-//GoodFET SPI Application
-//Handles basic I/O
+/*! \file spi.c
+ \author Travis Goodspeed
+ \brief SPI Master
+*/
//Higher level left to client application.
#include <io.h>
#include <iomacros.h>
-
-//Pins and I/O
-#define SS BIT0
-#define MOSI BIT1
-#define MISO BIT2
-#define SCK BIT3
+#include "spi.h"
//This could be more accurate.
//Does it ever need to be?
#define SPISPEED 0
#define SPIDELAY(x) delay(x)
-#define SETMOSI P5OUT|=MOSI
-#define CLRMOSI P5OUT&=~MOSI
-#define SETCLK P5OUT|=SCK
-#define CLRCLK P5OUT&=~SCK
-#define READMISO (P5IN&MISO?1:0)
-
-
//! Set up the pins for SPI mode.
void spisetup(){
- P5OUT|=SS;
- P5DIR|=MOSI+SCK+SS;
+ SETSS;
+ P5DIR|=MOSI+SCK+BIT0; //BIT0 might be SS
P5DIR&=~MISO;
+ DIRSS;
+
+ //Begin a new transaction.
+
+ CLRSS;
+ SETSS;
+
}
-//! Read and write an SPI bit.
+
+//! Read and write an SPI byte.
unsigned char spitrans8(unsigned char byte){
- unsigned int bit;
+ register unsigned int bit;
//This function came from the SPI Wikipedia article.
//Minor alterations.
else
CLRMOSI;
byte <<= 1;
-
- /* half a clock cycle before leading/rising edge */
- SPIDELAY(SPISPEED/2);
+
+ //SPIDELAY(100);
SETCLK;
-
- /* half a clock cycle before trailing/falling edge */
- SPIDELAY(SPISPEED/2);
-
+ //SPIDELAY(100);
+
/* read MISO on trailing edge */
byte |= READMISO;
CLRCLK;
}
-
return byte;
}
+
//! Enable SPI writing
void spiflash_wrten(){
- P5OUT&=~SS; //Drop !SS to begin transaction.
- spitrans8(0x04);//Write Disable
- P5OUT|=SS; //Raise !SS to end transaction.
- P5OUT&=~SS; //Drop !SS to begin transaction.
- spitrans8(0x06);//Write Enable
- P5OUT|=SS; //Raise !SS to end transaction.
+ SETSS;
+ /*
+ CLRSS; //Drop !SS to begin transaction.
+ spitrans8(0x04);//Write Disable
+ SETSS; //Raise !SS to end transaction.
+ */
+ CLRSS; //Drop !SS to begin transaction.
+ spitrans8(0x06);//Write Enable
+ SETSS; //Raise !SS to end transaction.
+}
+
+
+//! Grab the SPI flash status byte.
+unsigned char spiflash_status(){
+ unsigned char c;
+ SETSS; //Raise !SS to end transaction.
+ CLRSS; //Drop !SS to begin transaction.
+ spitrans8(0x05);//GET STATUS
+ c=spitrans8(0xFF);
+ SETSS; //Raise !SS to end transaction.
+ return c;
+}
+
+
+//! Grab the SPI flash status byte.
+void spiflash_setstatus(unsigned char c){
+ SETSS;
+ CLRSS; //Drop !SS to begin transaction.
+ spitrans8(0x01);//SET STATUS
+ spitrans8(c);
+ SETSS; //Raise !SS to end transaction.
+ //return c;
+}
+
+
+//! Read a block to a buffer.
+void spiflash_peekblock(unsigned long adr,
+ unsigned char *buf,
+ unsigned int len){
+ unsigned char i;
+
+ SETSS;
+ CLRSS; //Drop !SS to begin transaction.
+ spitrans8(0x03);//Flash Read Command
+
+ //Send address
+ spitrans8((adr&0xFF0000)>>16);
+ spitrans8((adr&0xFF00)>>8);
+ spitrans8(adr&0xFF);
+
+ for(i=0;i<len;i++)
+ buf[i]=spitrans8(0);
+ SETSS; //Raise !SS to end transaction.
+}
+
+//! Read a block to a buffer.
+void spiflash_pokeblock(unsigned long adr,
+ unsigned char *buf,
+ unsigned int len){
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ SETSS;
+
+ //if(len!=0x100)
+ // debugstr("Non-standard block size.");
+
+ while(spiflash_status()&0x01);//minor performance impact
+
+ spiflash_setstatus(0x02);
+ spiflash_wrten();
+
+ //Are these necessary?
+ //spiflash_setstatus(0x02);
+ //spiflash_wrten();
+
+ CLRSS; //Drop !SS to begin transaction.
+ spitrans8(0x02); //Poke command.
+
+ //Send address
+ spitrans8((adr&0xFF0000)>>16);
+ spitrans8((adr&0xFF00)>>8);
+ spitrans8(adr&0xFF);
+
+ for(i=0;i<len;i++)
+ spitrans8(buf[i]);
+ SETSS; //Raise !SS to end transaction.
+
+ while(spiflash_status()&0x01);//minor performance impact
+ return;
+}
+
+
+//! Write many blocks to the SPI Flash.
+void spiflash_pokeblocks(unsigned long adr,
+ unsigned char *buf,
+ unsigned int len){
+ long off=0;//offset of this block
+ int blen;//length of this block
+ SETSS;
+
+ while(off<len){
+ //calculate block length
+ blen=(len-off>0x100?0x100:len-off);
+ //write the block
+ spiflash_pokeblock(adr+off,
+ buf+off,
+ blen);
+ //add offset
+ off+=blen;
+ }
+}
+
+
+
+//! Peek some blocks.
+void spiflash_peek(unsigned char app,
+ unsigned char verb,
+ unsigned long len){
+ unsigned int i;
+ CLRSS; //Drop !SS to begin transaction.
+ spitrans8(0x03);//Flash Read Command
+ len=3;//write 3 byte pointer
+ for(i=0;i<len;i++)
+ spitrans8(cmddata[i]);
+
+ //Send reply header
+ len=0x1000;
+ txhead(app,verb,len);
+
+ while(len--)
+ serial_tx(spitrans8(0));
+
+ SETSS; //Raise !SS to end transaction.
+}
+
+
+//! Erase a sector.
+void spiflash_erasesector(unsigned long adr){
+ //debugstr("Erasing a 4kB sector.");
+
+ //Write enable.
+ spiflash_wrten();
+
+ //Begin
+ CLRSS;
+
+ //Second command.
+ spitrans8(0x20);
+ //Send address
+ spitrans8((adr&0xFF0000)>>16);
+ spitrans8((adr&0xFF00)>>8);
+ spitrans8(adr&0xFF);
+
+ SETSS;
+ while(spiflash_status()&0x01);//while busy
+ //debugstr("Erased.");
+}
+
+
+//! Wake an EM260 Radio
+void em260_wake(){
+ //debugstr("Waking EM260.");
+ #define RST BIT6
+ P2DIR|=RST;
+ SETRST;
+ delay(1024);
+
+ CLRRST;//Wake chip.
+ while(P4IN&1);
+ SETRST;//Woken.
+ //debugstr("EM260 is now awake.");
+ delay(1024); //DO NOT REMOVE, fails without.
+}
+//! Handle an EM260 exchange.
+void spi_rw_em260(u8 app, u8 verb, u32 len){
+ unsigned long i;
+ u8 lastin;
+
+ P4DIR=0; //TODO ASAP remove P4 references.
+ P4OUT=0xFF;
+ //P4REN=0xFF;
+
+ //See GoodFETEM260.py for details.
+ //The EM260 requires that the host wait for the client.
+
+ /*
+ if((~P4IN)&1)
+ debugstr("Detected HOST_INT.");
+ */
+
+ em260_wake();
+
+
+ SETMOSI; //Autodetected SPI mode.
+ CLRSS; //Drop !SS to begin transaction.
+ //Host to slave. Ignore data.
+ for(i=0;i<len;i++){
+ lastin=spitrans8(cmddata[i]);
+ if(lastin!=0xFF){
+ //debugstr("EM260 transmission interrupted.");
+ cmddata[0]=lastin;
+ goto response;
+ }
+ }
+ //debugstr("Finished transmission to EM260.");
+
+ //Wait for nHOST_INT to drop.
+ i=0xffff;
+
+ /*
+ while(P4IN&1
+ && --i
+ )
+ spitrans8(0xFF);
+ */
+ while((cmddata[0]=spitrans8(0xFF))==0xFF
+ && --i);
+
+ if(!i)
+ debugstr("Gave up on host interrupt.");
+
+ response:
+ len=1;
+ while(
+ (cmddata[len++]=spitrans8(0xFF))!=0xA7
+ );
+ if(cmddata[0]==0xFE)
+ while(len<cmddata[1]+3)
+ cmddata[len++]=spitrans8(0xFF);
+ SETSS; //Raise !SS to end transaction.
+
+ txdata(app,verb,len);
+ return;
}
//! Handles a monitor command.
void spihandle(unsigned char app,
unsigned char verb,
- unsigned char len){
- unsigned char i;
+ unsigned long len){
+ unsigned long i;
+
+
+ //Raise !SS to end transaction, just in case we forgot.
+ SETSS;
+ //spisetup();
+
switch(verb){
//PEEK and POKE might come later.
case READ:
case WRITE:
- P5OUT&=~SS; //Drop !SS to begin transaction.
+ CLRSS; //Drop !SS to begin transaction.
for(i=0;i<len;i++)
cmddata[i]=spitrans8(cmddata[i]);
- P5OUT|=SS; //Raise !SS to end transaction.
+ SETSS; //Raise !SS to end transaction.
txdata(app,verb,len);
break;
+
+ case SPI_RW_EM260: //SPI exchange with an EM260
+ spi_rw_em260(app,verb,len);
+ break;
+
case SPI_JEDEC://Grab 3-byte JEDEC ID.
- P5OUT&=~SS; //Drop !SS to begin transaction.
+ CLRSS; //Drop !SS to begin transaction.
spitrans8(0x9f);
- len=3;
+ len=3; //Length is variable in some chips, 3 minimum.
for(i=0;i<len;i++)
cmddata[i]=spitrans8(cmddata[i]);
txdata(app,verb,len);
- P5OUT|=SS; //Raise !SS to end transaction.
+ SETSS; //Raise !SS to end transaction.
break;
+
case PEEK://Grab 128 bytes from an SPI Flash ROM
- P5OUT&=~SS; //Drop !SS to begin transaction.
- spitrans8(0x03);//Flash Read Command
- len=3;//write 3 byte pointer
- for(i=0;i<len;i++)
- spitrans8(cmddata[i]);
- len=0x80;//128 byte chunk
- for(i=0;i<len;i++)
- cmddata[i]=spitrans8(0);
- txdata(app,verb,len);
- P5OUT|=SS; //Raise !SS to end transaction.
+ spiflash_peek(app,verb,len);
break;
+
+
case POKE://Poke up bytes from an SPI Flash ROM.
- spiflash_wrten();
- P5OUT&=~SS; //Drop !SS to begin transaction.
- spitrans8(0x02); //Poke command.
+ spiflash_pokeblocks(cmddatalong[0],//adr
+ cmddata+4,//buf
+ len-4);//len
- //First three bytes are address, then data.
- for(i=0;i<len;i++)
- spitrans8(cmddata[i]);
- P5OUT&=~SS; //Drop !SS to begin transaction.
- txdata(app,verb,len);
+ txdata(app,verb,0);
break;
+
+
case SPI_ERASE://Erase the SPI Flash ROM.
spiflash_wrten();
- P5OUT&=~SS; //Drop !SS to begin transaction.
+ CLRSS; //Drop !SS to begin transaction.
spitrans8(0xC7);//Chip Erase
- P5OUT|=SS; //Raise !SS to end transaction.
+ SETSS; //Raise !SS to end transaction.
+
+
+ while(spiflash_status()&0x01)//while busy
+ PLEDOUT^=PLEDPIN;
+ PLEDOUT&=~PLEDPIN;
+
txdata(app,verb,0);
break;
+
case SETUP:
spisetup();
txdata(app,verb,0);
break;
}
+
}
projects / goodfet / blobdiff