Video issues with S3 resume ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 2003-2004, Pavel Machek During S3 resume, hardware needs to be reinitialized. For most devices, this is easy, and kernel driver knows how to do it. Unfortunately there's one exception: video card. Those are usually initialized by BIOS, and kernel does not have enough information to boot video card. (Kernel usually does not even contain video card driver -- vesafb and vgacon are widely used). This is not problem for swsusp, because during swsusp resume, BIOS is run normally so video card is normally initialized. There are three types of systems where video works after S3 resume: * systems where video state is preserved over S3. (Athlon HP Omnibook xe3s) * systems that initialize video card into vga text mode and where BIOS works well enough to be able to set video mode. Use acpi_sleep=s3_mode on these. (Toshiba 4030cdt) * systems where it is possible to call video bios during S3 resume. Unfortunately, it is not correct to call video BIOS at that point, but it happens to work on some machines. Use acpi_sleep=s3_bios (Athlon64 desktop system) * radeon systems, where X can soft-boot your video card. You'll need patched X, and plain text console (no vesafb or radeonfb), see http://www.doesi.gmxhome.de/linux/tm800s3/s3.html. (Acer TM 800) Now, if you pass acpi_sleep=something, and it does not work with your bios, you'll get hard crash during resume. Be carefull. You may have system where none of above works. At that point you either invent another ugly hack that works, or write proper driver for your video card (good luck getting docs :-(). Maybe suspending from X (proper X, knowing your hardware, not XF68_FBcon) might have better chance of working.