include upstream ip1000a driver version 2.09f
[linux-2.4.git] / arch / sparc / kernel / process.c
1 /*  $Id: process.c,v 1.158 2001/11/26 23:45:00 davem Exp $
2  *  linux/arch/sparc/kernel/process.c
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 1995 David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu)
5  *  Copyright (C) 1996 Eddie C. Dost   (ecd@skynet.be)
6  */
7
8 /*
9  * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of process handling..
10  */
11
12 #define __KERNEL_SYSCALLS__
13 #include <stdarg.h>
14
15 #include <linux/errno.h>
16 #include <linux/sched.h>
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/mm.h>
19 #include <linux/stddef.h>
20 #include <linux/unistd.h>
21 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 #include <linux/user.h>
24 #include <linux/a.out.h>
25 #include <linux/config.h>
26 #include <linux/smp.h>
27 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
28 #include <linux/reboot.h>
29 #include <linux/delay.h>
30 #include <linux/pm.h>
31
32 #include <asm/auxio.h>
33 #include <asm/oplib.h>
34 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
35 #include <asm/system.h>
36 #include <asm/page.h>
37 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
38 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
39 #include <asm/delay.h>
40 #include <asm/processor.h>
41 #include <asm/psr.h>
42 #include <asm/elf.h>
43
44 /* 
45  * Power management idle function 
46  * Set in pm platform drivers
47  */
48 void (*pm_idle)(void);
49
50 /* 
51  * Power-off handler instantiation for pm.h compliance
52  * This is done via auxio, but could be used as a fallback
53  * handler when auxio is not present-- unused for now...
54  */
55 void (*pm_power_off)(void);
56
57 /*
58  * sysctl - toggle power-off restriction for serial console 
59  * systems in machine_power_off()
60  */
61 int scons_pwroff = 1;
62
63 extern void fpsave(unsigned long *, unsigned long *, void *, unsigned long *);
64
65 struct task_struct *last_task_used_math = NULL;
66 struct task_struct *current_set[NR_CPUS] = {&init_task, };
67
68 #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
69
70 #define SUN4C_FAULT_HIGH 100
71
72 /*
73  * the idle loop on a Sparc... ;)
74  */
75 int cpu_idle(void)
76 {
77         int ret = -EPERM;
78
79         if (current->pid != 0)
80                 goto out;
81
82         /* endless idle loop with no priority at all */
83         current->nice = 20;
84         current->counter = -100;
85         init_idle();
86
87         for (;;) {
88                 if (ARCH_SUN4C_SUN4) {
89                         static int count = HZ;
90                         static unsigned long last_jiffies;
91                         static unsigned long last_faults;
92                         static unsigned long fps;
93                         unsigned long now;
94                         unsigned long faults;
95                         unsigned long flags;
96
97                         extern unsigned long sun4c_kernel_faults;
98                         extern void sun4c_grow_kernel_ring(void);
99
100                         save_and_cli(flags);
101                         now = jiffies;
102                         count -= (now - last_jiffies);
103                         last_jiffies = now;
104                         if (count < 0) {
105                                 count += HZ;
106                                 faults = sun4c_kernel_faults;
107                                 fps = (fps + (faults - last_faults)) >> 1;
108                                 last_faults = faults;
109 #if 0
110                                 printk("kernel faults / second = %ld\n", fps);
111 #endif
112                                 if (fps >= SUN4C_FAULT_HIGH) {
113                                         sun4c_grow_kernel_ring();
114                                 }
115                         }
116                         restore_flags(flags);
117                 }
118
119                 while((!current->need_resched) && pm_idle) {
120                                 (*pm_idle)();
121                 }
122
123                 schedule();
124                 check_pgt_cache();
125         }
126         ret = 0;
127 out:
128         return ret;
129 }
130
131 #else
132
133 /* This is being executed in task 0 'user space'. */
134 int cpu_idle(void)
135 {
136         /* endless idle loop with no priority at all */
137         current->nice = 20;
138         current->counter = -100;
139         init_idle();
140
141         while(1) {
142                 if(current->need_resched) {
143                         schedule();
144                         check_pgt_cache();
145                 }
146                 barrier(); /* or else gcc optimizes... */
147         }
148 }
149
150 #endif
151
152 extern char reboot_command [];
153
154 extern int serial_console;
155
156 #ifdef CONFIG_SUN_CONSOLE
157 extern void (*prom_palette)(int);
158 #endif
159
160 void machine_halt(void)
161 {
162         sti();
163         mdelay(8);
164         cli();
165 #ifdef CONFIG_SUN_CONSOLE
166         if (!serial_console && prom_palette)
167                 prom_palette (1);
168 #endif
169         prom_halt();
170         panic("Halt failed!");
171 }
172
173 void machine_restart(char * cmd)
174 {
175         char *p;
176         
177         sti();
178         mdelay(8);
179         cli();
180
181         p = strchr (reboot_command, '\n');
182         if (p) *p = 0;
183 #ifdef CONFIG_SUN_CONSOLE
184         if (!serial_console && prom_palette)
185                 prom_palette (1);
186 #endif
187         if (cmd)
188                 prom_reboot(cmd);
189         if (*reboot_command)
190                 prom_reboot(reboot_command);
191         prom_feval ("reset");
192         panic("Reboot failed!");
193 }
194
195 void machine_power_off(void)
196 {
197 #ifdef CONFIG_SUN_AUXIO
198         if (auxio_power_register && (!serial_console || scons_pwroff))
199                 *auxio_power_register |= AUXIO_POWER_OFF;
200 #endif
201         machine_halt();
202 }
203
204 void show_regwindow(struct reg_window *rw)
205 {
206         printk("l0: %08lx l1: %08lx l2: %08lx l3: %08lx "
207                "l4: %08lx l5: %08lx l6: %08lx l7: %08lx\n",
208                rw->locals[0], rw->locals[1], rw->locals[2], rw->locals[3],
209                rw->locals[4], rw->locals[5], rw->locals[6], rw->locals[7]);
210         printk("i0: %08lx i1: %08lx i2: %08lx i3: %08lx "
211                "i4: %08lx i5: %08lx fp: %08lx i7: %08lx\n",
212                rw->ins[0], rw->ins[1], rw->ins[2], rw->ins[3],
213                rw->ins[4], rw->ins[5], rw->ins[6], rw->ins[7]);
214 }
215
216 static spinlock_t sparc_backtrace_lock = SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
217
218 void __show_backtrace(unsigned long fp)
219 {
220         struct reg_window *rw;
221         unsigned long flags;
222         int cpu = smp_processor_id();
223
224         spin_lock_irqsave(&sparc_backtrace_lock, flags);
225
226         rw = (struct reg_window *)fp;
227         while(rw && (((unsigned long) rw) >= PAGE_OFFSET) &&
228             !(((unsigned long) rw) & 0x7)) {
229                 printk("CPU[%d]: ARGS[%08lx,%08lx,%08lx,%08lx,%08lx,%08lx] "
230                        "FP[%08lx] CALLER[%08lx]\n", cpu,
231                        rw->ins[0], rw->ins[1], rw->ins[2], rw->ins[3],
232                        rw->ins[4], rw->ins[5],
233                        rw->ins[6],
234                        rw->ins[7]);
235                 rw = (struct reg_window *) rw->ins[6];
236         }
237         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sparc_backtrace_lock, flags);
238 }
239
240 #define __SAVE __asm__ __volatile__("save %sp, -0x40, %sp\n\t")
241 #define __RESTORE __asm__ __volatile__("restore %g0, %g0, %g0\n\t")
242 #define __GET_FP(fp) __asm__ __volatile__("mov %%i6, %0" : "=r" (fp))
243
244 void show_backtrace(void)
245 {
246         unsigned long fp;
247
248         __SAVE; __SAVE; __SAVE; __SAVE;
249         __SAVE; __SAVE; __SAVE; __SAVE;
250         __RESTORE; __RESTORE; __RESTORE; __RESTORE;
251         __RESTORE; __RESTORE; __RESTORE; __RESTORE;
252
253         __GET_FP(fp);
254
255         __show_backtrace(fp);
256 }
257
258 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
259 void smp_show_backtrace_all_cpus(void)
260 {
261         xc0((smpfunc_t) show_backtrace);
262         show_backtrace();
263 }
264 #endif
265
266 void show_stackframe(struct sparc_stackf *sf)
267 {
268         unsigned long size;
269         unsigned long *stk;
270         int i;
271
272         printk("l0: %08lx l1: %08lx l2: %08lx l3: %08lx "
273                "l4: %08lx l5: %08lx l6: %08lx l7: %08lx\n",
274                sf->locals[0], sf->locals[1], sf->locals[2], sf->locals[3],
275                sf->locals[4], sf->locals[5], sf->locals[6], sf->locals[7]);
276         printk("i0: %08lx i1: %08lx i2: %08lx i3: %08lx "
277                "i4: %08lx i5: %08lx fp: %08lx i7: %08lx\n",
278                sf->ins[0], sf->ins[1], sf->ins[2], sf->ins[3],
279                sf->ins[4], sf->ins[5], (unsigned long)sf->fp, sf->callers_pc);
280         printk("sp: %08lx x0: %08lx x1: %08lx x2: %08lx "
281                "x3: %08lx x4: %08lx x5: %08lx xx: %08lx\n",
282                (unsigned long)sf->structptr, sf->xargs[0], sf->xargs[1],
283                sf->xargs[2], sf->xargs[3], sf->xargs[4], sf->xargs[5],
284                sf->xxargs[0]);
285         size = ((unsigned long)sf->fp) - ((unsigned long)sf);
286         size -= STACKFRAME_SZ;
287         stk = (unsigned long *)((unsigned long)sf + STACKFRAME_SZ);
288         i = 0;
289         do {
290                 printk("s%d: %08lx\n", i++, *stk++);
291         } while ((size -= sizeof(unsigned long)));
292 }
293
294 void show_regs(struct pt_regs * regs)
295 {
296         printk("PSR: %08lx PC: %08lx NPC: %08lx Y: %08lx    %s\n", regs->psr,
297                regs->pc, regs->npc, regs->y, print_tainted());
298         printk("g0: %08lx g1: %08lx g2: %08lx g3: %08lx ",
299                regs->u_regs[0], regs->u_regs[1], regs->u_regs[2],
300                regs->u_regs[3]);
301         printk("g4: %08lx g5: %08lx g6: %08lx g7: %08lx\n",
302                regs->u_regs[4], regs->u_regs[5], regs->u_regs[6],
303                regs->u_regs[7]);
304         printk("o0: %08lx o1: %08lx o2: %08lx o3: %08lx ",
305                regs->u_regs[8], regs->u_regs[9], regs->u_regs[10],
306                regs->u_regs[11]);
307         printk("o4: %08lx o5: %08lx sp: %08lx o7: %08lx\n",
308                regs->u_regs[12], regs->u_regs[13], regs->u_regs[14],
309                regs->u_regs[15]);
310         show_regwindow((struct reg_window *)regs->u_regs[14]);
311 }
312
313 void show_trace_task(struct task_struct *tsk)
314 {
315         unsigned long pc, fp;
316         unsigned long task_base = (unsigned long) tsk;
317         struct reg_window *rw;
318         int count = 0;
319
320         if (!tsk)
321                 return;
322
323         fp = tsk->thread.ksp;
324         do {
325                 /* Bogus frame pointer? */
326                 if (fp < (task_base + sizeof(struct task_struct)) ||
327                     fp >= (task_base + (PAGE_SIZE << 1)))
328                         break;
329                 rw = (struct reg_window *) fp;
330                 pc = rw->ins[7];
331                 printk("[%08lx] ", pc);
332                 fp = rw->ins[6];
333         } while (++count < 16);
334         printk("\n");
335 }
336
337 /*
338  * Free current thread data structures etc..
339  */
340 void exit_thread(void)
341 {
342 #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
343         if(last_task_used_math == current) {
344 #else
345         if(current->flags & PF_USEDFPU) {
346 #endif
347                 /* Keep process from leaving FPU in a bogon state. */
348                 put_psr(get_psr() | PSR_EF);
349                 fpsave(&current->thread.float_regs[0], &current->thread.fsr,
350                        &current->thread.fpqueue[0], &current->thread.fpqdepth);
351 #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
352                 last_task_used_math = NULL;
353 #else
354                 current->flags &= ~PF_USEDFPU;
355 #endif
356         }
357 }
358
359 void flush_thread(void)
360 {
361         current->thread.w_saved = 0;
362
363         /* No new signal delivery by default */
364         current->thread.new_signal = 0;
365 #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
366         if(last_task_used_math == current) {
367 #else
368         if(current->flags & PF_USEDFPU) {
369 #endif
370                 /* Clean the fpu. */
371                 put_psr(get_psr() | PSR_EF);
372                 fpsave(&current->thread.float_regs[0], &current->thread.fsr,
373                        &current->thread.fpqueue[0], &current->thread.fpqdepth);
374 #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
375                 last_task_used_math = NULL;
376 #else
377                 current->flags &= ~PF_USEDFPU;
378 #endif
379         }
380
381         /* Now, this task is no longer a kernel thread. */
382         current->thread.current_ds = USER_DS;
383         if (current->thread.flags & SPARC_FLAG_KTHREAD) {
384                 current->thread.flags &= ~SPARC_FLAG_KTHREAD;
385
386                 /* We must fixup kregs as well. */
387                 current->thread.kregs = (struct pt_regs *)
388                         (((unsigned long)current) +
389                          (TASK_UNION_SIZE - TRACEREG_SZ));
390         }
391 }
392
393 static __inline__ struct sparc_stackf *
394 clone_stackframe(struct sparc_stackf *dst, struct sparc_stackf *src)
395 {
396         unsigned long size;
397         struct sparc_stackf *sp;
398
399         size = ((unsigned long)src->fp) - ((unsigned long)src);
400         sp = (struct sparc_stackf *)(((unsigned long)dst) - size); 
401
402         /* do_fork() grabs the parent semaphore, we must release it
403          * temporarily so we can build the child clone stack frame
404          * without deadlocking.
405          */
406         if (copy_to_user(sp, src, size))
407                 sp = (struct sparc_stackf *) 0;
408         else if (put_user(dst, &sp->fp))
409                 sp = (struct sparc_stackf *) 0;
410
411         return sp;
412 }
413
414
415 /* Copy a Sparc thread.  The fork() return value conventions
416  * under SunOS are nothing short of bletcherous:
417  * Parent -->  %o0 == childs  pid, %o1 == 0
418  * Child  -->  %o0 == parents pid, %o1 == 1
419  *
420  * NOTE: We have a separate fork kpsr/kwim because
421  *       the parent could change these values between
422  *       sys_fork invocation and when we reach here
423  *       if the parent should sleep while trying to
424  *       allocate the task_struct and kernel stack in
425  *       do_fork().
426  */
427 extern void ret_from_fork(void);
428
429 int copy_thread(int nr, unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long sp,
430                 unsigned long unused,
431                 struct task_struct *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
432 {
433         struct pt_regs *childregs;
434         char *new_stack;
435
436 #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
437         if(last_task_used_math == current) {
438 #else
439         if(current->flags & PF_USEDFPU) {
440 #endif
441                 put_psr(get_psr() | PSR_EF);
442                 fpsave(&p->thread.float_regs[0], &p->thread.fsr,
443                        &p->thread.fpqueue[0], &p->thread.fpqdepth);
444 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
445                 current->flags &= ~PF_USEDFPU;
446 #endif
447         }
448
449         /*
450          *  p                      new_stack   childregs
451          *  !                      !           !             {if(PSR_PS) }
452          *  V                      V (stk.fr.) V  (pt_regs)  { (stk.fr.) }
453          *  +----- - - - - - ------+===========+============={+==========}+
454          */
455         new_stack = (char*)p + TASK_UNION_SIZE;
456         if (regs->psr & PSR_PS)
457                 new_stack -= STACKFRAME_SZ;
458         new_stack -= STACKFRAME_SZ + TRACEREG_SZ;
459         memcpy(new_stack, (char *)regs - STACKFRAME_SZ, STACKFRAME_SZ + TRACEREG_SZ);
460         childregs = (struct pt_regs *) (new_stack + STACKFRAME_SZ);
461
462         p->thread.ksp = (unsigned long) new_stack;
463         p->thread.kpc = (((unsigned long) ret_from_fork) - 0x8);
464         p->thread.kpsr = current->thread.fork_kpsr;
465         p->thread.kwim = current->thread.fork_kwim;
466
467         /* This is used for sun4c only */
468         atomic_set(&p->thread.refcount, 1);
469
470         if(regs->psr & PSR_PS) {
471                 extern struct pt_regs fake_swapper_regs;
472
473                 p->thread.kregs = &fake_swapper_regs;
474                 new_stack += STACKFRAME_SZ + TRACEREG_SZ;
475                 childregs->u_regs[UREG_FP] = (unsigned long) new_stack;
476                 p->thread.flags |= SPARC_FLAG_KTHREAD;
477                 p->thread.current_ds = KERNEL_DS;
478                 memcpy(new_stack, (void *)regs->u_regs[UREG_FP], STACKFRAME_SZ);
479                 childregs->u_regs[UREG_G6] = (unsigned long) p;
480         } else {
481                 p->thread.kregs = childregs;
482                 childregs->u_regs[UREG_FP] = sp;
483                 p->thread.flags &= ~SPARC_FLAG_KTHREAD;
484                 p->thread.current_ds = USER_DS;
485
486                 if (sp != regs->u_regs[UREG_FP]) {
487                         struct sparc_stackf *childstack;
488                         struct sparc_stackf *parentstack;
489
490                         /*
491                          * This is a clone() call with supplied user stack.
492                          * Set some valid stack frames to give to the child.
493                          */
494                         childstack = (struct sparc_stackf *) (sp & ~0x7UL);
495                         parentstack = (struct sparc_stackf *) regs->u_regs[UREG_FP];
496
497 #if 0
498                         printk("clone: parent stack:\n");
499                         show_stackframe(parentstack);
500 #endif
501
502                         childstack = clone_stackframe(childstack, parentstack);
503                         if (!childstack)
504                                 return -EFAULT;
505
506 #if 0
507                         printk("clone: child stack:\n");
508                         show_stackframe(childstack);
509 #endif
510
511                         childregs->u_regs[UREG_FP] = (unsigned long)childstack;
512                 }
513         }
514
515 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
516         /* FPU must be disabled on SMP. */
517         childregs->psr &= ~PSR_EF;
518 #endif
519
520         /* Set the return value for the child. */
521         childregs->u_regs[UREG_I0] = current->pid;
522         childregs->u_regs[UREG_I1] = 1;
523
524         /* Set the return value for the parent. */
525         regs->u_regs[UREG_I1] = 0;
526
527         return 0;
528 }
529
530 /*
531  * fill in the user structure for a core dump..
532  */
533 void dump_thread(struct pt_regs * regs, struct user * dump)
534 {
535         unsigned long first_stack_page;
536
537         dump->magic = SUNOS_CORE_MAGIC;
538         dump->len = sizeof(struct user);
539         dump->regs.psr = regs->psr;
540         dump->regs.pc = regs->pc;
541         dump->regs.npc = regs->npc;
542         dump->regs.y = regs->y;
543         /* fuck me plenty */
544         memcpy(&dump->regs.regs[0], &regs->u_regs[1], (sizeof(unsigned long) * 15));
545         dump->uexec = current->thread.core_exec;
546         dump->u_tsize = (((unsigned long) current->mm->end_code) -
547                 ((unsigned long) current->mm->start_code)) & ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1);
548         dump->u_dsize = ((unsigned long) (current->mm->brk + (PAGE_SIZE-1)));
549         dump->u_dsize -= dump->u_tsize;
550         dump->u_dsize &= ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1);
551         first_stack_page = (regs->u_regs[UREG_FP] & ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1));
552         dump->u_ssize = (TASK_SIZE - first_stack_page) & ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1);
553         memcpy(&dump->fpu.fpstatus.fregs.regs[0], &current->thread.float_regs[0], (sizeof(unsigned long) * 32));
554         dump->fpu.fpstatus.fsr = current->thread.fsr;
555         dump->fpu.fpstatus.flags = dump->fpu.fpstatus.extra = 0;
556         dump->fpu.fpstatus.fpq_count = current->thread.fpqdepth;
557         memcpy(&dump->fpu.fpstatus.fpq[0], &current->thread.fpqueue[0],
558                ((sizeof(unsigned long) * 2) * 16));
559         dump->sigcode = 0;
560 }
561
562 /*
563  * fill in the fpu structure for a core dump.
564  */
565 int dump_fpu (struct pt_regs * regs, elf_fpregset_t * fpregs)
566 {
567         if (current->used_math == 0) {
568                 memset(fpregs, 0, sizeof(*fpregs));
569                 fpregs->pr_q_entrysize = 8;
570                 return 1;
571         }
572 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
573         if (current->flags & PF_USEDFPU) {
574                 put_psr(get_psr() | PSR_EF);
575                 fpsave(&current->thread.float_regs[0], &current->thread.fsr,
576                        &current->thread.fpqueue[0], &current->thread.fpqdepth);
577                 regs->psr &= ~(PSR_EF);
578                 current->flags &= ~(PF_USEDFPU);
579         }
580 #else
581         if (current == last_task_used_math) {
582                 put_psr(get_psr() | PSR_EF);
583                 fpsave(&current->thread.float_regs[0], &current->thread.fsr,
584                        &current->thread.fpqueue[0], &current->thread.fpqdepth);
585                 last_task_used_math = 0;
586                 regs->psr &= ~(PSR_EF);
587         }
588 #endif
589         memcpy(&fpregs->pr_fr.pr_regs[0],
590                &current->thread.float_regs[0],
591                (sizeof(unsigned long) * 32));
592         fpregs->pr_fsr = current->thread.fsr;
593         fpregs->pr_qcnt = current->thread.fpqdepth;
594         fpregs->pr_q_entrysize = 8;
595         fpregs->pr_en = 1;
596         if(fpregs->pr_qcnt != 0) {
597                 memcpy(&fpregs->pr_q[0],
598                        &current->thread.fpqueue[0],
599                        sizeof(struct fpq) * fpregs->pr_qcnt);
600         }
601         /* Zero out the rest. */
602         memset(&fpregs->pr_q[fpregs->pr_qcnt], 0,
603                sizeof(struct fpq) * (32 - fpregs->pr_qcnt));
604         return 1;
605 }
606
607 /*
608  * sparc_execve() executes a new program after the asm stub has set
609  * things up for us.  This should basically do what I want it to.
610  */
611 asmlinkage int sparc_execve(struct pt_regs *regs)
612 {
613         int error, base = 0;
614         char *filename;
615
616         /* Check for indirect call. */
617         if(regs->u_regs[UREG_G1] == 0)
618                 base = 1;
619
620         filename = getname((char *)regs->u_regs[base + UREG_I0]);
621         error = PTR_ERR(filename);
622         if(IS_ERR(filename))
623                 goto out;
624         error = do_execve(filename, (char **) regs->u_regs[base + UREG_I1],
625                           (char **) regs->u_regs[base + UREG_I2], regs);
626         putname(filename);
627 out:
628         return error;
629 }
630
631 /*
632  * This is the mechanism for creating a new kernel thread.
633  *
634  * NOTE! Only a kernel-only process(ie the swapper or direct descendants
635  * who haven't done an "execve()") should use this: it will work within
636  * a system call from a "real" process, but the process memory space will
637  * not be free'd until both the parent and the child have exited.
638  */
639 pid_t arch_kernel_thread(int (*fn)(void *), void * arg, unsigned long flags)
640 {
641         long retval;
642
643         __asm__ __volatile("mov %4, %%g2\n\t"    /* Set aside fn ptr... */
644                            "mov %5, %%g3\n\t"    /* and arg. */
645                            "mov %1, %%g1\n\t"
646                            "mov %2, %%o0\n\t"    /* Clone flags. */
647                            "mov 0, %%o1\n\t"     /* usp arg == 0 */
648                            "t 0x10\n\t"          /* Linux/Sparc clone(). */
649                            "cmp %%o1, 0\n\t"
650                            "be 1f\n\t"           /* The parent, just return. */
651                            " nop\n\t"            /* Delay slot. */
652                            "jmpl %%g2, %%o7\n\t" /* Call the function. */
653                            " mov %%g3, %%o0\n\t" /* Get back the arg in delay. */
654                            "mov %3, %%g1\n\t"
655                            "t 0x10\n\t"          /* Linux/Sparc exit(). */
656                            /* Notreached by child. */
657                            "1: mov %%o0, %0\n\t" :
658                            "=r" (retval) :
659                            "i" (__NR_clone), "r" (flags | CLONE_VM),
660                            "i" (__NR_exit),  "r" (fn), "r" (arg) :
661                            "g1", "g2", "g3", "o0", "o1", "memory", "cc");
662         return retval;
663 }