host layer23: add a small cbch_sniff application
[osmocom-bb.git] / src / host / layer23 / src / misc / app_cbch_sniff.c
1 /* CBCH passive sniffer */
2
3 /* (C) 2010 by Holger Hans Peter Freyther
4  * (C) 2010 by Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org>
5  * (C) 2010 by Alex Badea <vamposdecampos@gmail.com>
6  *
7  * All Rights Reserved
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  * (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  * GNU General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
20  * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
21  * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
22  *
23  */
24
25 #include <osmocom/bb/common/osmocom_data.h>
26 #include <osmocom/bb/common/l1ctl.h>
27 #include <osmocom/bb/common/lapdm.h>
28 #include <osmocom/bb/common/logging.h>
29 #include <osmocom/bb/misc/layer3.h>
30
31 #include <osmocore/msgb.h>
32 #include <osmocore/talloc.h>
33 #include <osmocore/select.h>
34 #include <osmocore/signal.h>
35 #include <osmocore/rsl.h>
36
37 struct osmocom_ms *g_ms;
38 struct gsm48_sysinfo g_sysinfo = {};
39
40 static int try_cbch(struct osmocom_ms *ms, struct gsm48_sysinfo *s)
41 {
42         if (!s->si1 || !s->si4)
43                 return 0;
44         if (!s->chan_nr) {
45                 LOGP(DRR, LOGL_INFO, "no CBCH chan_nr found\n");
46                 return 0;
47         }
48
49         if (s->h) {
50                 LOGP(DRR, LOGL_INFO, "chan_nr = 0x%02x TSC = %d  MAIO = %d  "
51                         "HSN = %d  hseq (%d): %s\n",
52                         s->chan_nr, s->tsc, s->maio, s->hsn,
53                         s->hopp_len,
54                         hexdump((unsigned char *) s->hopping, s->hopp_len * 2));
55                 return l1ctl_tx_dm_est_req_h1(ms,
56                         s->maio, s->hsn, s->hopping, s->hopp_len,
57                         s->chan_nr, s->tsc,
58                         GSM48_CMODE_SIGN);
59         } else {
60                 LOGP(DRR, LOGL_INFO, "chan_nr = 0x%02x TSC = %d  ARFCN = %d\n",
61                         s->chan_nr, s->tsc, s->arfcn);
62                 return l1ctl_tx_dm_est_req_h0(ms, s->arfcn,
63                         s->chan_nr, s->tsc, GSM48_CMODE_SIGN);
64         }
65 }
66
67
68 /* receive BCCH at RR layer */
69 static int bcch(struct osmocom_ms *ms, struct msgb *msg)
70 {
71         struct gsm48_system_information_type_header *sih = msgb_l3(msg);
72         struct gsm48_sysinfo *s = &g_sysinfo;
73
74         if (msgb_l3len(msg) != 23) {
75                 LOGP(DRR, LOGL_NOTICE, "Invalid BCCH message length\n");
76                 return -EINVAL;
77         }
78         switch (sih->system_information) {
79         case GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1:
80                 LOGP(DRR, LOGL_INFO, "New SYSTEM INFORMATION 1\n");
81                 gsm48_decode_sysinfo1(s,
82                         (struct gsm48_system_information_type_1 *) sih,
83                         msgb_l3len(msg));
84                 return try_cbch(ms, s);
85         case GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_4:
86                 LOGP(DRR, LOGL_INFO, "New SYSTEM INFORMATION 4\n");
87                 gsm48_decode_sysinfo4(s,
88                         (struct gsm48_system_information_type_4 *) sih,
89                         msgb_l3len(msg));
90                 return try_cbch(ms, s);
91         default:
92                 return 0;
93         }
94 }
95
96 static int unit_data_ind(struct osmocom_ms *ms, struct msgb *msg)
97 {
98         struct abis_rsl_rll_hdr *rllh = msgb_l2(msg);
99         struct tlv_parsed tv;
100         uint8_t ch_type, ch_subch, ch_ts;
101
102         DEBUGP(DRSL, "RSLms UNIT DATA IND chan_nr=0x%02x link_id=0x%02x\n",
103                 rllh->chan_nr, rllh->link_id);
104
105         rsl_tlv_parse(&tv, rllh->data, msgb_l2len(msg)-sizeof(*rllh));
106         if (!TLVP_PRESENT(&tv, RSL_IE_L3_INFO)) {
107                 DEBUGP(DRSL, "UNIT_DATA_IND without L3 INFO ?!?\n");
108                 return -EIO;
109         }
110         msg->l3h = (uint8_t *) TLVP_VAL(&tv, RSL_IE_L3_INFO);
111
112         rsl_dec_chan_nr(rllh->chan_nr, &ch_type, &ch_subch, &ch_ts);
113         switch (ch_type) {
114         case RSL_CHAN_BCCH:
115                 return bcch(ms, msg);
116         default:
117                 return 0;
118         }
119 }
120
121 static int rcv_rll(struct osmocom_ms *ms, struct msgb *msg)
122 {
123         struct abis_rsl_rll_hdr *rllh = msgb_l2(msg);
124         int msg_type = rllh->c.msg_type;
125
126         if (msg_type == RSL_MT_UNIT_DATA_IND) {
127                 unit_data_ind(ms, msg);
128         } else
129                 LOGP(DRSL, LOGL_NOTICE, "RSLms message unhandled\n");
130
131         msgb_free(msg);
132
133         return 0;
134 }
135
136 static int rcv_rsl(struct msgb *msg, struct osmocom_ms *ms)
137 {
138         struct abis_rsl_common_hdr *rslh = msgb_l2(msg);
139         int rc = 0;
140
141         switch (rslh->msg_discr & 0xfe) {
142         case ABIS_RSL_MDISC_RLL:
143                 rc = rcv_rll(ms, msg);
144                 break;
145         default:
146                 LOGP(DRSL, LOGL_NOTICE, "unknown RSLms msg_discr 0x%02x\n",
147                         rslh->msg_discr);
148                 msgb_free(msg);
149                 rc = -EINVAL;
150                 break;
151         }
152
153         return rc;
154 }
155
156 static int signal_cb(unsigned int subsys, unsigned int signal,
157                      void *handler_data, void *signal_data)
158 {
159         struct osmocom_ms *ms;
160
161         if (subsys != SS_L1CTL)
162                 return 0;
163
164         switch (signal) {
165         case S_L1CTL_RESET:
166         case S_L1CTL_FBSB_ERR:
167                 ms = g_ms;
168                 return l1ctl_tx_fbsb_req(ms, ms->test_arfcn,
169                         L1CTL_FBSB_F_FB01SB, 100, 0, CCCH_MODE_COMBINED);
170         case S_L1CTL_FBSB_RESP:
171                 return 0;
172         }
173         return 0;
174 }
175
176 int l23_app_init(struct osmocom_ms *ms)
177 {
178         /* don't do layer3_init() as we don't want an actualy L3 */
179
180         g_ms = ms;
181         osmol2_register_handler(ms, &rcv_rsl);
182
183         l1ctl_tx_reset_req(ms, L1CTL_RES_T_FULL);
184         /* FIXME: L1CTL_RES_T_FULL doesn't reset dedicated mode
185          * (if previously set), so we release it here. */
186         l1ctl_tx_dm_rel_req(ms);
187         return register_signal_handler(SS_L1CTL, &signal_cb, NULL);
188 }