2 # GoodFET Client Library
4 # (C) 2009 Travis Goodspeed <travis at radiantmachines.com>
6 # This code is being rewritten and refactored. You've been warned!
11 from GoodFET import GoodFET;
12 from intelhex import IntelHex;
14 import xml.dom.minidom, time;
16 class GoodFETCC(GoodFET):
17 """A GoodFET variant for use with Chipcon 8051 Zigbee SoC."""
23 smartrfpath="/opt/smartrf7";
24 def loadsymbols(self):
25 try: self.SRF_loadsymbols();
27 if self.verbose>0: print "SmartRF not found at %s." % self.smartrfpath;
28 def SRF_chipdom(self,chip="cc1110", doc="register_definition.xml"):
29 fn="%s/config/xml/%s/%s" % (self.smartrfpath,chip,doc);
30 #print "Opening %s" % fn;
31 return xml.dom.minidom.parse(fn)
33 def CMDrs(self,args=[]):
34 """Chip command to grab the radio state."""
36 self.SRF_radiostate();
38 print "Error printing radio state.";
39 print "SmartRF not found at %s." % self.smartrfpath;
40 def SRF_bitfieldstr(self,bf):
47 for e in bf.childNodes:
48 if e.localName=="Name" and e.childNodes: name= e.childNodes[0].nodeValue;
49 elif e.localName=="Start": start=e.childNodes[0].nodeValue;
50 elif e.localName=="Stop": stop=e.childNodes[0].nodeValue;
51 return " [%s:%s] %30s " % (start,stop,name);
52 def SRF_radiostate(self):
54 chip=self.CCversions.get(ident&0xFF00);
55 dom=self.SRF_chipdom(chip,"register_definition.xml");
56 for e in dom.getElementsByTagName("registerdefinition"):
57 for f in e.childNodes:
58 if f.localName=="DeviceName":
59 print "// %s RadioState" % (f.childNodes[0].nodeValue);
60 elif f.localName=="Register":
65 for g in f.childNodes:
66 if g.localName=="Name":
67 name=g.childNodes[0].nodeValue;
68 elif g.localName=="Address":
69 address=g.childNodes[0].nodeValue;
70 elif g.localName=="Description":
72 description=g.childNodes[0].nodeValue;
73 elif g.localName=="Bitfield":
74 bitfields+="%17s/* %-50s */\n" % ("",self.SRF_bitfieldstr(g));
75 #print "SFRX(%10s, %s); /* %50s */" % (name,address, description);
76 print "%-10s=0x%02x; /* %-50s */" % (
77 name,self.CCpeekdatabyte(eval(address)), description);
78 if bitfields!="": print bitfields.rstrip();
79 def RF_setfreq(self,frequency):
80 """Set the frequency in Hz."""
81 #FIXME CC1110 specific
82 #Some frequencies fail, probably and FSCAL thing.
85 freq=int(hz/396.728515625);
88 freq1=(freq&0xFF00)>>8;
89 freq2=(freq&0xFF0000)>>16;
91 self.pokebysym("FREQ2",freq2);
92 self.pokebysym("FREQ1",freq1);
93 self.pokebysym("FREQ0",freq0);
95 self.pokebysym("TEST1",0x31);
96 self.pokebysym("TEST0",0x09);
98 #self.pokebysym("PA_TABLE0" , 0x60); #above mid
100 #self.pokebysym("FSCAL2" , 0x2A); #above mid
101 self.pokebysym("FSCAL2" , 0x0A); #beneath mid
103 #self.CC_RFST_CAL(); #SCAL
107 def RF_getfreq(self):
108 """Get the frequency in Hz."""
109 #FIXME CC1110 specific
111 #return (2400+self.peek(0x05))*10**6
112 #self.poke(0x05,chan);
114 #freq2=self.CCpeekdatabyte(0xdf09);
115 #freq1=self.CCpeekdatabyte(0xdf0a);
116 #freq0=self.CCpeekdatabyte(0xdf0b);
119 freq2=self.peekbysym("FREQ2");
120 freq1=self.peekbysym("FREQ1");
121 freq0=self.peekbysym("FREQ0");
122 freq=(freq2<<16)+(freq1<<8)+freq0;
126 hz=freq*396.728515625;
129 def shellcodefile(self,filename,wait=1):
130 """Run a fragment of shellcode by name."""
131 #FIXME: should identify chip model number, use shellcode for that chip.
133 file=file.replace("GoodFETCC.pyc","GoodFETCC.py");
134 path=file.replace("client/GoodFETCC.py","shellcode/chipcon/cc1110/");
135 #print "File\t%s" % file;
136 #print "Path\t%s" % path;
137 filename=path+filename;
138 #print "Loading shelcode from %s" % filename;
141 h=IntelHex(filename);
142 for i in h._buf.keys():
143 self.CCpokedatabyte(i,h[i]);
146 self.CCdebuginstr([0x02, 0xf0, 0x00]); #ljmp 0xF000
148 while wait>0 and (0==self.CCstatus()&0x20):
151 #print "Waiting for shell code to return.";
153 def shellcode(self,code,wait=1):
154 """Copy a block of code into RAM and execute it."""
158 self.pokebyte(0xF000+i,byte);
160 #print "Code loaded, executing."
161 self.CCdebuginstr([0x02, 0xf0, 0x00]); #ljmp 0xF000
163 while wait>0 and (0==self.CCstatus()&0x20):
166 #print "Waiting for shell code to return.";
168 def CC1110_crystal(self):
169 """Start the main crystal of the CC1110 oscillating, needed for radio use."""
170 code=[0x53, 0xBE, 0xFB, #anl SLEEP, #0xFB
172 0xE5, 0xBE, #mov a,SLEEP
173 0x30, 0xE6, 0xFB, #jnb acc.6, back
174 0x53, 0xc6, 0xB8, #anl CLKCON, #0xB8
176 0xE5, 0xC6, #mov a,CLKCON
177 0x20, 0xE6, 0xFB, #jb acc.6, two
178 0x43, 0xBE, 0x04, #orl SLEEP, #0x04
181 self.shellcode(code);
183 #Slower to load, but produced from C.
184 #self.shellcodefile("crystal.ihx");
187 """Move the radio to its idle state."""
191 #Chipcon RF strobes. CC1110 specific
196 def CC_RFST_IDLE(self):
197 """Switch the radio to idle mode, clearing overflows and errors."""
198 self.CC_RFST(self.RFST_IDLE);
199 def CC_RFST_TX(self):
200 """Switch the radio to TX mode."""
201 self.CC_RFST(self.RFST_TX);
202 def CC_RFST_RX(self):
203 """Switch the radio to RX mode."""
204 self.CC_RFST(self.RFST_RX);
205 def CC_RFST_CAL(self):
206 """Calibrate strobe the radio."""
207 self.CC_RFST(self.RFST_CAL);
208 def CC_RFST(self,state=RFST_IDLE):
210 self.pokebyte(RFST,state); #Return to idle state.
213 def config_simpliciti(self,band="none"):
214 self.pokebysym("FSCTRL1" , 0x08) # Frequency synthesizer control.
215 self.pokebysym("FSCTRL0" , 0x00) # Frequency synthesizer control.
217 #Don't change these while the radio is active.
218 self.pokebysym("FSCAL3" , 0xEA) # Frequency synthesizer calibration.
219 self.pokebysym("FSCAL2" , 0x2A) # Frequency synthesizer calibration.
220 self.pokebysym("FSCAL1" , 0x00) # Frequency synthesizer calibration.
221 self.pokebysym("FSCAL0" , 0x1F) # Frequency synthesizer calibration.
223 if band=="ismeu" or band=="eu":
224 self.pokebysym("FREQ2" , 0x21) # Frequency control word, high byte.
225 self.pokebysym("FREQ1" , 0x71) # Frequency control word, middle byte.
226 self.pokebysym("FREQ0" , 0x7a) # Frequency control word, low byte.
227 if band=="ismus" or band=="us":
228 self.pokebysym("FREQ2" , 0x22) # Frequency control word, high byte.
229 self.pokebysym("FREQ1" , 0xB1) # Frequency control word, middle byte.
230 self.pokebysym("FREQ0" , 0x3B) # Frequency control word, low byte.
231 if band=="ismlf" or band=="lf":
232 self.pokebysym("FREQ2" , 0x10) # Frequency control word, high byte.
233 self.pokebysym("FREQ1" , 0xB0) # Frequency control word, middle byte.
234 self.pokebysym("FREQ0" , 0x71) # Frequency control word, low byte.
236 self.pokebysym("MDMCFG4" , 0x7B) # Modem configuration.
237 self.pokebysym("MDMCFG3" , 0x83) # Modem configuration.
238 self.pokebysym("MDMCFG2" , 0x13) # Modem configuration.
239 self.pokebysym("MDMCFG1" , 0x22) # Modem configuration.
240 self.pokebysym("MDMCFG0" , 0xF8) # Modem configuration.
241 if band=="ismus" or band=="us":
242 self.pokebysym("CHANNR" , 20) # Channel number.
244 self.pokebysym("CHANNR" , 0x00) # Channel number.
245 self.pokebysym("DEVIATN" , 0x42) # Modem deviation setting (when FSK modulation is enabled).
247 self.pokebysym("FREND1" , 0xB6) # Front end RX configuration.
248 self.pokebysym("FREND0" , 0x10) # Front end RX configuration.
249 self.pokebysym("MCSM0" , 0x18) # Main Radio Control State Machine configuration.
250 self.pokebysym("FOCCFG" , 0x1D) # Frequency Offset Compensation Configuration.
251 self.pokebysym("BSCFG" , 0x1C) # Bit synchronization Configuration.
253 self.pokebysym("AGCCTRL2" , 0xC7) # AGC control.
254 self.pokebysym("AGCCTRL1" , 0x00) # AGC control.
255 self.pokebysym("AGCCTRL0" , 0xB2) # AGC control.
257 self.pokebysym("TEST2" , 0x81) # Various test settings.
258 self.pokebysym("TEST1" , 0x35) # Various test settings.
259 self.pokebysym("TEST0" , 0x09) # Various test settings.
260 self.pokebysym("PA_TABLE0", 0xC0) # PA output power setting.
261 self.pokebysym("PKTCTRL1" , 0x04) # Packet automation control, w/ lqi
262 #self.pokebysym("PKTCTRL1" , 0x00) # Packet automation control. w/o lqi
263 self.pokebysym("PKTCTRL0" , 0x05) # Packet automation control, w/ checksum.
264 self.pokebysym("PKTCTRL0" , 0x00) # Packet automation control, w/o checksum, fixed length
265 self.pokebysym("ADDR" , 0x01) # Device address.
266 self.pokebysym("PKTLEN" , 0xFF) # Packet length.
268 self.pokebysym("SYNC1",0xD3);
269 self.pokebysym("SYNC0",0x91);
271 def RF_carrier(self):
272 """Hold a carrier wave on the present frequency."""
274 self.CC1110_crystal(); #FIXME, '1110 specific.
280 self.config_simpliciti();
282 #Don't change these while the radio is active.
283 #self.pokebysym("FSCAL3" , 0xA9) # Frequency synthesizer calibration.
284 #self.pokebysym("FSCAL2" , 0x0A) # Frequency synthesizer calibration.
285 #self.pokebysym("FSCAL1" , 0x00) # Frequency synthesizer calibration.
286 #self.pokebysym("FSCAL0" , 0x11) # Frequency synthesizer calibration.
289 #self.pokebysym("PA_TABLE0", 0xFF) # PA output power setting.
291 #This is what drops to OOK.
292 #Comment to keep GFSK, might be better at jamming.
293 self.pokebysym("MDMCFG4" , 0x86) # Modem configuration.
294 self.pokebysym("MDMCFG3" , 0x83) # Modem configuration.
295 self.pokebysym("MDMCFG2" , 0x30) # Modem configuration.
296 self.pokebysym("MDMCFG1" , 0x22) # Modem configuration.
297 self.pokebysym("MDMCFG0" , 0xF8) # Modem configuration.
300 self.pokebysym("SYNC1",0xAA);
301 self.pokebysym("SYNC0",0xAA);
305 #while ((MARCSTATE & MARCSTATE_MARC_STATE) != MARC_STATE_TX);
308 while((state!=0x13)):
309 self.pokebyte(RFST,0x03); #RFST=RFST_STX
311 state=self.peekbysym("MARCSTATE")&0x1F;
312 #print "state=%02x" % state;
313 print "Holding a carrier on %f MHz." % (self.RF_getfreq()/10**6);
317 def RF_getsmac(self):
318 """Return the source MAC address."""
320 #Register 0A is RX_ADDR_P0, five bytes.
321 mac=self.peekbysym("ADDR");
323 def RF_setsmac(self,mac):
324 """Set the source MAC address."""
325 self.pokebysym("ADDR",mac);
327 def RF_gettmac(self):
328 """Return the target MAC address."""
330 def RF_settmac(self,mac):
331 """Set the target MAC address."""
333 def RF_rxpacket(self):
334 """Get a packet from the radio. Returns None if none is waiting."""
335 self.shellcodefile("rxpacket.ihx");
336 len=self.peek8(0xFE00,"xdata");
337 return self.peekblock(0xFE00,len+1,"data");
338 def RF_txpacket(self,packet):
339 """Transmit a packet. Untested."""
341 self.pokeblock(0xFE00,packet,"data");
342 self.shellcodefile("txpacket.ihx");
344 def RF_txrxpacket(self,packet):
345 """Transmit a packet. Untested."""
347 self.pokeblock(0xFE00,packet,"data");
348 self.shellcodefile("txrxpacket.ihx");
349 len=self.peek8(0xFE00,"xdata");
350 return self.peekblock(0xFE00,len+1,"data");
352 def RF_getrssi(self):
353 """Returns the received signal strenght, with a weird offset."""
355 rssireg=self.symbols.get("RSSI");
356 return self.CCpeekdatabyte(rssireg)^0x80;
358 if self.verbose>0: print "RSSI reg doesn't exist.";
360 #RSSI doesn't exist on 2.4GHz devices. Maybe RSSIL and RSSIH?
361 rssilreg=self.symbols.get("RSSIL");
362 rssil=self.CCpeekdatabyte(rssilreg);
363 rssihreg=self.symbols.get("RSSIL");
364 rssih=self.CCpeekdatabyte(rssihreg);
365 return (rssih<<8)|rssil;
367 if self.verbose>0: print "RSSIL/RSSIH regs don't exist.";
373 def SRF_loadsymbols(self):
374 ident=self.CCident();
375 chip=self.CCversions.get(ident&0xFF00);
376 dom=self.SRF_chipdom(chip,"register_definition.xml");
377 for e in dom.getElementsByTagName("registerdefinition"):
378 for f in e.childNodes:
379 if f.localName=="Register":
384 for g in f.childNodes:
385 if g.localName=="Name":
386 name=g.childNodes[0].nodeValue;
387 elif g.localName=="Address":
388 address=g.childNodes[0].nodeValue;
389 elif g.localName=="Description":
391 description=g.childNodes[0].nodeValue;
392 elif g.localName=="Bitfield":
393 bitfields+="%17s/* %-50s */\n" % ("",self.SRF_bitfieldstr(g));
394 #print "SFRX(%10s, %s); /* %50s */" % (name,address, description);
395 self.symbols.define(eval(address),name,description,"data");
401 self.writecmd(self.APP,0x86,0,self.data);
404 def CCreleasecpu(self):
405 """Resume the CPU."""
406 self.writecmd(self.APP,0x87,0,self.data);
410 #print "Status: %s" % self.CCstatusstr();
412 #Grab ident three times, should be equal.
413 ident1=self.CCident();
414 ident2=self.CCident();
415 ident3=self.CCident();
416 if(ident1!=ident2 or ident2!=ident3):
417 print "Error, repeated ident attempts unequal."
418 print "%04x, %04x, %04x" % (ident1, ident2, ident3);
420 #Single step, printing PC.
421 print "Tracing execution at startup."
422 for i in range(1,15):
424 byte=self.CCpeekcodebyte(i);
425 #print "PC=%04x, %02x" % (pc, byte);
428 print "Verifying that debugging a NOP doesn't affect the PC."
429 for i in range(1,15):
431 self.CCdebuginstr([0x00]);
432 if(pc!=self.CCgetPC()):
433 print "ERROR: PC changed during CCdebuginstr([NOP])!";
435 print "Checking pokes to XRAM."
436 for i in range(0xf000,0xf020):
437 self.CCpokedatabyte(i,0xde);
438 if(self.CCpeekdatabyte(i)!=0xde):
439 print "Error in XDATA at 0x%04x" % i;
441 #print "Status: %s." % self.CCstatusstr();
447 """Move the FET into the CC2430/CC2530 application."""
448 #print "Initializing Chipcon.";
449 self.writecmd(self.APP,0x10,0,self.data);
450 def CCrd_config(self):
451 """Read the config register of a Chipcon."""
452 self.writecmd(self.APP,0x82,0,self.data);
453 return ord(self.data[0]);
454 def CCwr_config(self,config):
455 """Write the config register of a Chipcon."""
456 self.writecmd(self.APP,0x81,1,[config&0xFF]);
457 def CClockchip(self):
458 """Set the flash lock bit in info mem."""
459 self.writecmd(self.APP, 0x9A, 0, None);
461 """Set the flash lock bit in info mem."""
465 CCversions={0x0100:"cc1110",
471 0xA500:"cc2530", #page 52 of SWRU191
474 CCpagesizes={0x01: 1024, #"CC1110",
475 0x11: 1024, #"CC1111",
476 0x85: 2048, #"CC2430",
477 0x89: 2048, #"CC2431",
478 0x81: 1024, #"CC2510",
479 0x91: 1024, #"CC2511",
480 0xA5: 2048, #"CC2530", #page 52 of SWRU191
481 0xB5: 2048, #"CC2531",
482 0xFF: 0 } #"CCmissing"};
483 def infostring(self):
484 return self.CCidentstr();
485 def CCidentstr(self):
486 ident=self.CCident();
487 chip=self.CCversions.get(ident&0xFF00);
488 pagesize=self.CCpagesizes.get(ident>0xFF);
490 return "%s/r%0.4x/ps0x%0.4x" % (chip, ident, pagesize);
492 return "%04x" % ident;
494 """Get a chipcon's ID."""
495 self.writecmd(self.APP,0x8B,0,None);
496 chip=ord(self.data[0]);
497 rev=ord(self.data[1]);
498 return (chip<<8)+rev;
499 def CCpagesize(self):
500 """Get a chipcon's ID."""
501 self.writecmd(self.APP,0x8B,0,None);
502 chip=ord(self.data[0]);
503 size=self.CCpagesizes.get(chip);
505 print "ERROR: Pagesize undefined.";
506 print "chip=%0.4x" %chip;
511 return self.CCgetPC();
513 """Get a chipcon's PC."""
514 self.writecmd(self.APP,0x83,0,None);
515 hi=ord(self.data[0]);
516 lo=ord(self.data[1]);
518 def CCcmd(self,phrase):
519 self.writecmd(self.APP,0x00,len(phrase),phrase);
520 val=ord(self.data[0]);
521 print "Got %02x" % val;
523 def CCdebuginstr(self,instr):
524 self.writecmd(self.APP,0x88,len(instr),instr);
525 return ord(self.data[0]);
526 #def peekblock(self,adr,length,memory="vn"):
527 # """Return a block of data, broken"""
528 # data=[adr&0xff, (adr&0xff00)>>8,
529 # length&0xFF,(length&0xFF00)>>8];
530 # self.writecmd(self.APP,0x91,4,data);
531 # return [ord(x) for x in self.data]
532 def peek8(self,address, memory="code"):
533 if(memory=="code" or memory=="flash" or memory=="vn"):
534 return self.CCpeekcodebyte(address);
535 elif(memory=="data" or memory=="xdata" or memory=="ram"):
536 return self.CCpeekdatabyte(address);
537 elif(memory=="idata" or memory=="iram"):
538 return self.CCpeekirambyte(address);
539 print "%s is an unknown memory." % memory;
541 def CCpeekcodebyte(self,adr):
542 """Read the contents of code memory at an address."""
543 self.data=[adr&0xff, (adr&0xff00)>>8];
544 self.writecmd(self.APP,0x90,2,self.data);
545 return ord(self.data[0]);
546 def CCpeekdatabyte(self,adr):
547 """Read the contents of data memory at an address."""
548 self.data=[adr&0xff, (adr&0xff00)>>8];
549 self.writecmd(self.APP,0x91, 2, self.data);
550 return ord(self.data[0]);
551 def CCpeekirambyte(self,adr):
552 """Read the contents of IRAM at an address."""
553 self.data=[adr&0xff];
554 self.writecmd(self.APP,0x02, 1, self.data);
555 return ord(self.data[0]);
556 def CCpeekiramword(self,adr):
557 """Read the little-endian contents of IRAM at an address."""
558 return self.CCpeekirambyte(adr)+(
559 self.CCpeekirambyte(adr+1)<<8);
560 def CCpokeiramword(self,adr,val):
561 self.CCpokeirambyte(adr,val&0xff);
562 self.CCpokeirambyte(adr+1,(val>>8)&0xff);
563 def CCpokeirambyte(self,adr,val):
564 """Write the contents of IRAM at an address."""
565 self.data=[adr&0xff, val&0xff];
566 self.writecmd(self.APP,0x02, 2, self.data);
567 return ord(self.data[0]);
568 def pokebyte(self,adr,val,mem="data"):
570 print "FIXME: poking of non data bytes not yet supported.";
571 self.CCpokedatabyte(adr,val);
572 def CCpokedatabyte(self,adr,val):
573 """Write a byte to data memory."""
574 self.data=[adr&0xff, (adr&0xff00)>>8, val];
575 self.writecmd(self.APP, 0x92, 3, self.data);
576 return ord(self.data[0]);
577 def CCchiperase(self):
578 """Erase all of the target's memory."""
579 self.writecmd(self.APP,0x80,0,None);
581 """Erase all of the target's memory."""
586 """Check the status."""
587 self.writecmd(self.APP,0x84,0,None);
588 return ord(self.data[0])
590 CCstatusbits={0x80 : "erase_busy",
594 0x08 : "halt_status",
599 CCconfigbits={0x20 : "soft_power_mode", #new for CC2530
602 0x02 : "timer_suspend",
603 0x01 : "sel_flash_info_page" #stricken from CC2530
607 """Check the status as a string."""
608 status=self.CCstatus();
613 str="%s %s" %(self.CCstatusbits[i],str);
617 """Start debugging."""
619 self.writecmd(self.APP,0x20,0,self.data);
620 ident=self.CCidentstr();
621 #print "Target identifies as %s." % ident;
622 #print "Status: %s." % self.status();
625 #Get SmartRF Studio regs if they exist.
629 """Stop debugging."""
630 self.writecmd(self.APP,0x21,0,self.data);
631 def CCstep_instr(self):
632 """Step one instruction."""
633 self.writecmd(self.APP,0x89,0,self.data);
634 def CCeraseflashbuffer(self):
635 """Erase the 2kB flash buffer"""
636 self.writecmd(self.APP,0x99);
637 def CCflashpage(self,adr):
638 """Flash 2kB a page of flash from 0xF000 in XDATA"""
643 print "Flashing buffer to 0x%06x" % adr;
644 self.writecmd(self.APP,0x95,4,data);
646 def setsecret(self,value):
647 """Set a secret word for later retreival. Used by glitcher."""
649 pagelen = self.CCpagesize(); #Varies by chip.
650 print "page=%04x, pagelen=%04x" % (page,pagelen);
652 self.CCeraseflashbuffer();
653 print "Setting secret to %x" % value;
654 self.CCpokedatabyte(0xF000,value);
655 self.CCpokedatabyte(0xF800,value);
656 print "Setting secret to %x==%x" % (value,
657 self.CCpeekdatabyte(0xf000));
659 print "code[0]=%x" % self.CCpeekcodebyte(0);
661 """Get a secret word. Used by glitcher."""
662 secret=self.CCpeekcodebyte(0);
663 #print "Got secret %02x" % secret;
666 def dump(self,file,start=0,stop=0xffff):
667 """Dump an intel hex file from code memory."""
668 print "Dumping code from %04x to %04x as %s." % (start,stop,file);
672 h[i]=self.CCpeekcodebyte(i);
674 print "Dumped %04x."%i;
675 h.write_hex_file(file); #buffer to disk.
677 h.write_hex_file(file);
679 def flash(self,file):
680 """Flash an intel hex file to code memory."""
681 print "Flashing %s" % file;
685 pagelen = self.CCpagesize(); #Varies by chip.
687 #print "page=%04x, pagelen=%04x" % (page,pagelen);
691 #Wipe the RAM buffer for the next flash page.
692 self.CCeraseflashbuffer();
693 for i in h._buf.keys():
694 while(i>=page+pagelen):
696 self.CCflashpage(page);
697 #client.CCeraseflashbuffer();
699 print "Flashed page at %06x" % page
702 #Place byte into buffer.
703 self.CCpokedatabyte(0xF000+i-page,
707 print "Buffering %04x toward %06x" % (i,page);
709 self.CCflashpage(page);
710 print "Flashed final page at %06x" % page;