2 * linux/fs/proc/array.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1992 by Linus Torvalds
5 * based on ideas by Darren Senn
8 * Michael. K. Johnson: stat,statm extensions.
9 * <johnsonm@stolaf.edu>
11 * Pauline Middelink : Made cmdline,envline only break at '\0's, to
12 * make sure SET_PROCTITLE works. Also removed
13 * bad '!' which forced address recalculation for
14 * EVERY character on the current page.
15 * <middelin@polyware.iaf.nl>
17 * Danny ter Haar : added cpuinfo
20 * Alessandro Rubini : profile extension.
21 * <rubini@ipvvis.unipv.it>
23 * Jeff Tranter : added BogoMips field to cpuinfo
24 * <Jeff_Tranter@Mitel.COM>
26 * Bruno Haible : remove 4K limit for the maps file
27 * <haible@ma2s2.mathematik.uni-karlsruhe.de>
29 * Yves Arrouye : remove removal of trailing spaces in get_array.
30 * <Yves.Arrouye@marin.fdn.fr>
32 * Jerome Forissier : added per-CPU time information to /proc/stat
33 * and /proc/<pid>/cpu extension
34 * <forissier@isia.cma.fr>
35 * - Incorporation and non-SMP safe operation
36 * of forissier patch in 2.1.78 by
37 * Hans Marcus <crowbar@concepts.nl>
39 * aeb@cwi.nl : /proc/partitions
42 * Alan Cox : security fixes.
43 * <Alan.Cox@linux.org>
45 * Al Viro : safe handling of mm_struct
47 * Gerhard Wichert : added BIGMEM support
48 * Siemens AG <Gerhard.Wichert@pdb.siemens.de>
50 * Al Viro & Jeff Garzik : moved most of the thing into base.c and
51 * : proc_misc.c. The rest may eventually go into
55 #include <linux/config.h>
56 #include <linux/types.h>
57 #include <linux/errno.h>
58 #include <linux/sched.h>
59 #include <linux/kernel.h>
60 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
61 #include <linux/tty.h>
62 #include <linux/string.h>
63 #include <linux/mman.h>
64 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
65 #include <linux/ioport.h>
67 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
68 #include <linux/swap.h>
69 #include <linux/slab.h>
70 #include <linux/smp.h>
71 #include <linux/signal.h>
72 #include <linux/highmem.h>
74 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
75 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
77 #include <asm/processor.h>
79 /* Gcc optimizes away "strlen(x)" for constant x */
80 #define ADDBUF(buffer, string) \
81 do { memcpy(buffer, string, strlen(string)); \
82 buffer += strlen(string); } while (0)
84 static inline char * task_name(struct task_struct *p, char * buf)
89 ADDBUF(buf, "Name:\t");
93 unsigned char c = *name;
117 * The task state array is a strange "bitmap" of
118 * reasons to sleep. Thus "running" is zero, and
119 * you can test for combinations of others with
122 static const char *task_state_array[] = {
123 "R (running)", /* 0 */
124 "S (sleeping)", /* 1 */
125 "D (disk sleep)", /* 2 */
126 "Z (zombie)", /* 4 */
127 "T (stopped)", /* 8 */
128 "W (paging)" /* 16 */
131 static inline const char * get_task_state(struct task_struct *tsk)
133 unsigned int state = tsk->state & (TASK_RUNNING |
135 TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE |
138 const char **p = &task_state_array[0];
147 static inline char * task_state(struct task_struct *p, char *buffer)
151 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
152 buffer += sprintf(buffer,
158 "Uid:\t%d\t%d\t%d\t%d\n"
159 "Gid:\t%d\t%d\t%d\t%d\n",
160 get_task_state(p), p->tgid,
161 p->pid, p->pid ? p->p_opptr->pid : 0, 0,
162 p->uid, p->euid, p->suid, p->fsuid,
163 p->gid, p->egid, p->sgid, p->fsgid);
164 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
166 buffer += sprintf(buffer,
169 p->files ? p->files->max_fds : 0);
172 for (g = 0; g < p->ngroups; g++)
173 buffer += sprintf(buffer, "%d ", p->groups[g]);
175 buffer += sprintf(buffer, "\n");
179 static inline char * task_mem(struct mm_struct *mm, char *buffer)
181 struct vm_area_struct * vma;
182 unsigned long data = 0, stack = 0;
183 unsigned long exec = 0, lib = 0;
185 down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
186 for (vma = mm->mmap; vma; vma = vma->vm_next) {
187 unsigned long len = (vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start) >> 10;
190 if (vma->vm_flags & VM_GROWSDOWN)
194 if (vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE)
196 if (vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC) {
198 if (vma->vm_flags & VM_EXECUTABLE)
203 buffer += sprintf(buffer,
211 mm->total_vm << (PAGE_SHIFT-10),
212 mm->locked_vm << (PAGE_SHIFT-10),
213 mm->rss << (PAGE_SHIFT-10),
216 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
220 static void collect_sigign_sigcatch(struct task_struct *p, sigset_t *ign,
223 struct k_sigaction *k;
229 spin_lock_irq(&p->sigmask_lock);
233 for (i = 1; i <= _NSIG; ++i, ++k) {
234 if (k->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN)
236 else if (k->sa.sa_handler != SIG_DFL)
240 spin_unlock_irq(&p->sigmask_lock);
243 static inline char * task_sig(struct task_struct *p, char *buffer)
247 buffer += sprintf(buffer, "SigPnd:\t");
248 buffer = render_sigset_t(&p->pending.signal, buffer);
250 buffer += sprintf(buffer, "SigBlk:\t");
251 buffer = render_sigset_t(&p->blocked, buffer);
254 collect_sigign_sigcatch(p, &ign, &catch);
255 buffer += sprintf(buffer, "SigIgn:\t");
256 buffer = render_sigset_t(&ign, buffer);
258 buffer += sprintf(buffer, "SigCgt:\t"); /* Linux 2.0 uses "SigCgt" */
259 buffer = render_sigset_t(&catch, buffer);
265 static inline char *task_cap(struct task_struct *p, char *buffer)
267 return buffer + sprintf(buffer, "CapInh:\t%016x\n"
270 cap_t(p->cap_inheritable),
271 cap_t(p->cap_permitted),
272 cap_t(p->cap_effective));
276 int proc_pid_status(struct task_struct *task, char * buffer)
278 char * orig = buffer;
279 struct mm_struct *mm;
281 buffer = task_name(task, buffer);
282 buffer = task_state(task, buffer);
286 atomic_inc(&mm->mm_users);
289 buffer = task_mem(mm, buffer);
292 buffer = task_sig(task, buffer);
293 buffer = task_cap(task, buffer);
294 #if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_S390)
295 buffer = task_show_regs(task, buffer);
297 return buffer - orig;
300 int proc_pid_stat(struct task_struct *task, char * buffer)
302 unsigned long vsize, eip, esp, wchan;
304 int tty_pgrp = -1, tty_nr = 0;
305 sigset_t sigign, sigcatch;
309 struct mm_struct *mm;
311 state = *get_task_state(task);
312 vsize = eip = esp = 0;
316 atomic_inc(&mm->mm_users);
318 tty_pgrp = task->tty->pgrp;
319 tty_nr = kdev_t_to_nr(task->tty->device);
323 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
324 down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
327 vsize += vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
330 eip = KSTK_EIP(task);
331 esp = KSTK_ESP(task);
332 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
335 wchan = get_wchan(task);
337 collect_sigign_sigcatch(task, &sigign, &sigcatch);
339 /* scale priority and nice values from timeslices to -20..20 */
340 /* to make it look like a "normal" Unix priority/nice value */
341 priority = task->counter;
342 priority = 20 - (priority * 10 + DEF_COUNTER / 2) / DEF_COUNTER;
345 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
346 ppid = task->pid ? task->p_opptr->pid : 0;
347 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
348 res = sprintf(buffer,"%d (%s) %c %d %d %d %d %d %lu %lu \
349 %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %ld %ld %ld %ld %ld %ld %lu %lu %ld %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu \
350 %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %d %d\n",
364 task->times.tms_utime,
365 task->times.tms_stime,
366 task->times.tms_cutime,
367 task->times.tms_cstime,
374 mm ? mm->rss : 0, /* you might want to shift this left 3 */
375 task->rlim[RLIMIT_RSS].rlim_cur,
376 mm ? mm->start_code : 0,
377 mm ? mm->end_code : 0,
378 mm ? mm->start_stack : 0,
381 /* The signal information here is obsolete.
382 * It must be decimal for Linux 2.0 compatibility.
383 * Use /proc/#/status for real-time signals.
385 task->pending.signal.sig[0] & 0x7fffffffUL,
386 task->blocked.sig[0] & 0x7fffffffUL,
387 sigign .sig[0] & 0x7fffffffUL,
388 sigcatch .sig[0] & 0x7fffffffUL,
399 static inline void statm_pte_range(pmd_t * pmd, unsigned long address, unsigned long size,
400 int * pages, int * shared, int * dirty, int * total)
412 pte = pte_offset(pmd, address);
413 address &= ~PMD_MASK;
414 end = address + size;
421 address += PAGE_SIZE;
426 if (!pte_present(page))
428 ptpage = pte_page(page);
429 if ((!VALID_PAGE(ptpage)) || PageReserved(ptpage))
434 if (page_count(pte_page(page)) > 1)
436 } while (address < end);
439 static inline void statm_pmd_range(pgd_t * pgd, unsigned long address, unsigned long size,
440 int * pages, int * shared, int * dirty, int * total)
452 pmd = pmd_offset(pgd, address);
453 address &= ~PGDIR_MASK;
454 end = address + size;
455 if (end > PGDIR_SIZE)
458 statm_pte_range(pmd, address, end - address, pages, shared, dirty, total);
459 address = (address + PMD_SIZE) & PMD_MASK;
461 } while (address < end);
464 static void statm_pgd_range(pgd_t * pgd, unsigned long address, unsigned long end,
465 int * pages, int * shared, int * dirty, int * total)
467 while (address < end) {
468 statm_pmd_range(pgd, address, end - address, pages, shared, dirty, total);
469 address = (address + PGDIR_SIZE) & PGDIR_MASK;
474 int proc_pid_statm(struct task_struct *task, char * buffer)
476 struct mm_struct *mm;
477 int size=0, resident=0, share=0, trs=0, lrs=0, drs=0, dt=0;
482 atomic_inc(&mm->mm_users);
485 struct vm_area_struct * vma;
486 down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
489 pgd_t *pgd = pgd_offset(mm, vma->vm_start);
490 int pages = 0, shared = 0, dirty = 0, total = 0;
492 statm_pgd_range(pgd, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end, &pages, &shared, &dirty, &total);
497 if (vma->vm_flags & VM_EXECUTABLE)
498 trs += pages; /* text */
499 else if (vma->vm_flags & VM_GROWSDOWN)
500 drs += pages; /* stack */
501 else if (vma->vm_end > 0x60000000)
502 lrs += pages; /* library */
507 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
510 return sprintf(buffer,"%d %d %d %d %d %d %d\n",
511 size, resident, share, trs, lrs, drs, dt);
515 * The way we support synthetic files > 4K
516 * - without storing their contents in some buffer and
517 * - without walking through the entire synthetic file until we reach the
518 * position of the requested data
519 * is to cleverly encode the current position in the file's f_pos field.
520 * There is no requirement that a read() call which returns `count' bytes
521 * of data increases f_pos by exactly `count'.
523 * This idea is Linus' one. Bruno implemented it.
527 * For the /proc/<pid>/maps file, we use fixed length records, each containing
530 * f_pos = (number of the vma in the task->mm->mmap list) * PAGE_SIZE
531 * + (index into the line)
533 /* for systems with sizeof(void*) == 4: */
534 #define MAPS_LINE_FORMAT4 "%08lx-%08lx %s %08lx %s %lu"
535 #define MAPS_LINE_MAX4 49 /* sum of 8 1 8 1 4 1 8 1 5 1 10 1 */
537 /* for systems with sizeof(void*) == 8: */
538 #define MAPS_LINE_FORMAT8 "%016lx-%016lx %s %016lx %s %lu"
539 #define MAPS_LINE_MAX8 73 /* sum of 16 1 16 1 4 1 16 1 5 1 10 1 */
541 #define MAPS_LINE_FORMAT (sizeof(void*) == 4 ? MAPS_LINE_FORMAT4 : MAPS_LINE_FORMAT8)
542 #define MAPS_LINE_MAX (sizeof(void*) == 4 ? MAPS_LINE_MAX4 : MAPS_LINE_MAX8)
544 static int proc_pid_maps_get_line (char *buf, struct vm_area_struct *map)
546 /* produce the next line */
554 flags = map->vm_flags;
556 str[0] = flags & VM_READ ? 'r' : '-';
557 str[1] = flags & VM_WRITE ? 'w' : '-';
558 str[2] = flags & VM_EXEC ? 'x' : '-';
559 str[3] = flags & VM_MAYSHARE ? 's' : 'p';
564 if (map->vm_file != NULL) {
565 dev = map->vm_file->f_dentry->d_inode->i_dev;
566 ino = map->vm_file->f_dentry->d_inode->i_ino;
567 line = d_path(map->vm_file->f_dentry,
568 map->vm_file->f_vfsmnt,
570 buf[PAGE_SIZE-1] = '\n';
571 line -= MAPS_LINE_MAX;
579 map->vm_start, map->vm_end, str, map->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT,
584 for(i = len; i < MAPS_LINE_MAX; i++)
586 len = buf + PAGE_SIZE - line;
587 memmove(buf, line, len);
593 ssize_t proc_pid_read_maps (struct task_struct *task, struct file * file, char * buf,
594 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
596 struct mm_struct *mm;
597 struct vm_area_struct * map;
600 int off, lineno, loff;
602 /* reject calls with out of range parameters immediately */
604 if (*ppos > LONG_MAX)
610 * We might sleep getting the page, so get it first.
613 kbuf = (char*)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
617 tmp = (char*)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
624 atomic_inc(&mm->mm_users);
630 down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
634 if (count > PAGE_SIZE)
638 if (off > PAGE_SIZE) {
642 len = proc_pid_maps_get_line(tmp, map);
645 if (retval+len > count) {
646 /* only partial line transfer possible */
647 len = count - retval;
648 /* save the offset where the next read
652 memcpy(kbuf+retval, tmp+off, len);
664 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
667 if (retval > count) BUG();
668 if (copy_to_user(buf, kbuf, retval))
671 *ppos = (lineno << PAGE_SHIFT) + loff;
674 free_page((unsigned long)tmp);
676 free_page((unsigned long)kbuf);
682 int proc_pid_cpu(struct task_struct *task, char * buffer)
686 len = sprintf(buffer,
688 task->times.tms_utime,
689 task->times.tms_stime);
691 for (i = 0 ; i < smp_num_cpus; i++)
692 len += sprintf(buffer + len, "cpu%d %lu %lu\n",
694 task->per_cpu_utime[cpu_logical_map(i)],
695 task->per_cpu_stime[cpu_logical_map(i)]);