[POWERPC] force 64bit mode in fwnmi handlers to workaround firmware bugs

The firmware of POWER4 and JS20 systems does not switch the cpu to 64bit
mode when the registered system_reset and machine_check handlers get called.
If a 32bit process runs on that cpu at the time of the event, the cpu
remains in 32bit mode. xmon and kdump can not deal with it, the result is
an error like 'Bad kernel stack pointer fff2aad0 at 3200'.
xmon just loses some register info, but booting the kdump kernel usually fails.

Both handlers are not hot paths.  Duplicate the EXCEPTION_PROLOG_PSERIES macro
and add two instructions to switch to 64bit:

 li     r11,5;
 rldimi r10,r11,61,0;

Signed-off-by: Olaf Hering <olh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_64.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_64.S
index e16eb2a..6ff3cf5 100644 (file)
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_64.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_64.S
@@ -191,6 +191,37 @@ exception_marker:
        ori     reg,reg,(label)@l;      /* virt addr of handler ... */
 #endif
 
+/*
+ * Equal to EXCEPTION_PROLOG_PSERIES, except that it forces 64bit mode.
+ * The firmware calls the registered system_reset_fwnmi and
+ * machine_check_fwnmi handlers in 32bit mode if the cpu happens to run
+ * a 32bit application at the time of the event.
+ * This firmware bug is present on POWER4 and JS20.
+ */
+#define EXCEPTION_PROLOG_PSERIES_FORCE_64BIT(area, label)              \
+       mfspr   r13,SPRN_SPRG3;         /* get paca address into r13 */ \
+       std     r9,area+EX_R9(r13);     /* save r9 - r12 */             \
+       std     r10,area+EX_R10(r13);                                   \
+       std     r11,area+EX_R11(r13);                                   \
+       std     r12,area+EX_R12(r13);                                   \
+       mfspr   r9,SPRN_SPRG1;                                          \
+       std     r9,area+EX_R13(r13);                                    \
+       mfcr    r9;                                                     \
+       clrrdi  r12,r13,32;             /* get high part of &label */   \
+       mfmsr   r10;                                                    \
+       /* force 64bit mode */                                          \
+       li      r11,5;                  /* MSR_SF_LG|MSR_ISF_LG */      \
+       rldimi  r10,r11,61,0;           /* insert into top 3 bits */    \
+       /* done 64bit mode */                                           \
+       mfspr   r11,SPRN_SRR0;          /* save SRR0 */                 \
+       LOAD_HANDLER(r12,label)                                         \
+       ori     r10,r10,MSR_IR|MSR_DR|MSR_RI;                           \
+       mtspr   SPRN_SRR0,r12;                                          \
+       mfspr   r12,SPRN_SRR1;          /* and SRR1 */                  \
+       mtspr   SPRN_SRR1,r10;                                          \
+       rfid;                                                           \
+       b       .       /* prevent speculative execution */
+
 #define EXCEPTION_PROLOG_PSERIES(area, label)                          \
        mfspr   r13,SPRN_SPRG3;         /* get paca address into r13 */ \
        std     r9,area+EX_R9(r13);     /* save r9 - r12 */             \
@@ -604,14 +635,14 @@ slb_miss_user_pseries:
 system_reset_fwnmi:
        HMT_MEDIUM
        mtspr   SPRN_SPRG1,r13          /* save r13 */
-       EXCEPTION_PROLOG_PSERIES(PACA_EXGEN, system_reset_common)
+       EXCEPTION_PROLOG_PSERIES_FORCE_64BIT(PACA_EXGEN, system_reset_common)
 
        .globl machine_check_fwnmi
       .align 7
 machine_check_fwnmi:
        HMT_MEDIUM
        mtspr   SPRN_SPRG1,r13          /* save r13 */
-       EXCEPTION_PROLOG_PSERIES(PACA_EXMC, machine_check_common)
+       EXCEPTION_PROLOG_PSERIES_FORCE_64BIT(PACA_EXMC, machine_check_common)
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
 /***  ISeries-LPAR interrupt handlers ***/