drivers/pci/msi.c

   1 /*
   2  * File:        msi.c
   3  * Purpose:     PCI Message Signaled Interrupt (MSI)
   4  *
   5  * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Intel
   6  * Copyright (C) Tom Long Nguyen (tom.l.nguyen@intel.com)
   7  */
   8
   9 #include <linux/mm.h>
  10 #include <linux/irq.h>
  11 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  12 #include <linux/init.h>
  13 #include <linux/config.h>
  14 #include <linux/ioport.h>
  15 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
  16 #include <linux/pci.h>
  17 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  18
  19 #include <asm/errno.h>
  20 #include <asm/io.h>
  21 #include <asm/smp.h>
  22
  23 #include "pci.h"
  24 #include "msi.h"
  25
  26 #define MSI_TARGET_CPU          first_cpu(cpu_online_map)
  27
  28 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(msi_lock);
  29 static struct msi_desc* msi_desc[NR_IRQS] = { [0 ... NR_IRQS-1] = NULL };
  30 static kmem_cache_t* msi_cachep;
  31
  32 static int pci_msi_enable = 1;
  33 static int last_alloc_vector;
  34 static int nr_released_vectors;
  35 static int nr_reserved_vectors = NR_HP_RESERVED_VECTORS;
  36 static int nr_msix_devices;
  37
  38 #ifndef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
  39 int vector_irq[NR_VECTORS] = { [0 ... NR_VECTORS - 1] = -1};
  40 u8 irq_vector[NR_IRQ_VECTORS] = { FIRST_DEVICE_VECTOR , 0 };
  41 #endif
  42
  43 static void msi_cache_ctor(void *p, kmem_cache_t *cache, unsigned long flags)
  44 {
  45         memset(p, 0, NR_IRQS * sizeof(struct msi_desc));
  46 }
  47
  48 static int msi_cache_init(void)
  49 {
  50         msi_cachep = kmem_cache_create("msi_cache",
  51                         NR_IRQS * sizeof(struct msi_desc),
  52                         0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, msi_cache_ctor, NULL);
  53         if (!msi_cachep)
  54                 return -ENOMEM;
  55
  56         return 0;
  57 }
  58
  59 static void msi_set_mask_bit(unsigned int vector, int flag)
  60 {
  61         struct msi_desc *entry;
  62
  63         entry = (struct msi_desc *)msi_desc[vector];
  64         if (!entry || !entry->dev || !entry->mask_base)
  65                 return;
  66         switch (entry->msi_attrib.type) {
  67         case PCI_CAP_ID_MSI:
  68         {
  69                 int             pos;
  70                 u32             mask_bits;
  71
  72                 pos = (long)entry->mask_base;
  73                 pci_read_config_dword(entry->dev, pos, &mask_bits);
  74                 mask_bits &= ~(1);
  75                 mask_bits |= flag;
  76                 pci_write_config_dword(entry->dev, pos, mask_bits);
  77                 break;
  78         }
  79         case PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX:
  80         {
  81                 int offset = entry->msi_attrib.entry_nr * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE +
  82                         PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_VECTOR_CTRL_OFFSET;
  83                 writel(flag, entry->mask_base + offset);
  84                 break;
  85         }
  86         default:
  87                 break;
  88         }
  89 }
  90
  91 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  92 static void set_msi_affinity(unsigned int vector, cpumask_t cpu_mask)
  93 {
  94         struct msi_desc *entry;
  95         struct msg_address address;
  96         unsigned int irq = vector;
  97         unsigned int dest_cpu = first_cpu(cpu_mask);
  98
  99         entry = (struct msi_desc *)msi_desc[vector];
 100         if (!entry || !entry->dev)
 101                 return;
 102
 103         switch (entry->msi_attrib.type) {
 104         case PCI_CAP_ID_MSI:
 105         {
 106                 int pos;
 107
 108                 if (!(pos = pci_find_capability(entry->dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI)))
 109                         return;
 110
 111                 pci_read_config_dword(entry->dev, msi_lower_address_reg(pos),
 112                         &address.lo_address.value);
 113                 address.lo_address.value &= MSI_ADDRESS_DEST_ID_MASK;
 114                 address.lo_address.value |= (cpu_physical_id(dest_cpu) <<
 115                                                                         MSI_TARGET_CPU_SHIFT);
 116                 entry->msi_attrib.current_cpu = cpu_physical_id(dest_cpu);
 117                 pci_write_config_dword(entry->dev, msi_lower_address_reg(pos),
 118                         address.lo_address.value);
 119                 set_native_irq_info(irq, cpu_mask);
 120                 break;
 121         }
 122         case PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX:
 123         {
 124                 int offset = entry->msi_attrib.entry_nr * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE +
 125                         PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_LOWER_ADDR_OFFSET;
 126
 127                 address.lo_address.value = readl(entry->mask_base + offset);
 128                 address.lo_address.value &= MSI_ADDRESS_DEST_ID_MASK;
 129                 address.lo_address.value |= (cpu_physical_id(dest_cpu) <<
 130                                                                         MSI_TARGET_CPU_SHIFT);
 131                 entry->msi_attrib.current_cpu = cpu_physical_id(dest_cpu);
 132                 writel(address.lo_address.value, entry->mask_base + offset);
 133                 set_native_irq_info(irq, cpu_mask);
 134                 break;
 135         }
 136         default:
 137                 break;
 138         }
 139 }
 140 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
 141
 142 static void mask_MSI_irq(unsigned int vector)
 143 {
 144         msi_set_mask_bit(vector, 1);
 145 }
 146
 147 static void unmask_MSI_irq(unsigned int vector)
 148 {
 149         msi_set_mask_bit(vector, 0);
 150 }
 151
 152 static unsigned int startup_msi_irq_wo_maskbit(unsigned int vector)
 153 {
 154         struct msi_desc *entry;
 155         unsigned long flags;
 156
 157         spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock, flags);
 158         entry = msi_desc[vector];
 159         if (!entry || !entry->dev) {
 160                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
 161                 return 0;
 162         }
 163         entry->msi_attrib.state = 1;    /* Mark it active */
 164         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
 165
 166         return 0;       /* never anything pending */
 167 }
 168
 169 static unsigned int startup_msi_irq_w_maskbit(unsigned int vector)
 170 {
 171         startup_msi_irq_wo_maskbit(vector);
 172         unmask_MSI_irq(vector);
 173         return 0;       /* never anything pending */
 174 }
 175
 176 static void shutdown_msi_irq(unsigned int vector)
 177 {
 178         struct msi_desc *entry;
 179         unsigned long flags;
 180
 181         spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock, flags);
 182         entry = msi_desc[vector];
 183         if (entry && entry->dev)
 184                 entry->msi_attrib.state = 0;    /* Mark it not active */
 185         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
 186 }
 187
 188 static void end_msi_irq_wo_maskbit(unsigned int vector)
 189 {
 190         move_native_irq(vector);
 191         ack_APIC_irq();
 192 }
 193
 194 static void end_msi_irq_w_maskbit(unsigned int vector)
 195 {
 196         move_native_irq(vector);
 197         unmask_MSI_irq(vector);
 198         ack_APIC_irq();
 199 }
 200
 201 static void do_nothing(unsigned int vector)
 202 {
 203 }
 204
 205 /*
 206  * Interrupt Type for MSI-X PCI/PCI-X/PCI-Express Devices,
 207  * which implement the MSI-X Capability Structure.
 208  */
 209 static struct hw_interrupt_type msix_irq_type = {
 210         .typename       = "PCI-MSI-X",
 211         .startup        = startup_msi_irq_w_maskbit,
 212         .shutdown       = shutdown_msi_irq,
 213         .enable         = unmask_MSI_irq,
 214         .disable        = mask_MSI_irq,
 215         .ack            = mask_MSI_irq,
 216         .end            = end_msi_irq_w_maskbit,
 217         .set_affinity   = set_msi_irq_affinity
 218 };
 219
 220 /*
 221  * Interrupt Type for MSI PCI/PCI-X/PCI-Express Devices,
 222  * which implement the MSI Capability Structure with
 223  * Mask-and-Pending Bits.
 224  */
 225 static struct hw_interrupt_type msi_irq_w_maskbit_type = {
 226         .typename       = "PCI-MSI",
 227         .startup        = startup_msi_irq_w_maskbit,
 228         .shutdown       = shutdown_msi_irq,
 229         .enable         = unmask_MSI_irq,
 230         .disable        = mask_MSI_irq,
 231         .ack            = mask_MSI_irq,
 232         .end            = end_msi_irq_w_maskbit,
 233         .set_affinity   = set_msi_irq_affinity
 234 };
 235
 236 /*
 237  * Interrupt Type for MSI PCI/PCI-X/PCI-Express Devices,
 238  * which implement the MSI Capability Structure without
 239  * Mask-and-Pending Bits.
 240  */
 241 static struct hw_interrupt_type msi_irq_wo_maskbit_type = {
 242         .typename       = "PCI-MSI",
 243         .startup        = startup_msi_irq_wo_maskbit,
 244         .shutdown       = shutdown_msi_irq,
 245         .enable         = do_nothing,
 246         .disable        = do_nothing,
 247         .ack            = do_nothing,
 248         .end            = end_msi_irq_wo_maskbit,
 249         .set_affinity   = set_msi_irq_affinity
 250 };
 251
 252 static void msi_data_init(struct msg_data *msi_data,
 253                           unsigned int vector)
 254 {
 255         memset(msi_data, 0, sizeof(struct msg_data));
 256         msi_data->vector = (u8)vector;
 257         msi_data->delivery_mode = MSI_DELIVERY_MODE;
 258         msi_data->level = MSI_LEVEL_MODE;
 259         msi_data->trigger = MSI_TRIGGER_MODE;
 260 }
 261
 262 static void msi_address_init(struct msg_address *msi_address)
 263 {
 264         unsigned int    dest_id;
 265         unsigned long   dest_phys_id = cpu_physical_id(MSI_TARGET_CPU);
 266
 267         memset(msi_address, 0, sizeof(struct msg_address));
 268         msi_address->hi_address = (u32)0;
 269         dest_id = (MSI_ADDRESS_HEADER << MSI_ADDRESS_HEADER_SHIFT);
 270         msi_address->lo_address.u.dest_mode = MSI_PHYSICAL_MODE;
 271         msi_address->lo_address.u.redirection_hint = MSI_REDIRECTION_HINT_MODE;
 272         msi_address->lo_address.u.dest_id = dest_id;
 273         msi_address->lo_address.value |= (dest_phys_id << MSI_TARGET_CPU_SHIFT);
 274 }
 275
 276 static int msi_free_vector(struct pci_dev* dev, int vector, int reassign);
 277 static int assign_msi_vector(void)
 278 {
 279         static int new_vector_avail = 1;
 280         int vector;
 281         unsigned long flags;
 282
 283         /*
 284          * msi_lock is provided to ensure that successful allocation of MSI
 285          * vector is assigned unique among drivers.
 286          */
 287         spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock, flags);
 288
 289         if (!new_vector_avail) {
 290                 int free_vector = 0;
 291
 292                 /*
 293                  * vector_irq[] = -1 indicates that this specific vector is:
 294                  * - assigned for MSI (since MSI have no associated IRQ) or
 295                  * - assigned for legacy if less than 16, or
 296                  * - having no corresponding 1:1 vector-to-IOxAPIC IRQ mapping
 297                  * vector_irq[] = 0 indicates that this vector, previously
 298                  * assigned for MSI, is freed by hotplug removed operations.
 299                  * This vector will be reused for any subsequent hotplug added
 300                  * operations.
 301                  * vector_irq[] > 0 indicates that this vector is assigned for
 302                  * IOxAPIC IRQs. This vector and its value provides a 1-to-1
 303                  * vector-to-IOxAPIC IRQ mapping.
 304                  */
 305                 for (vector = FIRST_DEVICE_VECTOR; vector < NR_IRQS; vector++) {
 306                         if (vector_irq[vector] != 0)
 307                                 continue;
 308                         free_vector = vector;
 309                         if (!msi_desc[vector])
 310                                 break;
 311                         else
 312                                 continue;
 313                 }
 314                 if (!free_vector) {
 315                         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
 316                         return -EBUSY;
 317                 }
 318                 vector_irq[free_vector] = -1;
 319                 nr_released_vectors--;
 320                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
 321                 if (msi_desc[free_vector] != NULL) {
 322                         struct pci_dev *dev;
 323                         int tail;
 324
 325                         /* free all linked vectors before re-assign */
 326                         do {
 327                                 spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock, flags);
 328                                 dev = msi_desc[free_vector]->dev;
 329                                 tail = msi_desc[free_vector]->link.tail;
 330                                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
 331                                 msi_free_vector(dev, tail, 1);
 332                         } while (free_vector != tail);
 333                 }
 334
 335                 return free_vector;
 336         }
 337         vector = assign_irq_vector(AUTO_ASSIGN);
 338         last_alloc_vector = vector;
 339         if (vector  == LAST_DEVICE_VECTOR)
 340                 new_vector_avail = 0;
 341
 342         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
 343         return vector;
 344 }
 345
 346 static int get_new_vector(void)
 347 {
 348         int vector;
 349
 350         if ((vector = assign_msi_vector()) > 0)
 351                 set_intr_gate(vector, interrupt[vector]);
 352
 353         return vector;
 354 }
 355
 356 static int msi_init(void)
 357 {
 358         static int status = -ENOMEM;
 359
 360         if (!status)
 361                 return status;
 362
 363         if (pci_msi_quirk) {
 364                 pci_msi_enable = 0;
 365                 printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: MSI quirk detected. MSI disabled.\n");
 366                 status = -EINVAL;
 367                 return status;
 368         }
 369
 370         if ((status = msi_cache_init()) < 0) {
 371                 pci_msi_enable = 0;
 372                 printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: MSI cache init failed\n");
 373                 return status;
 374         }
 375         last_alloc_vector = assign_irq_vector(AUTO_ASSIGN);
 376         if (last_alloc_vector < 0) {
 377                 pci_msi_enable = 0;
 378                 printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: No interrupt vectors available for MSI\n");
 379                 status = -EBUSY;
 380                 return status;
 381         }
 382         vector_irq[last_alloc_vector] = 0;
 383         nr_released_vectors++;
 384
 385         return status;
 386 }
 387
 388 static int get_msi_vector(struct pci_dev *dev)
 389 {
 390         return get_new_vector();
 391 }
 392
 393 static struct msi_desc* alloc_msi_entry(void)
 394 {
 395         struct msi_desc *entry;
 396
 397         entry = kmem_cache_alloc(msi_cachep, SLAB_KERNEL);
 398         if (!entry)
 399                 return NULL;
 400
 401         memset(entry, 0, sizeof(struct msi_desc));
 402         entry->link.tail = entry->link.head = 0;        /* single message */
 403         entry->dev = NULL;
 404
 405         return entry;
 406 }
 407
 408 static void attach_msi_entry(struct msi_desc *entry, int vector)
 409 {
 410         unsigned long flags;
 411
 412         spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock, flags);
 413         msi_desc[vector] = entry;
 414         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
 415 }
 416
 417 static void irq_handler_init(int cap_id, int pos, int mask)
 418 {
 419         unsigned long flags;
 420
 421         spin_lock_irqsave(&irq_desc[pos].lock, flags);
 422         if (cap_id == PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX)
 423                 irq_desc[pos].handler = &msix_irq_type;
 424         else {
 425                 if (!mask)
 426                         irq_desc[pos].handler = &msi_irq_wo_maskbit_type;
 427                 else
 428                         irq_desc[pos].handler = &msi_irq_w_maskbit_type;
 429         }
 430         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_desc[pos].lock, flags);
 431 }
 432
 433 static void enable_msi_mode(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, int type)
 434 {
 435         u16 control;
 436
 437         pci_read_config_word(dev, msi_control_reg(pos), &control);
 438         if (type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSI) {
 439                 /* Set enabled bits to single MSI & enable MSI_enable bit */
 440                 msi_enable(control, 1);
 441                 pci_write_config_word(dev, msi_control_reg(pos), control);
 442         } else {
 443                 msix_enable(control);
 444                 pci_write_config_word(dev, msi_control_reg(pos), control);
 445         }
 446         if (pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP)) {
 447                 /* PCI Express Endpoint device detected */
 448                 pci_intx(dev, 0);  /* disable intx */
 449         }
 450 }
 451
 452 void disable_msi_mode(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, int type)
 453 {
 454         u16 control;
 455
 456         pci_read_config_word(dev, msi_control_reg(pos), &control);
 457         if (type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSI) {
 458                 /* Set enabled bits to single MSI & enable MSI_enable bit */
 459                 msi_disable(control);
 460                 pci_write_config_word(dev, msi_control_reg(pos), control);
 461         } else {
 462                 msix_disable(control);
 463                 pci_write_config_word(dev, msi_control_reg(pos), control);
 464         }
 465         if (pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP)) {
 466                 /* PCI Express Endpoint device detected */
 467                 pci_intx(dev, 1);  /* enable intx */
 468         }
 469 }
 470
 471 static int msi_lookup_vector(struct pci_dev *dev, int type)
 472 {
 473         int vector;
 474         unsigned long flags;
 475
 476         spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock, flags);
 477         for (vector = FIRST_DEVICE_VECTOR; vector < NR_IRQS; vector++) {
 478                 if (!msi_desc[vector] || msi_desc[vector]->dev != dev ||
 479                         msi_desc[vector]->msi_attrib.type != type ||
 480                         msi_desc[vector]->msi_attrib.default_vector != dev->irq)
 481                         continue;
 482                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
 483                 /* This pre-assigned MSI vector for this device
 484                    already exits. Override dev->irq with this vector */
 485                 dev->irq = vector;
 486                 return 0;
 487         }
 488         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
 489
 490         return -EACCES;
 491 }
 492
 493 void pci_scan_msi_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
 494 {
 495         if (!dev)
 496                 return;
 497
 498         if (pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX) > 0)
 499                 nr_msix_devices++;
 500         else if (pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI) > 0)
 501                 nr_reserved_vectors++;
 502 }
 503
 504 /**
 505  * msi_capability_init - configure device's MSI capability structure
 506  * @dev: pointer to the pci_dev data structure of MSI device function
 507  *
 508  * Setup the MSI capability structure of device function with a single
 509  * MSI vector, regardless of device function is capable of handling
 510  * multiple messages. A return of zero indicates the successful setup
 511  * of an entry zero with the new MSI vector or non-zero for otherwise.
 512  **/
 513 static int msi_capability_init(struct pci_dev *dev)
 514 {
 515         struct msi_desc *entry;
 516         struct msg_address address;
 517         struct msg_data data;
 518         int pos, vector;
 519         u16 control;
 520
 521         pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI);
 522         pci_read_config_word(dev, msi_control_reg(pos), &control);
 523         /* MSI Entry Initialization */
 524         if (!(entry = alloc_msi_entry()))
 525                 return -ENOMEM;
 526
 527         if ((vector = get_msi_vector(dev)) < 0) {
 528                 kmem_cache_free(msi_cachep, entry);
 529                 return -EBUSY;
 530         }
 531         entry->link.head = vector;
 532         entry->link.tail = vector;
 533         entry->msi_attrib.type = PCI_CAP_ID_MSI;
 534         entry->msi_attrib.state = 0;                    /* Mark it not active */
 535         entry->msi_attrib.entry_nr = 0;
 536         entry->msi_attrib.maskbit = is_mask_bit_support(control);
 537         entry->msi_attrib.default_vector = dev->irq;    /* Save IOAPIC IRQ */
 538         dev->irq = vector;
 539         entry->dev = dev;
 540         if (is_mask_bit_support(control)) {
 541                 entry->mask_base = (void __iomem *)(long)msi_mask_bits_reg(pos,
 542                                 is_64bit_address(control));
 543         }
 544         /* Replace with MSI handler */
 545         irq_handler_init(PCI_CAP_ID_MSI, vector, entry->msi_attrib.maskbit);
 546         /* Configure MSI capability structure */
 547         msi_address_init(&address);
 548         msi_data_init(&data, vector);
 549         entry->msi_attrib.current_cpu = ((address.lo_address.u.dest_id >>
 550                                 MSI_TARGET_CPU_SHIFT) & MSI_TARGET_CPU_MASK);
 551         pci_write_config_dword(dev, msi_lower_address_reg(pos),
 552                         address.lo_address.value);
 553         if (is_64bit_address(control)) {
 554                 pci_write_config_dword(dev,
 555                         msi_upper_address_reg(pos), address.hi_address);
 556                 pci_write_config_word(dev,
 557                         msi_data_reg(pos, 1), *((u32*)&data));
 558         } else
 559                 pci_write_config_word(dev,
 560                         msi_data_reg(pos, 0), *((u32*)&data));
 561         if (entry->msi_attrib.maskbit) {
 562                 unsigned int maskbits, temp;
 563                 /* All MSIs are unmasked by default, Mask them all */
 564                 pci_read_config_dword(dev,
 565                         msi_mask_bits_reg(pos, is_64bit_address(control)),
 566                         &maskbits);
 567                 temp = (1 << multi_msi_capable(control));
 568                 temp = ((temp - 1) & ~temp);
 569                 maskbits |= temp;
 570                 pci_write_config_dword(dev,
 571                         msi_mask_bits_reg(pos, is_64bit_address(control)),
 572                         maskbits);
 573         }
 574         attach_msi_entry(entry, vector);
 575         /* Set MSI enabled bits  */
 576         enable_msi_mode(dev, pos, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI);
 577
 578         return 0;
 579 }
 580
 581 /**
 582  * msix_capability_init - configure device's MSI-X capability
 583  * @dev: pointer to the pci_dev data structure of MSI-X device function
 584  * @entries: pointer to an array of struct msix_entry entries
 585  * @nvec: number of @entries
 586  *
 587  * Setup the MSI-X capability structure of device function with a
 588  * single MSI-X vector. A return of zero indicates the successful setup of
 589  * requested MSI-X entries with allocated vectors or non-zero for otherwise.
 590  **/
 591 static int msix_capability_init(struct pci_dev *dev,
 592                                 struct msix_entry *entries, int nvec)
 593 {
 594         struct msi_desc *head = NULL, *tail = NULL, *entry = NULL;
 595         struct msg_address address;
 596         struct msg_data data;
 597         int vector, pos, i, j, nr_entries, temp = 0;
 598         u32 phys_addr, table_offset;
 599         u16 control;
 600         u8 bir;
 601         void __iomem *base;
 602
 603         pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX);
 604         /* Request & Map MSI-X table region */
 605         pci_read_config_word(dev, msi_control_reg(pos), &control);
 606         nr_entries = multi_msix_capable(control);
 607         pci_read_config_dword(dev, msix_table_offset_reg(pos),
 608                 &table_offset);
 609         bir = (u8)(table_offset & PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_BIRMASK);
 610         phys_addr = pci_resource_start (dev, bir);
 611         phys_addr += (u32)(table_offset & ~PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_BIRMASK);
 612         base = ioremap_nocache(phys_addr, nr_entries * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE);
 613         if (base == NULL)
 614                 return -ENOMEM;
 615
 616         /* MSI-X Table Initialization */
 617         for (i = 0; i < nvec; i++) {
 618                 entry = alloc_msi_entry();
 619                 if (!entry)
 620                         break;
 621                 if ((vector = get_msi_vector(dev)) < 0)
 622                         break;
 623
 624                 j = entries[i].entry;
 625                 entries[i].vector = vector;
 626                 entry->msi_attrib.type = PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX;
 627                 entry->msi_attrib.state = 0;            /* Mark it not active */
 628                 entry->msi_attrib.entry_nr = j;
 629                 entry->msi_attrib.maskbit = 1;
 630                 entry->msi_attrib.default_vector = dev->irq;
 631                 entry->dev = dev;
 632                 entry->mask_base = base;
 633                 if (!head) {
 634                         entry->link.head = vector;
 635                         entry->link.tail = vector;
 636                         head = entry;
 637                 } else {
 638                         entry->link.head = temp;
 639                         entry->link.tail = tail->link.tail;
 640                         tail->link.tail = vector;
 641                         head->link.head = vector;
 642                 }
 643                 temp = vector;
 644                 tail = entry;
 645                 /* Replace with MSI-X handler */
 646                 irq_handler_init(PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX, vector, 1);
 647                 /* Configure MSI-X capability structure */
 648                 msi_address_init(&address);
 649                 msi_data_init(&data, vector);
 650                 entry->msi_attrib.current_cpu =
 651                         ((address.lo_address.u.dest_id >>
 652                         MSI_TARGET_CPU_SHIFT) & MSI_TARGET_CPU_MASK);
 653                 writel(address.lo_address.value,
 654                         base + j * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE +
 655                         PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_LOWER_ADDR_OFFSET);
 656                 writel(address.hi_address,
 657                         base + j * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE +
 658                         PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_UPPER_ADDR_OFFSET);
 659                 writel(*(u32*)&data,
 660                         base + j * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE +
 661                         PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_DATA_OFFSET);
 662                 attach_msi_entry(entry, vector);
 663         }
 664         if (i != nvec) {
 665                 i--;
 666                 for (; i >= 0; i--) {
 667                         vector = (entries + i)->vector;
 668                         msi_free_vector(dev, vector, 0);
 669                         (entries + i)->vector = 0;
 670                 }
 671                 return -EBUSY;
 672         }
 673         /* Set MSI-X enabled bits */
 674         enable_msi_mode(dev, pos, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX);
 675
 676         return 0;
 677 }
 678
 679 /**
 680  * pci_enable_msi - configure device's MSI capability structure
 681  * @dev: pointer to the pci_dev data structure of MSI device function
 682  *
 683  * Setup the MSI capability structure of device function with
 684  * a single MSI vector upon its software driver call to request for
 685  * MSI mode enabled on its hardware device function. A return of zero
 686  * indicates the successful setup of an entry zero with the new MSI
 687  * vector or non-zero for otherwise.
 688  **/
 689 int pci_enable_msi(struct pci_dev* dev)
 690 {
 691         int pos, temp, status = -EINVAL;
 692         u16 control;
 693
 694         if (!pci_msi_enable || !dev)
 695                 return status;
 696
 697         if (dev->no_msi)
 698                 return status;
 699
 700         temp = dev->irq;
 701
 702         if ((status = msi_init()) < 0)
 703                 return status;
 704
 705         if (!(pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI)))
 706                 return -EINVAL;
 707
 708         pci_read_config_word(dev, msi_control_reg(pos), &control);
 709         if (control & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE)
 710                 return 0;                       /* Already in MSI mode */
 711
 712         if (!msi_lookup_vector(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI)) {
 713                 /* Lookup Sucess */
 714                 unsigned long flags;
 715
 716                 spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock, flags);
 717                 if (!vector_irq[dev->irq]) {
 718                         msi_desc[dev->irq]->msi_attrib.state = 0;
 719                         vector_irq[dev->irq] = -1;
 720                         nr_released_vectors--;
 721                         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
 722                         enable_msi_mode(dev, pos, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI);
 723                         return 0;
 724                 }
 725                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
 726                 dev->irq = temp;
 727         }
 728         /* Check whether driver already requested for MSI-X vectors */
 729         if ((pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX)) > 0 &&
 730                 !msi_lookup_vector(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX)) {
 731                         printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: %s: Can't enable MSI.  "
 732                                "Device already has MSI-X vectors assigned\n",
 733                                pci_name(dev));
 734                         dev->irq = temp;
 735                         return -EINVAL;
 736         }
 737         status = msi_capability_init(dev);
 738         if (!status) {
 739                 if (!pos)
 740                         nr_reserved_vectors--;  /* Only MSI capable */
 741                 else if (nr_msix_devices > 0)
 742                         nr_msix_devices--;      /* Both MSI and MSI-X capable,
 743                                                    but choose enabling MSI */
 744         }
 745
 746         return status;
 747 }
 748
 749 void pci_disable_msi(struct pci_dev* dev)
 750 {
 751         struct msi_desc *entry;
 752         int pos, default_vector;
 753         u16 control;
 754         unsigned long flags;
 755
 756         if (!dev || !(pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI)))
 757                 return;
 758
 759         pci_read_config_word(dev, msi_control_reg(pos), &control);
 760         if (!(control & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE))
 761                 return;
 762
 763         spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock, flags);
 764         entry = msi_desc[dev->irq];
 765         if (!entry || !entry->dev || entry->msi_attrib.type != PCI_CAP_ID_MSI) {
 766                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
 767                 return;
 768         }
 769         if (entry->msi_attrib.state) {
 770                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
 771                 printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: %s: pci_disable_msi() called without "
 772                        "free_irq() on MSI vector %d\n",
 773                        pci_name(dev), dev->irq);
 774                 BUG_ON(entry->msi_attrib.state > 0);
 775         } else {
 776                 vector_irq[dev->irq] = 0; /* free it */
 777                 nr_released_vectors++;
 778                 default_vector = entry->msi_attrib.default_vector;
 779                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
 780                 /* Restore dev->irq to its default pin-assertion vector */
 781                 dev->irq = default_vector;
 782                 disable_msi_mode(dev, pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI),
 783                                         PCI_CAP_ID_MSI);
 784         }
 785 }
 786
 787 static int msi_free_vector(struct pci_dev* dev, int vector, int reassign)
 788 {
 789         struct msi_desc *entry;
 790         int head, entry_nr, type;
 791         void __iomem *base;
 792         unsigned long flags;
 793
 794         spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock, flags);
 795         entry = msi_desc[vector];
 796         if (!entry || entry->dev != dev) {
 797                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
 798                 return -EINVAL;
 799         }
 800         type = entry->msi_attrib.type;
 801         entry_nr = entry->msi_attrib.entry_nr;
 802         head = entry->link.head;
 803         base = entry->mask_base;
 804         msi_desc[entry->link.head]->link.tail = entry->link.tail;
 805         msi_desc[entry->link.tail]->link.head = entry->link.head;
 806         entry->dev = NULL;
 807         if (!reassign) {
 808                 vector_irq[vector] = 0;
 809                 nr_released_vectors++;
 810         }
 811         msi_desc[vector] = NULL;
 812         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
 813
 814         kmem_cache_free(msi_cachep, entry);
 815
 816         if (type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX) {
 817                 if (!reassign)
 818                         writel(1, base +
 819                                 entry_nr * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE +
 820                                 PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_VECTOR_CTRL_OFFSET);
 821
 822                 if (head == vector) {
 823                         /*
 824                          * Detect last MSI-X vector to be released.
 825                          * Release the MSI-X memory-mapped table.
 826                          */
 827                         int pos, nr_entries;
 828                         u32 phys_addr, table_offset;
 829                         u16 control;
 830                         u8 bir;
 831
 832                         pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX);
 833                         pci_read_config_word(dev, msi_control_reg(pos),
 834                                 &control);
 835                         nr_entries = multi_msix_capable(control);
 836                         pci_read_config_dword(dev, msix_table_offset_reg(pos),
 837                                 &table_offset);
 838                         bir = (u8)(table_offset & PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_BIRMASK);
 839                         phys_addr = pci_resource_start (dev, bir);
 840                         phys_addr += (u32)(table_offset &
 841                                 ~PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_BIRMASK);
 842                         iounmap(base);
 843                 }
 844         }
 845
 846         return 0;
 847 }
 848
 849 static int reroute_msix_table(int head, struct msix_entry *entries, int *nvec)
 850 {
 851         int vector = head, tail = 0;
 852         int i, j = 0, nr_entries = 0;
 853         void __iomem *base;
 854         unsigned long flags;
 855
 856         spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock, flags);
 857         while (head != tail) {
 858                 nr_entries++;
 859                 tail = msi_desc[vector]->link.tail;
 860                 if (entries[0].entry == msi_desc[vector]->msi_attrib.entry_nr)
 861                         j = vector;
 862                 vector = tail;
 863         }
 864         if (*nvec > nr_entries) {
 865                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
 866                 *nvec = nr_entries;
 867                 return -EINVAL;
 868         }
 869         vector = ((j > 0) ? j : head);
 870         for (i = 0; i < *nvec; i++) {
 871                 j = msi_desc[vector]->msi_attrib.entry_nr;
 872                 msi_desc[vector]->msi_attrib.state = 0; /* Mark it not active */
 873                 vector_irq[vector] = -1;                /* Mark it busy */
 874                 nr_released_vectors--;
 875                 entries[i].vector = vector;
 876                 if (j != (entries + i)->entry) {
 877                         base = msi_desc[vector]->mask_base;
 878                         msi_desc[vector]->msi_attrib.entry_nr =
 879                                 (entries + i)->entry;
 880                         writel( readl(base + j * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE +
 881                                 PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_LOWER_ADDR_OFFSET), base +
 882                                 (entries + i)->entry * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE +
 883                                 PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_LOWER_ADDR_OFFSET);
 884                         writel( readl(base + j * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE +
 885                                 PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_UPPER_ADDR_OFFSET), base +
 886                                 (entries + i)->entry * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE +
 887                                 PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_UPPER_ADDR_OFFSET);
 888                         writel( (readl(base + j * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE +
 889                                 PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_DATA_OFFSET) & 0xff00) | vector,
 890                                 base + (entries+i)->entry*PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE +
 891                                 PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_DATA_OFFSET);
 892                 }
 893                 vector = msi_desc[vector]->link.tail;
 894         }
 895         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
 896
 897         return 0;
 898 }
 899
 900 /**
 901  * pci_enable_msix - configure device's MSI-X capability structure
 902  * @dev: pointer to the pci_dev data structure of MSI-X device function
 903  * @entries: pointer to an array of MSI-X entries
 904  * @nvec: number of MSI-X vectors requested for allocation by device driver
 905  *
 906  * Setup the MSI-X capability structure of device function with the number
 907  * of requested vectors upon its software driver call to request for
 908  * MSI-X mode enabled on its hardware device function. A return of zero
 909  * indicates the successful configuration of MSI-X capability structure
 910  * with new allocated MSI-X vectors. A return of < 0 indicates a failure.
 911  * Or a return of > 0 indicates that driver request is exceeding the number
 912  * of vectors available. Driver should use the returned value to re-send
 913  * its request.
 914  **/
 915 int pci_enable_msix(struct pci_dev* dev, struct msix_entry *entries, int nvec)
 916 {
 917         int status, pos, nr_entries, free_vectors;
 918         int i, j, temp;
 919         u16 control;
 920         unsigned long flags;
 921
 922         if (!pci_msi_enable || !dev || !entries)
 923                 return -EINVAL;
 924
 925         if ((status = msi_init()) < 0)
 926                 return status;
 927
 928         if (!(pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX)))
 929                 return -EINVAL;
 930
 931         pci_read_config_word(dev, msi_control_reg(pos), &control);
 932         if (control & PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE)
 933                 return -EINVAL;                 /* Already in MSI-X mode */
 934
 935         nr_entries = multi_msix_capable(control);
 936         if (nvec > nr_entries)
 937                 return -EINVAL;
 938
 939         /* Check for any invalid entries */
 940         for (i = 0; i < nvec; i++) {
 941                 if (entries[i].entry >= nr_entries)
 942                         return -EINVAL;         /* invalid entry */
 943                 for (j = i + 1; j < nvec; j++) {
 944                         if (entries[i].entry == entries[j].entry)
 945                                 return -EINVAL; /* duplicate entry */
 946                 }
 947         }
 948         temp = dev->irq;
 949         if (!msi_lookup_vector(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX)) {
 950                 /* Lookup Sucess */
 951                 nr_entries = nvec;
 952                 /* Reroute MSI-X table */
 953                 if (reroute_msix_table(dev->irq, entries, &nr_entries)) {
 954                         /* #requested > #previous-assigned */
 955                         dev->irq = temp;
 956                         return nr_entries;
 957                 }
 958                 dev->irq = temp;
 959                 enable_msi_mode(dev, pos, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX);
 960                 return 0;
 961         }
 962         /* Check whether driver already requested for MSI vector */
 963         if (pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI) > 0 &&
 964                 !msi_lookup_vector(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI)) {
 965                 printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: %s: Can't enable MSI-X.  "
 966                        "Device already has an MSI vector assigned\n",
 967                        pci_name(dev));
 968                 dev->irq = temp;
 969                 return -EINVAL;
 970         }
 971
 972         spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock, flags);
 973         /*
 974          * msi_lock is provided to ensure that enough vectors resources are
 975          * available before granting.
 976          */
 977         free_vectors = pci_vector_resources(last_alloc_vector,
 978                                 nr_released_vectors);
 979         /* Ensure that each MSI/MSI-X device has one vector reserved by
 980            default to avoid any MSI-X driver to take all available
 981            resources */
 982         free_vectors -= nr_reserved_vectors;
 983         /* Find the average of free vectors among MSI-X devices */
 984         if (nr_msix_devices > 0)
 985                 free_vectors /= nr_msix_devices;
 986         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
 987
 988         if (nvec > free_vectors) {
 989                 if (free_vectors > 0)
 990                         return free_vectors;
 991                 else
 992                         return -EBUSY;
 993         }
 994
 995         status = msix_capability_init(dev, entries, nvec);
 996         if (!status && nr_msix_devices > 0)
 997                 nr_msix_devices--;
 998
 999         return status;
1000 }
1001
1002 void pci_disable_msix(struct pci_dev* dev)
1003 {
1004         int pos, temp;
1005         u16 control;
1006
1007         if (!dev || !(pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX)))
1008                 return;
1009
1010         pci_read_config_word(dev, msi_control_reg(pos), &control);
1011         if (!(control & PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE))
1012                 return;
1013
1014         temp = dev->irq;
1015         if (!msi_lookup_vector(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX)) {
1016                 int state, vector, head, tail = 0, warning = 0;
1017                 unsigned long flags;
1018
1019                 vector = head = dev->irq;
1020                 spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock, flags);
1021                 while (head != tail) {
1022                         state = msi_desc[vector]->msi_attrib.state;
1023                         if (state)
1024                                 warning = 1;
1025                         else {
1026                                 vector_irq[vector] = 0; /* free it */
1027                                 nr_released_vectors++;
1028                         }
1029                         tail = msi_desc[vector]->link.tail;
1030                         vector = tail;
1031                 }
1032                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
1033                 if (warning) {
1034                         dev->irq = temp;
1035                         printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: %s: pci_disable_msix() called without "
1036                                "free_irq() on all MSI-X vectors\n",
1037                                pci_name(dev));
1038                         BUG_ON(warning > 0);
1039                 } else {
1040                         dev->irq = temp;
1041                         disable_msi_mode(dev,
1042                                 pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX),
1043                                 PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX);
1044
1045                 }
1046         }
1047 }
1048
1049 /**
1050  * msi_remove_pci_irq_vectors - reclaim MSI(X) vectors to unused state
1051  * @dev: pointer to the pci_dev data structure of MSI(X) device function
1052  *
1053  * Being called during hotplug remove, from which the device function
1054  * is hot-removed. All previous assigned MSI/MSI-X vectors, if
1055  * allocated for this device function, are reclaimed to unused state,
1056  * which may be used later on.
1057  **/
1058 void msi_remove_pci_irq_vectors(struct pci_dev* dev)
1059 {
1060         int state, pos, temp;
1061         unsigned long flags;
1062
1063         if (!pci_msi_enable || !dev)
1064                 return;
1065
1066         temp = dev->irq;                /* Save IOAPIC IRQ */
1067         if ((pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI)) > 0 &&
1068                 !msi_lookup_vector(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI)) {
1069                 spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock, flags);
1070                 state = msi_desc[dev->irq]->msi_attrib.state;
1071                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
1072                 if (state) {
1073                         printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: %s: msi_remove_pci_irq_vectors() "
1074                                "called without free_irq() on MSI vector %d\n",
1075                                pci_name(dev), dev->irq);
1076                         BUG_ON(state > 0);
1077                 } else /* Release MSI vector assigned to this device */
1078                         msi_free_vector(dev, dev->irq, 0);
1079                 dev->irq = temp;                /* Restore IOAPIC IRQ */
1080         }
1081         if ((pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX)) > 0 &&
1082                 !msi_lookup_vector(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX)) {
1083                 int vector, head, tail = 0, warning = 0;
1084                 void __iomem *base = NULL;
1085
1086                 vector = head = dev->irq;
1087                 while (head != tail) {
1088                         spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock, flags);
1089                         state = msi_desc[vector]->msi_attrib.state;
1090                         tail = msi_desc[vector]->link.tail;
1091                         base = msi_desc[vector]->mask_base;
1092                         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
1093                         if (state)
1094                                 warning = 1;
1095                         else if (vector != head) /* Release MSI-X vector */
1096                                 msi_free_vector(dev, vector, 0);
1097                         vector = tail;
1098                 }
1099                 msi_free_vector(dev, vector, 0);
1100                 if (warning) {
1101                         /* Force to release the MSI-X memory-mapped table */
1102                         u32 phys_addr, table_offset;
1103                         u16 control;
1104                         u8 bir;
1105
1106                         pci_read_config_word(dev, msi_control_reg(pos),
1107                                 &control);
1108                         pci_read_config_dword(dev, msix_table_offset_reg(pos),
1109                                 &table_offset);
1110                         bir = (u8)(table_offset & PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_BIRMASK);
1111                         phys_addr = pci_resource_start (dev, bir);
1112                         phys_addr += (u32)(table_offset &
1113                                 ~PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_BIRMASK);
1114                         iounmap(base);
1115                         printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: %s: msi_remove_pci_irq_vectors() "
1116                                "called without free_irq() on all MSI-X vectors\n",
1117                                pci_name(dev));
1118                         BUG_ON(warning > 0);
1119                 }
1120                 dev->irq = temp;                /* Restore IOAPIC IRQ */
1121         }
1122 }
1123
1124 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_enable_msi);
1125 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_disable_msi);
1126 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_enable_msix);
1127 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_disable_msix);