[CRYPTO] cipher: Added encrypt_one/decrypt_one
[powerpc.git] / include / linux / crypto.h
1 /*
2  * Scatterlist Cryptographic API.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2002 James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
5  * Copyright (c) 2002 David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com)
6  * Copyright (c) 2005 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
7  *
8  * Portions derived from Cryptoapi, by Alexander Kjeldaas <astor@fast.no>
9  * and Nettle, by Niels Möller.
10  * 
11  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
12  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
13  * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) 
14  * any later version.
15  *
16  */
17 #ifndef _LINUX_CRYPTO_H
18 #define _LINUX_CRYPTO_H
19
20 #include <asm/atomic.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/types.h>
24 #include <linux/list.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/string.h>
27 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
28
29 /*
30  * Algorithm masks and types.
31  */
32 #define CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK            0x0000000f
33 #define CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER          0x00000001
34 #define CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_DIGEST          0x00000002
35 #define CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_COMPRESS        0x00000004
36
37 #define CRYPTO_ALG_LARVAL               0x00000010
38 #define CRYPTO_ALG_DEAD                 0x00000020
39 #define CRYPTO_ALG_DYING                0x00000040
40 #define CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC                0x00000080
41
42 /*
43  * Transform masks and values (for crt_flags).
44  */
45 #define CRYPTO_TFM_MODE_MASK            0x000000ff
46 #define CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK             0x000fff00
47 #define CRYPTO_TFM_RES_MASK             0xfff00000
48
49 #define CRYPTO_TFM_MODE_ECB             0x00000001
50 #define CRYPTO_TFM_MODE_CBC             0x00000002
51 #define CRYPTO_TFM_MODE_CFB             0x00000004
52 #define CRYPTO_TFM_MODE_CTR             0x00000008
53
54 #define CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_WEAK_KEY         0x00000100
55 #define CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP        0x00000200
56 #define CRYPTO_TFM_RES_WEAK_KEY         0x00100000
57 #define CRYPTO_TFM_RES_BAD_KEY_LEN      0x00200000
58 #define CRYPTO_TFM_RES_BAD_KEY_SCHED    0x00400000
59 #define CRYPTO_TFM_RES_BAD_BLOCK_LEN    0x00800000
60 #define CRYPTO_TFM_RES_BAD_FLAGS        0x01000000
61
62 /*
63  * Miscellaneous stuff.
64  */
65 #define CRYPTO_UNSPEC                   0
66 #define CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME             64
67
68 #define CRYPTO_DIR_ENCRYPT              1
69 #define CRYPTO_DIR_DECRYPT              0
70
71 /*
72  * The macro CRYPTO_MINALIGN_ATTR (along with the void * type in the actual
73  * declaration) is used to ensure that the crypto_tfm context structure is
74  * aligned correctly for the given architecture so that there are no alignment
75  * faults for C data types.  In particular, this is required on platforms such
76  * as arm where pointers are 32-bit aligned but there are data types such as
77  * u64 which require 64-bit alignment.
78  */
79 #if defined(ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN)
80 #define CRYPTO_MINALIGN ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN
81 #elif defined(ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN)
82 #define CRYPTO_MINALIGN ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN
83 #endif
84
85 #ifdef CRYPTO_MINALIGN
86 #define CRYPTO_MINALIGN_ATTR __attribute__ ((__aligned__(CRYPTO_MINALIGN)))
87 #else
88 #define CRYPTO_MINALIGN_ATTR
89 #endif
90
91 struct scatterlist;
92 struct crypto_tfm;
93 struct crypto_type;
94
95 struct cipher_desc {
96         struct crypto_tfm *tfm;
97         void (*crfn)(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u8 *dst, const u8 *src);
98         unsigned int (*prfn)(const struct cipher_desc *desc, u8 *dst,
99                              const u8 *src, unsigned int nbytes);
100         void *info;
101 };
102
103 /*
104  * Algorithms: modular crypto algorithm implementations, managed
105  * via crypto_register_alg() and crypto_unregister_alg().
106  */
107 struct cipher_alg {
108         unsigned int cia_min_keysize;
109         unsigned int cia_max_keysize;
110         int (*cia_setkey)(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, const u8 *key,
111                           unsigned int keylen);
112         void (*cia_encrypt)(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u8 *dst, const u8 *src);
113         void (*cia_decrypt)(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u8 *dst, const u8 *src);
114
115         unsigned int (*cia_encrypt_ecb)(const struct cipher_desc *desc,
116                                         u8 *dst, const u8 *src,
117                                         unsigned int nbytes);
118         unsigned int (*cia_decrypt_ecb)(const struct cipher_desc *desc,
119                                         u8 *dst, const u8 *src,
120                                         unsigned int nbytes);
121         unsigned int (*cia_encrypt_cbc)(const struct cipher_desc *desc,
122                                         u8 *dst, const u8 *src,
123                                         unsigned int nbytes);
124         unsigned int (*cia_decrypt_cbc)(const struct cipher_desc *desc,
125                                         u8 *dst, const u8 *src,
126                                         unsigned int nbytes);
127 };
128
129 struct digest_alg {
130         unsigned int dia_digestsize;
131         void (*dia_init)(struct crypto_tfm *tfm);
132         void (*dia_update)(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, const u8 *data,
133                            unsigned int len);
134         void (*dia_final)(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u8 *out);
135         int (*dia_setkey)(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, const u8 *key,
136                           unsigned int keylen);
137 };
138
139 struct compress_alg {
140         int (*coa_compress)(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, const u8 *src,
141                             unsigned int slen, u8 *dst, unsigned int *dlen);
142         int (*coa_decompress)(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, const u8 *src,
143                               unsigned int slen, u8 *dst, unsigned int *dlen);
144 };
145
146 #define cra_cipher      cra_u.cipher
147 #define cra_digest      cra_u.digest
148 #define cra_compress    cra_u.compress
149
150 struct crypto_alg {
151         struct list_head cra_list;
152         struct list_head cra_users;
153
154         u32 cra_flags;
155         unsigned int cra_blocksize;
156         unsigned int cra_ctxsize;
157         unsigned int cra_alignmask;
158
159         int cra_priority;
160         atomic_t cra_refcnt;
161
162         char cra_name[CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME];
163         char cra_driver_name[CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME];
164
165         const struct crypto_type *cra_type;
166
167         union {
168                 struct cipher_alg cipher;
169                 struct digest_alg digest;
170                 struct compress_alg compress;
171         } cra_u;
172
173         int (*cra_init)(struct crypto_tfm *tfm);
174         void (*cra_exit)(struct crypto_tfm *tfm);
175         void (*cra_destroy)(struct crypto_alg *alg);
176         
177         struct module *cra_module;
178 };
179
180 /*
181  * Algorithm registration interface.
182  */
183 int crypto_register_alg(struct crypto_alg *alg);
184 int crypto_unregister_alg(struct crypto_alg *alg);
185
186 /*
187  * Algorithm query interface.
188  */
189 #ifdef CONFIG_CRYPTO
190 int crypto_alg_available(const char *name, u32 flags);
191 #else
192 static inline int crypto_alg_available(const char *name, u32 flags)
193 {
194         return 0;
195 }
196 #endif
197
198 /*
199  * Transforms: user-instantiated objects which encapsulate algorithms
200  * and core processing logic.  Managed via crypto_alloc_*() and
201  * crypto_free_*(), as well as the various helpers below.
202  */
203
204 struct cipher_tfm {
205         void *cit_iv;
206         unsigned int cit_ivsize;
207         u32 cit_mode;
208         int (*cit_setkey)(struct crypto_tfm *tfm,
209                           const u8 *key, unsigned int keylen);
210         int (*cit_encrypt)(struct crypto_tfm *tfm,
211                            struct scatterlist *dst,
212                            struct scatterlist *src,
213                            unsigned int nbytes);
214         int (*cit_encrypt_iv)(struct crypto_tfm *tfm,
215                               struct scatterlist *dst,
216                               struct scatterlist *src,
217                               unsigned int nbytes, u8 *iv);
218         int (*cit_decrypt)(struct crypto_tfm *tfm,
219                            struct scatterlist *dst,
220                            struct scatterlist *src,
221                            unsigned int nbytes);
222         int (*cit_decrypt_iv)(struct crypto_tfm *tfm,
223                            struct scatterlist *dst,
224                            struct scatterlist *src,
225                            unsigned int nbytes, u8 *iv);
226         void (*cit_xor_block)(u8 *dst, const u8 *src);
227         void (*cit_encrypt_one)(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u8 *dst, const u8 *src);
228         void (*cit_decrypt_one)(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u8 *dst, const u8 *src);
229 };
230
231 struct digest_tfm {
232         void (*dit_init)(struct crypto_tfm *tfm);
233         void (*dit_update)(struct crypto_tfm *tfm,
234                            struct scatterlist *sg, unsigned int nsg);
235         void (*dit_final)(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u8 *out);
236         void (*dit_digest)(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, struct scatterlist *sg,
237                            unsigned int nsg, u8 *out);
238         int (*dit_setkey)(struct crypto_tfm *tfm,
239                           const u8 *key, unsigned int keylen);
240 #ifdef CONFIG_CRYPTO_HMAC
241         void *dit_hmac_block;
242 #endif
243 };
244
245 struct compress_tfm {
246         int (*cot_compress)(struct crypto_tfm *tfm,
247                             const u8 *src, unsigned int slen,
248                             u8 *dst, unsigned int *dlen);
249         int (*cot_decompress)(struct crypto_tfm *tfm,
250                               const u8 *src, unsigned int slen,
251                               u8 *dst, unsigned int *dlen);
252 };
253
254 #define crt_cipher      crt_u.cipher
255 #define crt_digest      crt_u.digest
256 #define crt_compress    crt_u.compress
257
258 struct crypto_tfm {
259
260         u32 crt_flags;
261         
262         union {
263                 struct cipher_tfm cipher;
264                 struct digest_tfm digest;
265                 struct compress_tfm compress;
266         } crt_u;
267         
268         struct crypto_alg *__crt_alg;
269
270         void *__crt_ctx[] CRYPTO_MINALIGN_ATTR;
271 };
272
273 #define crypto_cipher crypto_tfm
274
275 enum {
276         CRYPTOA_UNSPEC,
277         CRYPTOA_ALG,
278 };
279
280 struct crypto_attr_alg {
281         char name[CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME];
282 };
283
284 /* 
285  * Transform user interface.
286  */
287  
288 struct crypto_tfm *crypto_alloc_tfm(const char *alg_name, u32 tfm_flags);
289 struct crypto_tfm *crypto_alloc_base(const char *alg_name, u32 type, u32 mask);
290 void crypto_free_tfm(struct crypto_tfm *tfm);
291
292 /*
293  * Transform helpers which query the underlying algorithm.
294  */
295 static inline const char *crypto_tfm_alg_name(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
296 {
297         return tfm->__crt_alg->cra_name;
298 }
299
300 static inline const char *crypto_tfm_alg_driver_name(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
301 {
302         return tfm->__crt_alg->cra_driver_name;
303 }
304
305 static inline int crypto_tfm_alg_priority(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
306 {
307         return tfm->__crt_alg->cra_priority;
308 }
309
310 static inline const char *crypto_tfm_alg_modname(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
311 {
312         return module_name(tfm->__crt_alg->cra_module);
313 }
314
315 static inline u32 crypto_tfm_alg_type(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
316 {
317         return tfm->__crt_alg->cra_flags & CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK;
318 }
319
320 static inline unsigned int crypto_tfm_alg_min_keysize(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
321 {
322         BUG_ON(crypto_tfm_alg_type(tfm) != CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER);
323         return tfm->__crt_alg->cra_cipher.cia_min_keysize;
324 }
325
326 static inline unsigned int crypto_tfm_alg_max_keysize(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
327 {
328         BUG_ON(crypto_tfm_alg_type(tfm) != CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER);
329         return tfm->__crt_alg->cra_cipher.cia_max_keysize;
330 }
331
332 static inline unsigned int crypto_tfm_alg_ivsize(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
333 {
334         BUG_ON(crypto_tfm_alg_type(tfm) != CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER);
335         return tfm->crt_cipher.cit_ivsize;
336 }
337
338 static inline unsigned int crypto_tfm_alg_blocksize(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
339 {
340         return tfm->__crt_alg->cra_blocksize;
341 }
342
343 static inline unsigned int crypto_tfm_alg_digestsize(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
344 {
345         BUG_ON(crypto_tfm_alg_type(tfm) != CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_DIGEST);
346         return tfm->__crt_alg->cra_digest.dia_digestsize;
347 }
348
349 static inline unsigned int crypto_tfm_alg_alignmask(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
350 {
351         return tfm->__crt_alg->cra_alignmask;
352 }
353
354 static inline u32 crypto_tfm_get_flags(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
355 {
356         return tfm->crt_flags;
357 }
358
359 static inline void crypto_tfm_set_flags(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u32 flags)
360 {
361         tfm->crt_flags |= flags;
362 }
363
364 static inline void crypto_tfm_clear_flags(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u32 flags)
365 {
366         tfm->crt_flags &= ~flags;
367 }
368
369 static inline void *crypto_tfm_ctx(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
370 {
371         return tfm->__crt_ctx;
372 }
373
374 static inline unsigned int crypto_tfm_ctx_alignment(void)
375 {
376         struct crypto_tfm *tfm;
377         return __alignof__(tfm->__crt_ctx);
378 }
379
380 /*
381  * API wrappers.
382  */
383 static inline struct crypto_cipher *__crypto_cipher_cast(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
384 {
385         return (struct crypto_cipher *)tfm;
386 }
387
388 static inline struct crypto_cipher *crypto_cipher_cast(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
389 {
390         BUG_ON(crypto_tfm_alg_type(tfm) != CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER);
391         return __crypto_cipher_cast(tfm);
392 }
393
394 static inline struct crypto_cipher *crypto_alloc_cipher(const char *alg_name,
395                                                         u32 type, u32 mask)
396 {
397         type &= ~CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK;
398         type |= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER;
399         mask |= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK;
400
401         return __crypto_cipher_cast(crypto_alloc_base(alg_name, type, mask));
402 }
403
404 static inline struct crypto_tfm *crypto_cipher_tfm(struct crypto_cipher *tfm)
405 {
406         return tfm;
407 }
408
409 static inline void crypto_free_cipher(struct crypto_cipher *tfm)
410 {
411         crypto_free_tfm(crypto_cipher_tfm(tfm));
412 }
413
414 static inline struct cipher_tfm *crypto_cipher_crt(struct crypto_cipher *tfm)
415 {
416         return &crypto_cipher_tfm(tfm)->crt_cipher;
417 }
418
419 static inline unsigned int crypto_cipher_blocksize(struct crypto_cipher *tfm)
420 {
421         return crypto_tfm_alg_blocksize(crypto_cipher_tfm(tfm));
422 }
423
424 static inline unsigned int crypto_cipher_alignmask(struct crypto_cipher *tfm)
425 {
426         return crypto_tfm_alg_alignmask(crypto_cipher_tfm(tfm));
427 }
428
429 static inline u32 crypto_cipher_get_flags(struct crypto_cipher *tfm)
430 {
431         return crypto_tfm_get_flags(crypto_cipher_tfm(tfm));
432 }
433
434 static inline void crypto_cipher_set_flags(struct crypto_cipher *tfm,
435                                            u32 flags)
436 {
437         crypto_tfm_set_flags(crypto_cipher_tfm(tfm), flags);
438 }
439
440 static inline void crypto_cipher_clear_flags(struct crypto_cipher *tfm,
441                                              u32 flags)
442 {
443         crypto_tfm_clear_flags(crypto_cipher_tfm(tfm), flags);
444 }
445
446 static inline void crypto_cipher_encrypt_one(struct crypto_cipher *tfm,
447                                              u8 *dst, const u8 *src)
448 {
449         crypto_cipher_crt(tfm)->cit_encrypt_one(crypto_cipher_tfm(tfm),
450                                                 dst, src);
451 }
452
453 static inline void crypto_cipher_decrypt_one(struct crypto_cipher *tfm,
454                                              u8 *dst, const u8 *src)
455 {
456         crypto_cipher_crt(tfm)->cit_decrypt_one(crypto_cipher_tfm(tfm),
457                                                 dst, src);
458 }
459
460 static inline void crypto_digest_init(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
461 {
462         BUG_ON(crypto_tfm_alg_type(tfm) != CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_DIGEST);
463         tfm->crt_digest.dit_init(tfm);
464 }
465
466 static inline void crypto_digest_update(struct crypto_tfm *tfm,
467                                         struct scatterlist *sg,
468                                         unsigned int nsg)
469 {
470         BUG_ON(crypto_tfm_alg_type(tfm) != CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_DIGEST);
471         tfm->crt_digest.dit_update(tfm, sg, nsg);
472 }
473
474 static inline void crypto_digest_final(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u8 *out)
475 {
476         BUG_ON(crypto_tfm_alg_type(tfm) != CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_DIGEST);
477         tfm->crt_digest.dit_final(tfm, out);
478 }
479
480 static inline void crypto_digest_digest(struct crypto_tfm *tfm,
481                                         struct scatterlist *sg,
482                                         unsigned int nsg, u8 *out)
483 {
484         BUG_ON(crypto_tfm_alg_type(tfm) != CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_DIGEST);
485         tfm->crt_digest.dit_digest(tfm, sg, nsg, out);
486 }
487
488 static inline int crypto_digest_setkey(struct crypto_tfm *tfm,
489                                        const u8 *key, unsigned int keylen)
490 {
491         BUG_ON(crypto_tfm_alg_type(tfm) != CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_DIGEST);
492         return tfm->crt_digest.dit_setkey(tfm, key, keylen);
493 }
494
495 static inline int crypto_cipher_setkey(struct crypto_tfm *tfm,
496                                        const u8 *key, unsigned int keylen)
497 {
498         BUG_ON(crypto_tfm_alg_type(tfm) != CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER);
499         return tfm->crt_cipher.cit_setkey(tfm, key, keylen);
500 }
501
502 static inline int crypto_cipher_encrypt(struct crypto_tfm *tfm,
503                                         struct scatterlist *dst,
504                                         struct scatterlist *src,
505                                         unsigned int nbytes)
506 {
507         BUG_ON(crypto_tfm_alg_type(tfm) != CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER);
508         return tfm->crt_cipher.cit_encrypt(tfm, dst, src, nbytes);
509 }                                        
510
511 static inline int crypto_cipher_encrypt_iv(struct crypto_tfm *tfm,
512                                            struct scatterlist *dst,
513                                            struct scatterlist *src,
514                                            unsigned int nbytes, u8 *iv)
515 {
516         BUG_ON(crypto_tfm_alg_type(tfm) != CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER);
517         return tfm->crt_cipher.cit_encrypt_iv(tfm, dst, src, nbytes, iv);
518 }                                        
519
520 static inline int crypto_cipher_decrypt(struct crypto_tfm *tfm,
521                                         struct scatterlist *dst,
522                                         struct scatterlist *src,
523                                         unsigned int nbytes)
524 {
525         BUG_ON(crypto_tfm_alg_type(tfm) != CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER);
526         return tfm->crt_cipher.cit_decrypt(tfm, dst, src, nbytes);
527 }
528
529 static inline int crypto_cipher_decrypt_iv(struct crypto_tfm *tfm,
530                                            struct scatterlist *dst,
531                                            struct scatterlist *src,
532                                            unsigned int nbytes, u8 *iv)
533 {
534         BUG_ON(crypto_tfm_alg_type(tfm) != CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER);
535         return tfm->crt_cipher.cit_decrypt_iv(tfm, dst, src, nbytes, iv);
536 }
537
538 static inline void crypto_cipher_set_iv(struct crypto_tfm *tfm,
539                                         const u8 *src, unsigned int len)
540 {
541         BUG_ON(crypto_tfm_alg_type(tfm) != CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER);
542         memcpy(tfm->crt_cipher.cit_iv, src, len);
543 }
544
545 static inline void crypto_cipher_get_iv(struct crypto_tfm *tfm,
546                                         u8 *dst, unsigned int len)
547 {
548         BUG_ON(crypto_tfm_alg_type(tfm) != CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER);
549         memcpy(dst, tfm->crt_cipher.cit_iv, len);
550 }
551
552 static inline int crypto_comp_compress(struct crypto_tfm *tfm,
553                                        const u8 *src, unsigned int slen,
554                                        u8 *dst, unsigned int *dlen)
555 {
556         BUG_ON(crypto_tfm_alg_type(tfm) != CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_COMPRESS);
557         return tfm->crt_compress.cot_compress(tfm, src, slen, dst, dlen);
558 }
559
560 static inline int crypto_comp_decompress(struct crypto_tfm *tfm,
561                                          const u8 *src, unsigned int slen,
562                                          u8 *dst, unsigned int *dlen)
563 {
564         BUG_ON(crypto_tfm_alg_type(tfm) != CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_COMPRESS);
565         return tfm->crt_compress.cot_decompress(tfm, src, slen, dst, dlen);
566 }
567
568 /*
569  * HMAC support.
570  */
571 #ifdef CONFIG_CRYPTO_HMAC
572 void crypto_hmac_init(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u8 *key, unsigned int *keylen);
573 void crypto_hmac_update(struct crypto_tfm *tfm,
574                         struct scatterlist *sg, unsigned int nsg);
575 void crypto_hmac_final(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u8 *key,
576                        unsigned int *keylen, u8 *out);
577 void crypto_hmac(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u8 *key, unsigned int *keylen,
578                  struct scatterlist *sg, unsigned int nsg, u8 *out);
579 #endif  /* CONFIG_CRYPTO_HMAC */
580
581 #endif  /* _LINUX_CRYPTO_H */
582