf_row = $db->get_record_as_hash($row_id);
998                         if ($dbf_row) {
999
1000 #print STDERR "## dbf_row: ",Dumper($dbf_row),"\n## /dbf_row\n";
1001                                 # apply mapping from config file
1002                                 # all unspecified records will get _ in
1003                                 # front of them - _DELETE will be __DELETE
1004                                 my $rec;
1005                                 map { 
1006                                         my $new_fld = $dbf2iso{$_} || '_'.$_;
1007                                         my $data = $dbf_row->{$_};
1008                                         push @{ $rec->{$new_fld} }, $data if ($data && $data !~ /^(?:\s+|\$a\.|)$/);
1009                                 } keys %{$dbf_row};
1010 #print STDERR "## rec: ",Dumper($rec),"\n## /rec\n";
1011                                 my $row = to_hash($row_id+1, $rec);
1012
1013                                 $row->{mfn} = $row_id+1;
1014                                 $row->{record} = $rec;
1015
1016 #print STDERR "## row: ",Dumper($row),"\n## /row\n";
1017                                 progress($row->{mfn}, $max_rowid);
1018
1019                                 my $swishpath = $path."#".int($row->{mfn});
1020
1021                                 if (my $xml = data2xml($type_base,$row,$add_xml,$cfg,$database)) {
1022                                         $xml = $cp2utf->convert($xml);
1023                                         use bytes;      # as opposed to chars
1024                                         print "Path-Name: $swishpath\n";
1025                                         print "Content-Length: ".(length($xml)+1)."\n";
1026                                         print "Document-Type: XML\n\n$xml\n";
1027                                 }
1028                         }
1029                 }
1030                 print STDERR "\n";
1031         }
1032 }
1033
1034 # call this to commit index
1035 $index->close;
1036
1037 1;
1038 __END__
1039 ##########################################################################
1040
1041 =head1 NAME
1042
1043 all2xml.pl - read various file formats and dump XML for SWISH-E
1044
1045 =head1 SYNOPSYS
1046
1047  $ all2xml.pl [test.conf]
1048
1049 =head1 DESCRIPTION
1050
1051 This command will read ISIS data file using Biblio::Isis perl module, MARC
1052 records using MARC::File module and optionally Micro$oft Excel files to
1053 create one XML file for usage with I<SWISH-E> indexer. Dispite it's name,
1054 this script B<isn't general xml generator> from isis files (isis allready
1055 has something like that). Output of this script is tailor-made for SWISH-E.
1056
1057 If no configuration file is specified, it will use default one called
1058 C<all2xml.conf>.
1059
1060 =head1 BUGS
1061
1062 Documentation is really lacking. However, in true Open Source spirit, source
1063 is best documentation. I even made considerable effort to comment parts
1064 which are not intuitively clear, so...
1065
1066 =head1 AUTHOR
1067
1068 Dobrica Pavlinusic <dpavlin@rot13.org>
1069
1070 =head1 COPYRIGHT
1071
1072 GNU Public License (GPL) v2 or later
1073
1074 =head1 SEE ALSO
1075
1076 SWISH-E web site at http://www.swish-e.org
1077
1078 =cut