/* Various instructions on x86 need to be replaced for
* para-virtualization: those hooks are defined here. */
#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <linux/stringify.h>
+#include <asm/page.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
+/* These are the most performance critical ops, so we want to be able to patch
+ * callers */
+#define PARAVIRT_IRQ_DISABLE 0
+#define PARAVIRT_IRQ_ENABLE 1
+#define PARAVIRT_RESTORE_FLAGS 2
+#define PARAVIRT_SAVE_FLAGS 3
+#define PARAVIRT_SAVE_FLAGS_IRQ_DISABLE 4
+#define PARAVIRT_INTERRUPT_RETURN 5
+#define PARAVIRT_STI_SYSEXIT 6
+
+/* Bitmask of what can be clobbered: usually at least eax. */
+#define CLBR_NONE 0x0
+#define CLBR_EAX 0x1
+#define CLBR_ECX 0x2
+#define CLBR_EDX 0x4
+#define CLBR_ANY 0x7
+
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
struct thread_struct;
struct Xgt_desc_struct;
struct tss_struct;
+struct mm_struct;
struct paravirt_ops
{
unsigned int kernel_rpl;
int paravirt_enabled;
const char *name;
+ /*
+ * Patch may replace one of the defined code sequences with arbitrary
+ * code, subject to the same register constraints. This generally
+ * means the code is not free to clobber any registers other than EAX.
+ * The patch function should return the number of bytes of code
+ * generated, as we nop pad the rest in generic code.
+ */
+ unsigned (*patch)(u8 type, u16 clobber, void *firstinsn, unsigned len);
+
void (*arch_setup)(void);
char *(*memory_setup)(void);
void (*init_IRQ)(void);
convention. This makes it easier to implement inline
assembler replacements. */
- void (fastcall *cpuid)(unsigned int *eax, unsigned int *ebx,
+ void (*cpuid)(unsigned int *eax, unsigned int *ebx,
unsigned int *ecx, unsigned int *edx);
- unsigned long (fastcall *get_debugreg)(int regno);
- void (fastcall *set_debugreg)(int regno, unsigned long value);
+ unsigned long (*get_debugreg)(int regno);
+ void (*set_debugreg)(int regno, unsigned long value);
- void (fastcall *clts)(void);
+ void (*clts)(void);
- unsigned long (fastcall *read_cr0)(void);
- void (fastcall *write_cr0)(unsigned long);
+ unsigned long (*read_cr0)(void);
+ void (*write_cr0)(unsigned long);
- unsigned long (fastcall *read_cr2)(void);
- void (fastcall *write_cr2)(unsigned long);
+ unsigned long (*read_cr2)(void);
+ void (*write_cr2)(unsigned long);
- unsigned long (fastcall *read_cr3)(void);
- void (fastcall *write_cr3)(unsigned long);
+ unsigned long (*read_cr3)(void);
+ void (*write_cr3)(unsigned long);
- unsigned long (fastcall *read_cr4_safe)(void);
- unsigned long (fastcall *read_cr4)(void);
- void (fastcall *write_cr4)(unsigned long);
+ unsigned long (*read_cr4_safe)(void);
+ unsigned long (*read_cr4)(void);
+ void (*write_cr4)(unsigned long);
- unsigned long (fastcall *save_fl)(void);
- void (fastcall *restore_fl)(unsigned long);
- void (fastcall *irq_disable)(void);
- void (fastcall *irq_enable)(void);
- void (fastcall *safe_halt)(void);
- void (fastcall *halt)(void);
- void (fastcall *wbinvd)(void);
+ unsigned long (*save_fl)(void);
+ void (*restore_fl)(unsigned long);
+ void (*irq_disable)(void);
+ void (*irq_enable)(void);
+ void (*safe_halt)(void);
+ void (*halt)(void);
+ void (*wbinvd)(void);
/* err = 0/-EFAULT. wrmsr returns 0/-EFAULT. */
- u64 (fastcall *read_msr)(unsigned int msr, int *err);
- int (fastcall *write_msr)(unsigned int msr, u64 val);
-
- u64 (fastcall *read_tsc)(void);
- u64 (fastcall *read_pmc)(void);
-
- void (fastcall *load_tr_desc)(void);
- void (fastcall *load_gdt)(const struct Xgt_desc_struct *);
- void (fastcall *load_idt)(const struct Xgt_desc_struct *);
- void (fastcall *store_gdt)(struct Xgt_desc_struct *);
- void (fastcall *store_idt)(struct Xgt_desc_struct *);
- void (fastcall *set_ldt)(const void *desc, unsigned entries);
- unsigned long (fastcall *store_tr)(void);
- void (fastcall *load_tls)(struct thread_struct *t, unsigned int cpu);
- void (fastcall *write_ldt_entry)(void *dt, int entrynum,
+ u64 (*read_msr)(unsigned int msr, int *err);
+ int (*write_msr)(unsigned int msr, u64 val);
+
+ u64 (*read_tsc)(void);
+ u64 (*read_pmc)(void);
+ u64 (*get_scheduled_cycles)(void);
+ unsigned long (*get_cpu_khz)(void);
+
+ void (*load_tr_desc)(void);
+ void (*load_gdt)(const struct Xgt_desc_struct *);
+ void (*load_idt)(const struct Xgt_desc_struct *);
+ void (*store_gdt)(struct Xgt_desc_struct *);
+ void (*store_idt)(struct Xgt_desc_struct *);
+ void (*set_ldt)(const void *desc, unsigned entries);
+ unsigned long (*store_tr)(void);
+ void (*load_tls)(struct thread_struct *t, unsigned int cpu);
+ void (*write_ldt_entry)(void *dt, int entrynum,
u32 low, u32 high);
- void (fastcall *write_gdt_entry)(void *dt, int entrynum,
+ void (*write_gdt_entry)(void *dt, int entrynum,
u32 low, u32 high);
- void (fastcall *write_idt_entry)(void *dt, int entrynum,
+ void (*write_idt_entry)(void *dt, int entrynum,
u32 low, u32 high);
- void (fastcall *load_esp0)(struct tss_struct *tss,
+ void (*load_esp0)(struct tss_struct *tss,
struct thread_struct *thread);
- void (fastcall *set_iopl_mask)(unsigned mask);
+ void (*set_iopl_mask)(unsigned mask);
+
+ void (*io_delay)(void);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+ void (*apic_write)(unsigned long reg, unsigned long v);
+ void (*apic_write_atomic)(unsigned long reg, unsigned long v);
+ unsigned long (*apic_read)(unsigned long reg);
+ void (*setup_boot_clock)(void);
+ void (*setup_secondary_clock)(void);
+#endif
+
+ void (*flush_tlb_user)(void);
+ void (*flush_tlb_kernel)(void);
+ void (*flush_tlb_single)(u32 addr);
+
+ void (*map_pt_hook)(int type, pte_t *va, u32 pfn);
+
+ void (*alloc_pt)(u32 pfn);
+ void (*alloc_pd)(u32 pfn);
+ void (*alloc_pd_clone)(u32 pfn, u32 clonepfn, u32 start, u32 count);
+ void (*release_pt)(u32 pfn);
+ void (*release_pd)(u32 pfn);
+
+ void (*set_pte)(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pteval);
+ void (*set_pte_at)(struct mm_struct *mm, u32 addr, pte_t *ptep, pte_t pteval);
+ void (*set_pmd)(pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t pmdval);
+ void (*pte_update)(struct mm_struct *mm, u32 addr, pte_t *ptep);
+ void (*pte_update_defer)(struct mm_struct *mm, u32 addr, pte_t *ptep);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
+ void (*set_pte_atomic)(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pteval);
+ void (*set_pte_present)(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte);
+ void (*set_pud)(pud_t *pudp, pud_t pudval);
+ void (*pte_clear)(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep);
+ void (*pmd_clear)(pmd_t *pmdp);
+#endif
- void (fastcall *io_delay)(void);
- void (*const_udelay)(unsigned long loops);
+ void (*set_lazy_mode)(int mode);
/* These two are jmp to, not actually called. */
- void (fastcall *irq_enable_sysexit)(void);
- void (fastcall *iret)(void);
+ void (*irq_enable_sysexit)(void);
+ void (*iret)(void);
+
+ void (*startup_ipi_hook)(int phys_apicid, unsigned long start_eip, unsigned long start_esp);
};
+/* Mark a paravirt probe function. */
+#define paravirt_probe(fn) \
+ static asmlinkage void (*__paravirtprobe_##fn)(void) __attribute_used__ \
+ __attribute__((__section__(".paravirtprobe"))) = fn
+
extern struct paravirt_ops paravirt_ops;
#define paravirt_enabled() (paravirt_ops.paravirt_enabled)
return paravirt_ops.set_wallclock(nowtime);
}
-static inline void do_time_init(void)
+static inline void (*choose_time_init(void))(void)
{
- return paravirt_ops.time_init();
+ return paravirt_ops.time_init;
}
/* The paravirtualized CPUID instruction. */
#define read_cr4_safe(x) paravirt_ops.read_cr4_safe()
#define write_cr4(x) paravirt_ops.write_cr4(x)
-static inline unsigned long __raw_local_save_flags(void)
-{
- return paravirt_ops.save_fl();
-}
-
-static inline void raw_local_irq_restore(unsigned long flags)
-{
- return paravirt_ops.restore_fl(flags);
-}
-
-static inline void raw_local_irq_disable(void)
-{
- paravirt_ops.irq_disable();
-}
-
-static inline void raw_local_irq_enable(void)
-{
- paravirt_ops.irq_enable();
-}
-
-static inline unsigned long __raw_local_irq_save(void)
-{
- unsigned long flags = paravirt_ops.save_fl();
-
- paravirt_ops.irq_disable();
-
- return flags;
-}
-
static inline void raw_safe_halt(void)
{
paravirt_ops.safe_halt();
#define rdtscll(val) (val = paravirt_ops.read_tsc())
+#define get_scheduled_cycles(val) (val = paravirt_ops.get_scheduled_cycles())
+#define calculate_cpu_khz() (paravirt_ops.get_cpu_khz())
+
#define write_tsc(val1,val2) wrmsr(0x10, val1, val2)
#define rdpmc(counter,low,high) do { \
#endif
}
-#define CLI_STRING "pushl %eax; pushl %ecx; pushl %edx; call *paravirt_ops+PARAVIRT_irq_disable; popl %edx; popl %ecx; popl %eax"
-#define STI_STRING "pushl %eax; pushl %ecx; pushl %edx; call *paravirt_ops+PARAVIRT_irq_enable; popl %edx; popl %ecx; popl %eax"
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+/*
+ * Basic functions accessing APICs.
+ */
+static inline void apic_write(unsigned long reg, unsigned long v)
+{
+ paravirt_ops.apic_write(reg,v);
+}
+
+static inline void apic_write_atomic(unsigned long reg, unsigned long v)
+{
+ paravirt_ops.apic_write_atomic(reg,v);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long apic_read(unsigned long reg)
+{
+ return paravirt_ops.apic_read(reg);
+}
+
+static inline void setup_boot_clock(void)
+{
+ paravirt_ops.setup_boot_clock();
+}
+
+static inline void setup_secondary_clock(void)
+{
+ paravirt_ops.setup_secondary_clock();
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+static inline void startup_ipi_hook(int phys_apicid, unsigned long start_eip,
+ unsigned long start_esp)
+{
+ return paravirt_ops.startup_ipi_hook(phys_apicid, start_eip, start_esp);
+}
+#endif
+
+#define __flush_tlb() paravirt_ops.flush_tlb_user()
+#define __flush_tlb_global() paravirt_ops.flush_tlb_kernel()
+#define __flush_tlb_single(addr) paravirt_ops.flush_tlb_single(addr)
+
+#define paravirt_map_pt_hook(type, va, pfn) paravirt_ops.map_pt_hook(type, va, pfn)
+
+#define paravirt_alloc_pt(pfn) paravirt_ops.alloc_pt(pfn)
+#define paravirt_release_pt(pfn) paravirt_ops.release_pt(pfn)
+
+#define paravirt_alloc_pd(pfn) paravirt_ops.alloc_pd(pfn)
+#define paravirt_alloc_pd_clone(pfn, clonepfn, start, count) \
+ paravirt_ops.alloc_pd_clone(pfn, clonepfn, start, count)
+#define paravirt_release_pd(pfn) paravirt_ops.release_pd(pfn)
+
+static inline void set_pte(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pteval)
+{
+ paravirt_ops.set_pte(ptep, pteval);
+}
+
+static inline void set_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, u32 addr, pte_t *ptep, pte_t pteval)
+{
+ paravirt_ops.set_pte_at(mm, addr, ptep, pteval);
+}
+
+static inline void set_pmd(pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t pmdval)
+{
+ paravirt_ops.set_pmd(pmdp, pmdval);
+}
+
+static inline void pte_update(struct mm_struct *mm, u32 addr, pte_t *ptep)
+{
+ paravirt_ops.pte_update(mm, addr, ptep);
+}
+
+static inline void pte_update_defer(struct mm_struct *mm, u32 addr, pte_t *ptep)
+{
+ paravirt_ops.pte_update_defer(mm, addr, ptep);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
+static inline void set_pte_atomic(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pteval)
+{
+ paravirt_ops.set_pte_atomic(ptep, pteval);
+}
+
+static inline void set_pte_present(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
+{
+ paravirt_ops.set_pte_present(mm, addr, ptep, pte);
+}
+
+static inline void set_pud(pud_t *pudp, pud_t pudval)
+{
+ paravirt_ops.set_pud(pudp, pudval);
+}
+
+static inline void pte_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
+{
+ paravirt_ops.pte_clear(mm, addr, ptep);
+}
+
+static inline void pmd_clear(pmd_t *pmdp)
+{
+ paravirt_ops.pmd_clear(pmdp);
+}
+#endif
+
+/* Lazy mode for batching updates / context switch */
+#define PARAVIRT_LAZY_NONE 0
+#define PARAVIRT_LAZY_MMU 1
+#define PARAVIRT_LAZY_CPU 2
+#define PARAVIRT_LAZY_FLUSH 3
+
+#define __HAVE_ARCH_ENTER_LAZY_CPU_MODE
+#define arch_enter_lazy_cpu_mode() paravirt_ops.set_lazy_mode(PARAVIRT_LAZY_CPU)
+#define arch_leave_lazy_cpu_mode() paravirt_ops.set_lazy_mode(PARAVIRT_LAZY_NONE)
+#define arch_flush_lazy_cpu_mode() paravirt_ops.set_lazy_mode(PARAVIRT_LAZY_FLUSH)
+
+#define __HAVE_ARCH_ENTER_LAZY_MMU_MODE
+#define arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode() paravirt_ops.set_lazy_mode(PARAVIRT_LAZY_MMU)
+#define arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode() paravirt_ops.set_lazy_mode(PARAVIRT_LAZY_NONE)
+#define arch_flush_lazy_mmu_mode() paravirt_ops.set_lazy_mode(PARAVIRT_LAZY_FLUSH)
+
+/* These all sit in the .parainstructions section to tell us what to patch. */
+struct paravirt_patch {
+ u8 *instr; /* original instructions */
+ u8 instrtype; /* type of this instruction */
+ u8 len; /* length of original instruction */
+ u16 clobbers; /* what registers you may clobber */
+};
+
+#define paravirt_alt(insn_string, typenum, clobber) \
+ "771:\n\t" insn_string "\n" "772:\n" \
+ ".pushsection .parainstructions,\"a\"\n" \
+ " .long 771b\n" \
+ " .byte " __stringify(typenum) "\n" \
+ " .byte 772b-771b\n" \
+ " .short " __stringify(clobber) "\n" \
+ ".popsection"
+
+static inline unsigned long __raw_local_save_flags(void)
+{
+ unsigned long f;
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__(paravirt_alt( "pushl %%ecx; pushl %%edx;"
+ "call *%1;"
+ "popl %%edx; popl %%ecx",
+ PARAVIRT_SAVE_FLAGS, CLBR_NONE)
+ : "=a"(f): "m"(paravirt_ops.save_fl)
+ : "memory", "cc");
+ return f;
+}
+
+static inline void raw_local_irq_restore(unsigned long f)
+{
+ __asm__ __volatile__(paravirt_alt( "pushl %%ecx; pushl %%edx;"
+ "call *%1;"
+ "popl %%edx; popl %%ecx",
+ PARAVIRT_RESTORE_FLAGS, CLBR_EAX)
+ : "=a"(f) : "m" (paravirt_ops.restore_fl), "0"(f)
+ : "memory", "cc");
+}
+
+static inline void raw_local_irq_disable(void)
+{
+ __asm__ __volatile__(paravirt_alt( "pushl %%ecx; pushl %%edx;"
+ "call *%0;"
+ "popl %%edx; popl %%ecx",
+ PARAVIRT_IRQ_DISABLE, CLBR_EAX)
+ : : "m" (paravirt_ops.irq_disable)
+ : "memory", "eax", "cc");
+}
+
+static inline void raw_local_irq_enable(void)
+{
+ __asm__ __volatile__(paravirt_alt( "pushl %%ecx; pushl %%edx;"
+ "call *%0;"
+ "popl %%edx; popl %%ecx",
+ PARAVIRT_IRQ_ENABLE, CLBR_EAX)
+ : : "m" (paravirt_ops.irq_enable)
+ : "memory", "eax", "cc");
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long __raw_local_irq_save(void)
+{
+ unsigned long f;
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__(paravirt_alt( "pushl %%ecx; pushl %%edx;"
+ "call *%1; pushl %%eax;"
+ "call *%2; popl %%eax;"
+ "popl %%edx; popl %%ecx",
+ PARAVIRT_SAVE_FLAGS_IRQ_DISABLE,
+ CLBR_NONE)
+ : "=a"(f)
+ : "m" (paravirt_ops.save_fl),
+ "m" (paravirt_ops.irq_disable)
+ : "memory", "cc");
+ return f;
+}
+
+#define CLI_STRING paravirt_alt("pushl %%ecx; pushl %%edx;" \
+ "call *paravirt_ops+%c[irq_disable];" \
+ "popl %%edx; popl %%ecx", \
+ PARAVIRT_IRQ_DISABLE, CLBR_EAX)
+
+#define STI_STRING paravirt_alt("pushl %%ecx; pushl %%edx;" \
+ "call *paravirt_ops+%c[irq_enable];" \
+ "popl %%edx; popl %%ecx", \
+ PARAVIRT_IRQ_ENABLE, CLBR_EAX)
+#define CLI_STI_CLOBBERS , "%eax"
+#define CLI_STI_INPUT_ARGS \
+ , \
+ [irq_disable] "i" (offsetof(struct paravirt_ops, irq_disable)), \
+ [irq_enable] "i" (offsetof(struct paravirt_ops, irq_enable))
+
#else /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
-#define INTERRUPT_RETURN jmp *%cs:paravirt_ops+PARAVIRT_iret
-#define DISABLE_INTERRUPTS pushl %eax; pushl %ecx; pushl %edx; call *paravirt_ops+PARAVIRT_irq_disable; popl %edx; popl %ecx; popl %eax
-#define ENABLE_INTERRUPTS pushl %eax; pushl %ecx; pushl %edx; call *%cs:paravirt_ops+PARAVIRT_irq_enable; popl %edx; popl %ecx; popl %eax
-#define ENABLE_INTERRUPTS_SYSEXIT jmp *%cs:paravirt_ops+PARAVIRT_irq_enable_sysexit
-#define GET_CR0_INTO_EAX call *paravirt_ops+PARAVIRT_read_cr0
+#define PARA_PATCH(ptype, clobbers, ops) \
+771:; \
+ ops; \
+772:; \
+ .pushsection .parainstructions,"a"; \
+ .long 771b; \
+ .byte ptype; \
+ .byte 772b-771b; \
+ .short clobbers; \
+ .popsection
+
+#define INTERRUPT_RETURN \
+ PARA_PATCH(PARAVIRT_INTERRUPT_RETURN, CLBR_ANY, \
+ jmp *%cs:paravirt_ops+PARAVIRT_iret)
+
+#define DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(clobbers) \
+ PARA_PATCH(PARAVIRT_IRQ_DISABLE, clobbers, \
+ pushl %ecx; pushl %edx; \
+ call *paravirt_ops+PARAVIRT_irq_disable; \
+ popl %edx; popl %ecx) \
+
+#define ENABLE_INTERRUPTS(clobbers) \
+ PARA_PATCH(PARAVIRT_IRQ_ENABLE, clobbers, \
+ pushl %ecx; pushl %edx; \
+ call *%cs:paravirt_ops+PARAVIRT_irq_enable; \
+ popl %edx; popl %ecx)
+
+#define ENABLE_INTERRUPTS_SYSEXIT \
+ PARA_PATCH(PARAVIRT_STI_SYSEXIT, CLBR_ANY, \
+ jmp *%cs:paravirt_ops+PARAVIRT_irq_enable_sysexit)
+
+#define GET_CR0_INTO_EAX \
+ call *paravirt_ops+PARAVIRT_read_cr0
+
#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
#endif /* CONFIG_PARAVIRT */
#endif /* __ASM_PARAVIRT_H */