-/* -*- linux-c -*-
+/* librfid-tool - a small command-line tool for librfid testing
+ *
+ * (C) 2005-2008 by Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org>
+ *
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
* as published by the Free Software Foundation
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+
+#ifndef __MINGW32__
+#include <libgen.h>
+#endif
#define _GNU_SOURCE
#include <getopt.h>
#include <librfid/rfid.h>
+#include <librfid/rfid_scan.h>
#include <librfid/rfid_reader.h>
#include <librfid/rfid_layer2.h>
#include <librfid/rfid_protocol.h>
+#include <librfid/rfid_layer2_iso14443a.h>
+#include <librfid/rfid_layer2_iso15693.h>
+
#include <librfid/rfid_protocol_mifare_classic.h>
#include <librfid/rfid_protocol_mifare_ul.h>
+#include <librfid/rfid_protocol_tagit.h>
+#include <librfid/rfid_protocol_icode.h>
-#define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x) / sizeof((x)[0]))
-
-static const char *
-hexdump(const void *data, unsigned int len)
-{
- static char string[1024];
- unsigned char *d = (unsigned char *) data;
- unsigned int i, left;
-
- string[0] = '\0';
- left = sizeof(string);
- for (i = 0; len--; i += 3) {
- if (i >= sizeof(string) -4)
- break;
- snprintf(string+i, 4, " %02x", *d++);
- }
- return string;
-}
-
-static struct rfid_reader_handle *rh;
-static struct rfid_layer2_handle *l2h;
-static struct rfid_protocol_handle *ph;
+#include "librfid-tool.h"
-static int init()
-{
- unsigned char buf[0x3f];
- int rc;
-
- printf("initializing librfid\n");
- rfid_init();
-
- printf("opening reader handle\n");
- rh = rfid_reader_open(NULL, RFID_READER_CM5121);
- if (!rh) {
- fprintf(stderr, "error, no cm5121 handle\n");
- return -1;
- }
-
- printf("opening layer2 handle\n");
- l2h = rfid_layer2_init(rh, RFID_LAYER2_ISO14443A);
- //l2h = rfid_layer2_init(rh, RFID_LAYER2_ISO14443B);
- if (!l2h) {
- fprintf(stderr, "error during iso14443a_init\n");
- return -1;
- }
-
- //rc632_register_dump(rh->ah, buf);
-
- printf("running layer2 anticol\n");
- rc = rfid_layer2_open(l2h);
- if (rc < 0) {
- fprintf(stderr, "error during layer2_open\n");
- return rc;
- }
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-static int l3(int protocol)
-{
- printf("running layer3 (ats)\n");
- ph = rfid_protocol_init(l2h, protocol);
- if (!ph) {
- fprintf(stderr, "error during protocol_init\n");
- return -1;
- }
- if (rfid_protocol_open(ph) < 0) {
- fprintf(stderr, "error during protocol_open\n");
- return -1;
- }
-
- printf("we now have layer3 up and running\n");
-
- return 0;
-}
static int select_mf(void)
{
int rv;
- rv = rfid_protocol_transcieve(ph, cmd, sizeof(cmd), ret, &rlen, 0, 0);
+ rv = rfid_protocol_transceive(ph, cmd, sizeof(cmd), ret, &rlen, 0, 0);
if (rv < 0)
return rv;
int rv;
- rv = rfid_protocol_transcieve(ph, cmd, sizeof(cmd), ret, &rlen, 0, 0);
+ rv = rfid_protocol_transceive(ph, cmd, sizeof(cmd), ret, &rlen, 0, 0);
if (rv < 0)
return rv;
int rv;
- rv = rfid_protocol_transcieve(ph, cmd, sizeof(cmd), resp, &rlen, 0, 0);
+ rv = rfid_protocol_transceive(ph, cmd, sizeof(cmd), resp, &rlen, 0, 0);
if (rv < 0)
return rv;
cmd[5] = (fid >> 8) & 0xff;
cmd[6] = fid & 0xff;
- rv = rfid_protocol_transcieve(ph, cmd, sizeof(cmd), resp, &rlen, 0, 0);
+ rv = rfid_protocol_transceive(ph, cmd, sizeof(cmd), resp, &rlen, 0, 0);
if (rv < 0)
return rv;
int rv;
- rv = rfid_protocol_transcieve(ph, cmd, sizeof(cmd), resp, &rlen, 0, 0);
+ rv = rfid_protocol_transceive(ph, cmd, sizeof(cmd), resp, &rlen, 0, 0);
if (rv < 0)
return rv;
unsigned char buf[20];
unsigned int len = sizeof(buf);
int ret;
- int block;
+ int block, blocks_per_sector, first_block;
- /* FIXME: make this work for sectors > 31 */
- printf("reading sector %u\n", sector);
+ printf("Reading sector %u\n", sector);
- for (block = sector*4; block < sector*4+4; block++) {
- printf("reading block %u\n", block);
+ first_block = mfcl_sector2block(sector);
+ blocks_per_sector = mfcl_sector_blocks(sector);
+
+ if (first_block < 0 || blocks_per_sector < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ for (block = first_block; block < first_block + blocks_per_sector;
+ block++) {
+ printf("Reading block %u: ", block);
ret = rfid_protocol_read(ph, block, buf, &len);
- if (ret < 0)
+ if (ret == -ETIMEDOUT)
+ fprintf(stderr, "TIMEOUT\n");
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ printf("Error %d reading\n", ret);
return ret;
+ }
printf("Page 0x%x: %s\n", block, hexdump(buf, len));
}
return 0;
}
+static int
+mifare_classic_dump(struct rfid_protocol_handle *ph)
+{
+ unsigned int size;
+ unsigned int size_len = sizeof(size);
+ int sector, num_sectors;
+
+ if (rfid_protocol_getopt(ph, RFID_OPT_PROTO_SIZE,
+ &size, &size_len) == 0) {
+ printf("Size: %u bytes\n", size);
+ } else {
+ printf("Size: unknown ?!?\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ switch (size) {
+ case 320:
+ num_sectors = 5;
+ break;
+ case 1024:
+ num_sectors = 16;
+ break;
+ case 4096:
+ num_sectors = 40;
+ break;
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ for (sector = 0; sector < num_sectors; sector++) {
+ int rc;
+
+ printf("Authenticating sector %u: ", sector);
+ fflush(stdout);
+
+ rc = mfcl_set_key(ph, MIFARE_CL_KEYA_DEFAULT_INFINEON);
+ if (rc < 0) {
+ printf("key format error\n");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ rc = mfcl_auth(ph, RFID_CMD_MIFARE_AUTH1A,
+ mfcl_sector2block(sector));
+ if (rc < 0) {
+ printf("mifare auth error\n");
+ exit(1);
+ } else
+ printf("mifare auth succeeded!\n");
+
+ mifare_classic_read_sector(ph, sector);
+ }
+}
+
static char *proto_names[] = {
[RFID_PROTOCOL_TCL] = "tcl",
[RFID_PROTOCOL_MIFARE_UL] = "mifare-ultralight",
[RFID_PROTOCOL_MIFARE_CLASSIC] = "mifare-classic",
+ [RFID_PROTOCOL_ICODE_SLI] = "icode",
+ [RFID_PROTOCOL_TAGIT] = "tagit",
};
static int proto_by_name(const char *name)
return -1;
}
-static void help(void)
+static char *l2_names[] = {
+ [RFID_LAYER2_ISO14443A] = "iso14443a",
+ [RFID_LAYER2_ISO14443B] = "iso14443b",
+ [RFID_LAYER2_ISO15693] = "iso15693",
+ [RFID_LAYER2_ICODE1] = "icode1",
+};
+
+static int l2_by_name(const char *name)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(l2_names); i++) {
+ if (l2_names[i] == NULL)
+ continue;
+ if (!strcasecmp(name, l2_names[i]))
+ return i;
+ }
+ return -1;
+}
+
+static int do_scan(int first)
+{
+ int rc;
+ unsigned int size;
+ unsigned int size_len = sizeof(size);
+
+ if (first) {
+ unsigned int opt;
+ unsigned int optlen = sizeof(opt);
+
+ /* turn off RF */
+ opt = 1;
+ rfid_reader_setopt(rh, RFID_OPT_RDR_RF_KILL, &opt, optlen);
+
+ usleep(10*1000);
+
+ /* turn on RF */
+ opt = 0;
+ rfid_reader_setopt(rh, RFID_OPT_RDR_RF_KILL, &opt, optlen);
+ }
+ printf("scanning for RFID token...\n");
+ rc = rfid_scan(rh, &l2h, &ph);
+ if (rc >= 2) {
+ unsigned char uid_buf[16];
+ unsigned int uid_len = sizeof(uid_buf);
+ rfid_layer2_getopt(l2h, RFID_OPT_LAYER2_UID, &uid_buf,
+ &uid_len);
+ printf("Layer 2 success (%s): %s\n", rfid_layer2_name(l2h),
+ hexdump(uid_buf, uid_len));
+ }
+ if (rc >= 3) {
+ printf("Protocol success (%s)\n", rfid_protocol_name(ph));
+
+ if (rfid_protocol_getopt(ph, RFID_OPT_PROTO_SIZE,
+ &size, &size_len) == 0)
+ printf("Size: %u bytes\n", size);
+ }
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+static void do_endless_scan()
+{
+ int rc;
+ int first = 1;
+
+ while (1) {
+ if (first)
+ putc('\n', stdout);
+ printf("==> doing %s scan\n", first ? "first" : "successive");
+ rc = do_scan(first);
+ if (rc >= 3) {
+ printf("closing proto\n");
+ rfid_protocol_close(ph);
+ }
+ if (rc >= 2) {
+ printf("closing layer2\n");
+ rfid_layer2_close(l2h);
+ first = 0;
+ } else
+ first = 1;
+ }
+}
+
+static void do_regdump(void)
+{
+ u_int8_t buffer[0xff];
+ int i;
+
+ printf("dumping rc632 regs...\n");
+
+ rc632_register_dump(rh->ah, buffer);
+
+ printf("\n ");
+ for (i=0; i<=0x0f; i++)
+ printf(" 0x_%01X",i);
+ printf("\n-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------\n");
+
+ for (i=0; i <= 0x3f; i++) {
+ if ((i % 0x10) == 0)
+ printf("0x%01X_:",i/0x10);
+ printf(" 0x%02X", buffer[i]);
+ if ((i% 0x10) == 0x0f)
+ printf("\n");
+ }
+
+ /* print regdump as c-style array*/
+ printf("u_int8_t rc632_regs[] = {");
+ for (i = 0; i <= 0x3f; i++) {
+ if (((i+1) % 0x08) == 1) {
+ if (i > 7)
+ printf("//%2d..%2d",i-8,i-1);
+ printf("\n\t");
+ }
+ printf(" 0x%02X, ",buffer[i]);
+ }
+ printf("//%2d..%2d\n\t 0 };\n",i-8,i-1);
+
+}
+
+static void do_enum(int layer2)
{
- printf(" -p --protocol {tcl,mifare-ultralight,mifare-classic}\n");
+ int rc;
+ //unsigned int size;
+ //unsigned int size_len = sizeof(size);
+ unsigned char uid_buf[16];
+ unsigned int uid_len;
+
+ printf("scanning for RFID token on layer %s...\n", l2_names[layer2]);
+
+ if (rh->reader->l2_supported & (1 << layer2)) {
+ l2h = rfid_layer2_init(rh, layer2);
+ rc = rfid_layer2_open(l2h);
+ } else {
+ printf("error during layer2_open\n");
+ return ;
+ }
+
+ while (rc>=0) {
+ if (l2h) {
+ uid_len = sizeof(uid_buf);
+ rfid_layer2_getopt(l2h, RFID_OPT_LAYER2_UID, &uid_buf, &uid_len);
+ printf("Layer 2 success (%s)[%d]: %s\n", rfid_layer2_name(l2h), uid_len, hexdump(uid_buf, uid_len));
+ }
+
+ /*
+ ph = rfid_protocol_scan(l2h);
+ if (ph) {
+ printf("Protocol success (%s)\n", rfid_protocol_name(ph));
+
+ if (rfid_protocol_getopt(ph, RFID_OPT_PROTO_SIZE,
+ &size, &size_len) == 0)
+ printf("Size: %u bytes\n", size);
+ } else
+ printf("##############\n");
+ */
+
+ if (rc >= 0) {
+ rfid_layer2_close(l2h);
+ }
+ rc = rfid_layer2_open(l2h);
+ }
}
-static struct option opts[] = {
+#define OPTION_OFFSET 256
+
+static struct option original_opts[] = {
{ "help", 0, 0, 'h' },
+ { "layer2", 1, 0, 'l' },
{ "protocol", 1, 0, 'p' },
+ { "scan", 0, 0, 's' },
+ { "scan-loop", 0, 0, 'S' },
+ { "dump", 0, 0, 'd' },
+ { "enum", 0, 0, 'e' },
{0, 0, 0, 0}
};
+/* module / option merging code */
+static struct option *opts = original_opts;
+static unsigned int global_option_offset = 0;
+
+static char *program_name;
+static char *program_version = LIBRFID_TOOL_VERSION;
+
+static void free_opts(int reset_offset)
+{
+ if (opts != original_opts) {
+ free(opts);
+ opts = original_opts;
+ if (reset_offset)
+ global_option_offset = 0;
+ }
+}
+
+static struct option *
+merge_options(struct option *oldopts, const struct option *newopts,
+ unsigned int *option_offset)
+{
+ unsigned int num_old, num_new, i;
+ struct option *merge;
+
+ for (num_old = 0; oldopts[num_old].name; num_old++);
+ for (num_new = 0; oldopts[num_new].name; num_new++);
+
+ global_option_offset += OPTION_OFFSET;
+ *option_offset = global_option_offset;
+
+ merge = malloc(sizeof(struct option) * (num_new + num_old + 1));
+ memcpy(merge, oldopts, num_old * sizeof(struct option));
+ free_opts(0); /* Release previous options merged if any */
+ for (i = 0; i < num_new; i++) {
+ merge[num_old + i] = newopts[i];
+ merge[num_old + i].val += *option_offset;
+ }
+ memset(merge + num_old + num_new, 0, sizeof(struct option));
+
+ return merge;
+}
+
+struct rfidtool_module *find_module(const char *name)
+{
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+void register_module(struct rfidtool_module *me)
+{
+ struct rfidtool_module *old;
+
+ if (strcmp(me->version, program_version) != 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: target `%s' v%s (I'm v%s).\n",
+ program_name, me->name, me->version, program_version);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ old = find_module(me->name);
+ if (old) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: target `%s' already registered.\n",
+ program_name, me->name);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+}
+
+static void help(void)
+{
+ printf( " -s --scan scan until first RFID tag is found\n"
+ " -S --scan-loop endless scanning loop\n"
+ " -p --protocol {tcl,mifare-ultralight,mifare-classic,tagit}\n"
+ " -l --layer2 {iso14443a,iso14443b,iso15693}\n"
+ " -d --dump dump rc632 registers\n"
+ " -e --enum enumerate all tag's in field (iso14443a)\n"
+ " -h --help\n");
+}
+
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
int rc;
- char buf[0x40];
- int i, protocol = -1;
+ char buf[0x100];
+ int i, len, protocol = -1, layer2 = -1;
+
+#ifdef __MINGW32__
+ program_name = argv[0];
+#else /*__MINGW32__*/
+ program_name = basename(argv[0]);
+#endif/*__MINGW32__*/
- printf("librfid_tool - (C) 2006 by Harald Welte\n"
- "This program is Free Software and has ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY\n\n");
+ printf("%s - (C) 2005-2008 by Harald Welte\n"
+ "This program is Free Software and has "
+ "ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY\n\n", program_name);
+
+ printf("initializing librfid\n");
+ rfid_init();
while (1) {
int c, option_index = 0;
- c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hp:", opts, &option_index);
+ c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hp:l:sSde", opts, &option_index);
if (c == -1)
break;
switch (c) {
+ case 'e':
+ if (reader_init() < 0)
+ exit(1);
+ layer2 = RFID_LAYER2_ISO14443A;
+ do_enum(layer2);
+ exit(0);
+ break;
+ case 'd':
+ if (reader_init() < 0)
+ exit(1);
+ do_regdump();
+ break;
+ case 's':
+ if (reader_init() < 0)
+ exit(1);
+ do_scan(0);
+ exit(0);
+ break;
+ case 'S':
+ if (reader_init() < 0)
+ exit(1);
+ do_endless_scan();
+ exit(0);
+ break;
case 'p':
protocol = proto_by_name(optarg);
if (protocol < 0) {
- fprintf(stderr, "unknown protocol `%s'\n", optarg);
+ fprintf(stderr, "unknown protocol `%s'\n",
+ optarg);
+ exit(2);
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'l':
+ layer2 = l2_by_name(optarg);
+ if (layer2 < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "unknown layer2 `%s'\n",
+ optarg);
exit(2);
}
break;
}
}
- if (protocol < 0) {
+ switch (protocol) {
+ case RFID_PROTOCOL_MIFARE_UL:
+ case RFID_PROTOCOL_MIFARE_CLASSIC:
+ layer2 = RFID_LAYER2_ISO14443A;
+ break;
+ case -1:
fprintf(stderr, "you have to specify --protocol\n");
exit(2);
}
- if (init() < 0)
+ if (layer2 < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "you have to specify --layer2\n");
+ exit(2);
+ }
+
+ if (reader_init() < 0)
exit(1);
- if (l3(protocol) < 0)
+
+ if (l2_init(layer2) < 0) {
+ rfid_reader_close(rh);
exit(1);
+ }
+
+ if (l3_init(protocol) < 0) {
+ rfid_reader_close(rh);
+ exit(1);
+ }
switch (protocol) {
- char buf[32000];
- int len = 200;
case RFID_PROTOCOL_TCL:
printf("Protocol T=CL\n");
/* we've established T=CL at this point */
printf("selecting Master File\n");
- select_mf();
+ rc = select_mf();
+ if (rc < 0) {
+ printf("error selecting MF\n");
+ break;
+ }
printf("Getting random challenge, length 255\n");
- iso7816_get_challenge(0xff);
+ rc = iso7816_get_challenge(0xff);
+ if (rc < 0) {
+ printf("error getting random challenge\n");
+ break;
+ }
printf("selecting Passport application\n");
- iso7816_select_application();
+ rc = iso7816_select_application();
+ if (rc < 0) {
+ printf("error selecting passport application\n");
+ break;
+ }
printf("selecting EF 0x1e\n");
- iso7816_select_ef(0x011e);
+ rc = iso7816_select_ef(0x011e);
+ if (rc < 0) {
+ printf("error selecting EF 0x1e\n");
+ break;
+ }
printf("selecting EF 0x01\n");
- iso7816_select_ef(0x0101);
+ rc = iso7816_select_ef(0x0101);
+ if (rc < 0) {
+ printf("error selecting EF 0x01\n");
+ break;
+ }
while (1) {
printf("reading EF1\n");
- len = 200;
+ len = sizeof(buf);
printf("reading ef\n");
- iso7816_read_binary(buf, &len);
+ rc = iso7816_read_binary(buf, &len);
+ if (rc < 0) {
+ printf("error reading EF\n");
+ break;
+ }
}
#if 0
for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
break;
case RFID_PROTOCOL_MIFARE_CLASSIC:
printf("Protocol Mifare Classic\n");
- {
- int sector;
- for (sector = 1; sector < 31; sector++) {
- rc = mfcl_set_key(ph, MIFARE_CL_KEYA_DEFAULT_INFINEON);
- if (rc < 0) {
- printf("key format error\n");
- exit(1);
- }
- rc = mfcl_auth(ph, RFID_CMD_MIFARE_AUTH1A, sector*4);
- if (rc < 0) {
- printf("mifare auth error\n");
- exit(1);
- } else
- printf("mifare authe succeeded!\n");
-
- mifare_classic_read_sector(ph, sector);
- }
- }
+ mifare_classic_dump(ph);
break;
default:
- printf("unknown protocol\n");
+ printf("unknown protocol %u\n", protocol);
exit(1);
break;
}
projects / librfid / blobdiff