allowed overwrite iommu off workarounds for specific chipsets.
soft Use software bounce buffering (default for Intel machines)
noaperture Don't touch the aperture for AGP.
+ allowdac Allow DMA >4GB
+ When off all DMA over >4GB is forced through an IOMMU or bounce
+ buffering.
+ nodac Forbid DMA >4GB
+ panic Always panic when IOMMU overflows
swiotlb=pages[,force]