#
# (C) 2009 Travis Goodspeed <travis at radiantmachines.com>
#
-# This code is ugly as sin, for bootstrapping the firmware only.
-# Rewrite cleanly as soon as is convenient.
+# This code is being rewritten and refactored. You've been warned!
-import sys, time, string, cStringIO, struct
-sys.path.append("/usr/lib/tinyos")
-import serial
+import sys, time, string, cStringIO, struct, glob, serial, os;
+import sqlite3;
+def getClient(name="GoodFET"):
+ import GoodFET, GoodFETCC, GoodFETAVR, GoodFETSPI, GoodFETMSP430;
+ if(name=="GoodFET" or name=="monitor"): return GoodFET.GoodFET();
+ elif name=="cc" or name=="chipcon": return GoodFETCC.GoodFETCC();
+ elif name=="avr": return GoodFETAVR.GoodFETAVR();
+ elif name=="spi": return GoodFETSPI.GoodFETSPI();
+ elif name=="msp430": return GoodFETSPI.GoodFETMSP430();
+
+ print "Unsupported target: %s" % name;
+ sys.exit(0);
+
+class SymbolTable:
+ """GoodFET Symbol Table"""
+ db=sqlite3.connect(":memory:");
+
+ def __init__(self, *args, **kargs):
+ self.db.execute("create table if not exists symbols(adr,name,memory,size,comment);");
+ def get(self,name):
+ self.db.commit();
+ c=self.db.cursor();
+ try:
+ c.execute("select adr,memory from symbols where name=?",(name,));
+ for row in c:
+ #print "Found it.";
+ sys.stdout.flush();
+ return row[0];
+ #print "No dice.";
+ except:# sqlite3.OperationalError:
+ #print "SQL error.";
+ return eval(name);
+ return eval(name);
+ def define(self,adr,name,comment="",memory="vn",size=16):
+ self.db.execute("insert into symbols(adr,name,memory,size,comment)"
+ "values(?,?,?,?,?);", (
+ adr,name,memory,size,comment));
+ #print "Set %s=%s." % (name,adr);
class GoodFET:
+ """GoodFET Client Library"""
+
+ GLITCHAPP=0x71;
+ symbols=SymbolTable();
+
def __init__(self, *args, **kargs):
self.data=[0];
+ def getConsole(self):
+ from GoodFETConsole import GoodFETConsole;
+ return GoodFETConsole(self);
+ def name2adr(self,name):
+ return self.symbols.get(name);
def timeout(self):
- print "timout\n";
- def serInit(self, port):
+ print "timeout\n";
+ def serInit(self, port=None):
"""Open the serial port"""
+
+ if port is None and os.environ.get("GOODFET")!=None:
+ glob_list = glob.glob(os.environ.get("GOODFET"));
+ if len(glob_list) > 0:
+ port = glob_list[0];
+ if port is None:
+ glob_list = glob.glob("/dev/tty.usbserial*");
+ if len(glob_list) > 0:
+ port = glob_list[0];
+ if port is None:
+ glob_list = glob.glob("/dev/ttyUSB*");
+ if len(glob_list) > 0:
+ port = glob_list[0];
+
self.serialport = serial.Serial(
port,
- 9600,
+ #9600,
+ 115200,
parity = serial.PARITY_NONE
)
+
+ #This might cause problems, but it makes failure graceful.
+ #self.serialport._timeout = 5;
+
+ #Explicitly set RTS and DTR to halt board.
+ self.serialport.setRTS(1);
+ self.serialport.setDTR(1);
#Drop DTR, which is !RST, low to begin the app.
self.serialport.setDTR(0);
self.serialport.flushInput()
self.serialport.flushOutput()
#Read and handle the initial command.
- time.sleep(1);
+ #time.sleep(1);
self.readcmd(); #Read the first command.
if(self.verb!=0x7F):
- print "Verb is wrong. Incorrect firmware?";
-
-
- def writecmd(self, app, verb, count, data):
+ print "Verb %02x is wrong. Incorrect firmware?" % self.verb;
+ #print "Connected."
+ def getbuffer(self,size=0x1c00):
+ writecmd(0,0xC2,[size&0xFF,(size>>16)&0xFF]);
+ print "Got %02x%02x buffer size." % (self.data[1],self.data[0]);
+ def writecmd(self, app, verb, count=0, data=[]):
"""Write a command and some data to the GoodFET."""
self.serialport.write(chr(app));
self.serialport.write(chr(verb));
- self.serialport.write(chr(count));
+
+ #if data!=None:
+ # count=len(data); #Initial count ignored.
+
+ #print "TX %02x %02x %04x" % (app,verb,count);
+
+ #little endian 16-bit length
+ self.serialport.write(chr(count&0xFF));
+ self.serialport.write(chr(count>>8));
+
#print "count=%02x, len(data)=%04x" % (count,len(data));
+
if count!=0:
- for d in data:
- self.serialport.write(chr(d));
- self.readcmd(); #Uncomment this later, to ensure a response.
+ if(isinstance(data,list)):
+ for i in range(0,count):
+ #print "Converting %02x at %i" % (data[i],i)
+ data[i]=chr(data[i]);
+ #print type(data);
+ outstr=''.join(data);
+ self.serialport.write(outstr);
+ if not self.besilent:
+ self.readcmd();
+
+ besilent=0;
+ app=0;
+ verb=0;
+ count=0;
+ data="";
+
def readcmd(self):
"""Read a reply from the GoodFET."""
- self.app=ord(self.serialport.read(1));
- self.verb=ord(self.serialport.read(1));
- self.count=ord(self.serialport.read(1));
- if self.count>0:
- self.data=self.serialport.read(self.count);
- #print "READ %02x %02x %02x " % (self.app, self.verb, self.count);
-
+ while 1:
+ #print "Reading...";
+ self.app=ord(self.serialport.read(1));
+ #print "APP=%2x" % self.app;
+ self.verb=ord(self.serialport.read(1));
+ #print "VERB=%02x" % self.verb;
+ self.count=(
+ ord(self.serialport.read(1))
+ +(ord(self.serialport.read(1))<<8)
+ );
+
+ #Debugging string; print, but wait.
+ if self.app==0xFF and self.verb==0xFF:
+ print "# DEBUG %s" % self.serialport.read(self.count);
+ sys.stdout.flush();
+ else:
+ self.data=self.serialport.read(self.count);
+ return self.data;
+ #Glitching stuff.
+ def glitchApp(self,app):
+ """Glitch into a device by its application."""
+ self.data=[app&0xff];
+ self.writecmd(self.GLITCHAPP,0x80,1,self.data);
+ #return ord(self.data[0]);
+ def glitchVerb(self,app,verb,data):
+ """Glitch during a transaction."""
+ if data==None: data=[];
+ self.data=[app&0xff, verb&0xFF]+data;
+ self.writecmd(self.GLITCHAPP,0x81,len(self.data),self.data);
+ #return ord(self.data[0]);
+ def glitchstart(self):
+ """Glitch into the AVR application."""
+ self.glitchVerb(self.APP,0x20,None);
+ def glitchstarttime(self):
+ """Measure the timer of the START verb."""
+ return self.glitchTime(self.APP,0x20,None);
+ def glitchTime(self,app,verb,data):
+ """Time the execution of a verb."""
+ if data==None: data=[];
+ self.data=[app&0xff, verb&0xFF]+data;
+ self.writecmd(self.GLITCHAPP,0x82,len(self.data),self.data);
+ return ord(self.data[0])+(ord(self.data[1])<<8);
+ def glitchVoltages(self,low=0x0880, high=0x0fff):
+ """Set glitching voltages. (0x0fff is max.)"""
+ self.data=[low&0xff, (low>>8)&0xff,
+ high&0xff, (high>>8)&0xff];
+ self.writecmd(self.GLITCHAPP,0x90,4,self.data);
+ #return ord(self.data[0]);
+ def glitchRate(self,count=0x0800):
+ """Set glitching count period."""
+ self.data=[count&0xff, (count>>8)&0xff];
+ self.writecmd(self.GLITCHAPP,0x91,2,
+ self.data);
+ #return ord(self.data[0]);
+
+
#Monitor stuff
+ def silent(self,s=0):
+ """Transmissions halted when 1."""
+ self.besilent=s;
+ print "besilent is %i" % self.besilent;
+ self.writecmd(0,0xB0,1,[s]);
+
+ def out(self,byte):
+ """Write a byte to P5OUT."""
+ self.writecmd(0,0xA1,1,[byte]);
+ def dir(self,byte):
+ """Write a byte to P5DIR."""
+ self.writecmd(0,0xA0,1,[byte]);
+ def call(self,adr):
+ """Call to an address."""
+ self.writecmd(0,0x30,2,
+ [adr&0xFF,(adr>>8)&0xFF]);
+ def execute(self,code):
+ """Execute supplied code."""
+ self.writecmd(0,0x31,2,#len(code),
+ code);
def peekbyte(self,address):
"""Read a byte of memory from the monitor."""
self.data=[address&0xff,address>>8];
self.data=[address&0xff,address>>8,value];
self.writecmd(0,0x03,3,self.data);
return ord(self.data[0]);
+ def dumpmem(self,begin,end):
+ i=begin;
+ while i<end:
+ print "%04x %04x" % (i, self.peekword(i));
+ i+=2;
+ def monitor_ram_pattern(self):
+ """Overwrite all of RAM with 0xBEEF."""
+ self.writecmd(0,0x90,0,self.data);
+ return;
+ def monitor_ram_depth(self):
+ """Determine how many bytes of RAM are unused by looking for 0xBEEF.."""
+ self.writecmd(0,0x91,0,self.data);
+ return ord(self.data[0])+(ord(self.data[1])<<8);
+ #Baud rates.
+ baudrates=[115200,
+ 9600,
+ 19200,
+ 38400,
+ 57600,
+ 115200];
+ def setBaud(self,baud):
+ """Change the baud rate. TODO fix this."""
+ rates=self.baudrates;
+ self.data=[baud];
+ print "Changing FET baud."
+ self.serialport.write(chr(0x00));
+ self.serialport.write(chr(0x80));
+ self.serialport.write(chr(1));
+ self.serialport.write(chr(baud));
+
+ print "Changed host baud."
+ self.serialport.setBaudrate(rates[baud]);
+ time.sleep(1);
+ self.serialport.flushInput()
+ self.serialport.flushOutput()
+
+ print "Baud is now %i." % rates[baud];
+ return;
+ def readbyte(self):
+ return ord(self.serialport.read(1));
+ def findbaud(self):
+ for r in self.baudrates:
+ print "\nTrying %i" % r;
+ self.serialport.setBaudrate(r);
+ #time.sleep(1);
+ self.serialport.flushInput()
+ self.serialport.flushOutput()
+
+ for i in range(1,10):
+ self.readbyte();
+
+ print "Read %02x %02x %02x %02x" % (
+ self.readbyte(),self.readbyte(),self.readbyte(),self.readbyte());
def monitortest(self):
"""Self-test several functions through the monitor."""
print "Performing monitor self-test.";
- if self.peekword(0x0c00)!=0x0c04:
+ if self.peekword(0x0c00)!=0x0c04 and self.peekword(0x0c00)!=0x0c06:
print "ERROR Fetched wrong value from 0x0c04.";
self.pokebyte(0x0021,0); #Drop LED
if self.peekbyte(0x0021)!=0:
print "Self-test complete.";
- def spisetup(self):
- """Moved the FET into the SPI application."""
- self.writecmd(1,0x10,0,self.data); #SPI/SETUP
- #self.readcmd();
- def spitrans8(self,byte):
- """Read and write 8 bits by SPI."""
- self.data=[byte];
- self.writecmd(1,0,1,self.data); #SPI exchange
- #self.readcmd();
-
- if self.app!=1 or self.verb!=0:
- print "Error in SPI transaction; app=%02x, verb=%02x" % (self.app, self.verb);
- return ord(self.data[0]);
- def MSP430setup(self):
- """Move the FET into the MSP430 JTAG application."""
- print "Initializing MSP430.";
- self.writecmd(0x11,0x10,0,self.data);
- def MSP430peek(self,adr):
- """Read the contents of memory at an address."""
- self.data=[adr&0xff, (adr&0xff00)>>8];
- self.writecmd(0x11,0x02,2,self.data);
- return ord(self.data[0])+(ord(self.data[1])<<8);
- def MSP430poke(self,adr,val):
- """Read the contents of memory at an address."""
- self.data=[adr&0xff, (adr&0xff00)>>8, val&0xff, (val&0xff00)>>8];
- self.writecmd(0x11,0x03,4,self.data);
- return;# ord(self.data[0])+(ord(self.data[1])<<8);
- def MSP430start(self):
- """Start debugging."""
- self.writecmd(0x11,0x20,0,self.data);
- def MSP430stop(self):
- """Stop debugging."""
- self.writecmd(0x11,0x21,0,self.data);
- def MSP430haltcpu(self):
- """Halt the CPU."""
- self.writecmd(0x11,0xA0,0,self.data);
- def MSP430releasecpu(self):
- """Resume the CPU."""
- self.writecmd(0x11,0xA1,0,self.data);
+ # The following functions ought to be implemented in
+ # every client.
- def MSP430shiftir8(self,ins):
- """Shift the 8-bit Instruction Register."""
- data=[ins];
- self.writecmd(0x11,0x80,1,data);
- return ord(self.data[0]);
- def MSP430shiftdr16(self,dat):
- """Shift the 16-bit Data Register."""
- data=[dat&0xFF,(dat&0xFF00)>>8];
- self.writecmd(0x11,0x81,2,data);
- return ord(self.data[0])#+(ord(self.data[1])<<8);
- def MSP430setinstrfetch(self):
- """Set the instruction fetch mode."""
- self.writecmd(0x11,0xC1,0,self.data);
- return self.data[0];
- def MSP430test(self):
- """Test MSP430 JTAG. Requires that a chip be attached."""
- #self.MSP430setup();
- #self.MSP430start();
- self.MSP430haltcpu();
-
- ident=self.MSP430peek(0x0ff0);
- print "Target identifies as %04x." % ident;
- if ident==0xffff:
- print "Is anything connected?";
- print "Testing RAM.";
- temp=self.MSP430peek(0x0200);
- self.MSP430poke(0x0200,0xdead);
- if(self.MSP430peek(0x0200)!=0xdead):
- print "Poke of 0x0200 did not set to 0xDEAD properly.";
- return;
- self.MSP430poke(0x0200,temp); #restore old value.
- self.MSP430releasecpu();
-
- def MSP430dumpbsl(self):
- self.MSP430dumpmem(0xC00,0xfff);
- def MSP430dumpallmem(self):
- self.MSP430dumpmem(0x200,0xffff);
- def MSP430dumpmem(self,begin,end):
- i=begin;
- while i<end:
- print "%04x %04x" % (i, self.MSP430peek(i));
- i+=2;
-
+ def infostring(self):
+ a=self.peekbyte(0xff0);
+ b=self.peekbyte(0xff1);
+ return "%02x%02x" % (a,b);
+ def lock(self):
+ print "Locking Unsupported.";
+ def erase(self):
+ print "Erasure Unsupported.";
+ def setup(self):
+ return;
+ def start(self):
+ return;
+ def test(self):
+ print "Unimplemented.";
+ return;
+ def status(self):
+ print "Unimplemented.";
+ return;
+ def halt(self):
+ print "Unimplemented.";
+ return;
+ def resume(self):
+ print "Unimplemented.";
+ return;
+ def getpc(self):
+ print "Unimplemented.";
+ return 0xdead;
+ def flash(self,file):
+ """Flash an intel hex file to code memory."""
+ print "Flash not implemented.";
+ def dump(self,file,start=0,stop=0xffff):
+ """Dump an intel hex file from code memory."""
+ print "Dump not implemented.";
+
+ def peek32(self,address, memory="vn"):
+ return (self.peek16(address,memory)+
+ (self.peek16(address+2,memory)<<16));
+ def peek16(self,address, memory="vn"):
+ return (self.peek8(address,memory)+
+ (self.peek8(address+1,memory)<<8));
+ def peek8(self,address, memory="vn"):
+ return self.peekbyte(address); #monitor
+ def loadsymbols(self):
+ return;