/* * Copyright 2007 ZXing authors * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ using System; namespace com.google.zxing.qrcode.decoder { ///

Encapsulates a QR Code's format information, including the data mask used and /// error correction level.

/// ///
/// Sean Owen /// /// www.Redivivus.in (suraj.supekar@redivivus.in) - Ported from ZXING Java Source /// /// /// /// /// sealed class FormatInformation { internal ErrorCorrectionLevel ErrorCorrectionLevel { get { return errorCorrectionLevel; } } internal sbyte DataMask { get { return dataMask; } } private const int FORMAT_INFO_MASK_QR = 0x5412; /// See ISO 18004:2006, Annex C, Table C.1 //UPGRADE_NOTE: Final was removed from the declaration of 'FORMAT_INFO_DECODE_LOOKUP'. "ms-help://MS.VSCC.v80/dv_commoner/local/redirect.htm?index='!DefaultContextWindowIndex'&keyword='jlca1003'" private static readonly int[][] FORMAT_INFO_DECODE_LOOKUP = new int[][]{new int[]{0x5412, 0x00}, new int[]{0x5125, 0x01}, new int[]{0x5E7C, 0x02}, new int[]{0x5B4B, 0x03}, new int[]{0x45F9, 0x04}, new int[]{0x40CE, 0x05}, new int[]{0x4F97, 0x06}, new int[]{0x4AA0, 0x07}, new int[]{0x77C4, 0x08}, new int[]{0x72F3, 0x09}, new int[]{0x7DAA, 0x0A}, new int[]{0x789D, 0x0B}, new int[]{0x662F, 0x0C}, new int[]{0x6318, 0x0D}, new int[]{0x6C41, 0x0E}, new int[]{0x6976, 0x0F}, new int[]{0x1689, 0x10}, new int[]{0x13BE, 0x11}, new int[]{0x1CE7, 0x12}, new int[]{0x19D0, 0x13}, new int[]{0x0762, 0x14}, new int[]{0x0255, 0x15}, new int[]{0x0D0C, 0x16}, new int[]{0x083B, 0x17}, new int[]{0x355F, 0x18}, new int[]{0x3068, 0x19}, new int[]{0x3F31, 0x1A}, new int[]{0x3A06, 0x1B}, new int[]{0x24B4, 0x1C}, new int[]{0x2183, 0x1D}, new int[]{0x2EDA, 0x1E}, new int[]{0x2BED, 0x1F}}; /// Offset i holds the number of 1 bits in the binary representation of i //UPGRADE_NOTE: Final was removed from the declaration of 'BITS_SET_IN_HALF_BYTE'. "ms-help://MS.VSCC.v80/dv_commoner/local/redirect.htm?index='!DefaultContextWindowIndex'&keyword='jlca1003'" private static readonly int[] BITS_SET_IN_HALF_BYTE = new int[]{0, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 2, 3, 1, 2, 2, 3, 2, 3, 3, 4}; //UPGRADE_NOTE: Final was removed from the declaration of 'errorCorrectionLevel '. "ms-help://MS.VSCC.v80/dv_commoner/local/redirect.htm?index='!DefaultContextWindowIndex'&keyword='jlca1003'" private ErrorCorrectionLevel errorCorrectionLevel; //UPGRADE_NOTE: Final was removed from the declaration of 'dataMask '. "ms-help://MS.VSCC.v80/dv_commoner/local/redirect.htm?index='!DefaultContextWindowIndex'&keyword='jlca1003'" private sbyte dataMask; private FormatInformation(int formatInfo) { // Bits 3,4 errorCorrectionLevel = ErrorCorrectionLevel.forBits((formatInfo >> 3) & 0x03); // Bottom 3 bits dataMask = (sbyte) (formatInfo & 0x07); } internal static int numBitsDiffering(int a, int b) { a ^= b; // a now has a 1 bit exactly where its bit differs with b's // Count bits set quickly with a series of lookups: return BITS_SET_IN_HALF_BYTE[a & 0x0F] + BITS_SET_IN_HALF_BYTE[(SupportClass.URShift(a, 4) & 0x0F)] + BITS_SET_IN_HALF_BYTE[(SupportClass.URShift(a, 8) & 0x0F)] + BITS_SET_IN_HALF_BYTE[(SupportClass.URShift(a, 12) & 0x0F)] + BITS_SET_IN_HALF_BYTE[(SupportClass.URShift(a, 16) & 0x0F)] + BITS_SET_IN_HALF_BYTE[(SupportClass.URShift(a, 20) & 0x0F)] + BITS_SET_IN_HALF_BYTE[(SupportClass.URShift(a, 24) & 0x0F)] + BITS_SET_IN_HALF_BYTE[(SupportClass.URShift(a, 28) & 0x0F)]; } /// format info indicator, with mask still applied /// /// information about the format it specifies, or null /// if doesn't seem to match any known pattern /// internal static FormatInformation decodeFormatInformation(int maskedFormatInfo) { FormatInformation formatInfo = doDecodeFormatInformation(maskedFormatInfo); if (formatInfo != null) { return formatInfo; } // Should return null, but, some QR codes apparently // do not mask this info. Try again by actually masking the pattern // first return doDecodeFormatInformation(maskedFormatInfo ^ FORMAT_INFO_MASK_QR); } private static FormatInformation doDecodeFormatInformation(int maskedFormatInfo) { // Find the int in FORMAT_INFO_DECODE_LOOKUP with fewest bits differing int bestDifference = System.Int32.MaxValue; int bestFormatInfo = 0; for (int i = 0; i < FORMAT_INFO_DECODE_LOOKUP.Length; i++) { int[] decodeInfo = FORMAT_INFO_DECODE_LOOKUP[i]; int targetInfo = decodeInfo[0]; if (targetInfo == maskedFormatInfo) { // Found an exact match return new FormatInformation(decodeInfo[1]); } int bitsDifference = numBitsDiffering(maskedFormatInfo, targetInfo); if (bitsDifference < bestDifference) { bestFormatInfo = decodeInfo[1]; bestDifference = bitsDifference; } } // Hamming distance of the 32 masked codes is 7, by construction, so <= 3 bits // differing means we found a match if (bestDifference <= 3) { return new FormatInformation(bestFormatInfo); } return null; } public override int GetHashCode() { return (errorCorrectionLevel.ordinal() << 3) | (int) dataMask; } public override bool Equals(System.Object o) { if (!(o is FormatInformation)) { return false; } FormatInformation other = (FormatInformation) o; return this.errorCorrectionLevel == other.errorCorrectionLevel && this.dataMask == other.dataMask; } } }