package WebPAC::Normalize;
use Exporter 'import';
-@EXPORT = qw/
- _set_rec _set_lookup
+our @EXPORT = qw/
+ _set_ds _set_lookup
+ _set_load_row
_get_ds _clean_ds
_debug
_pack_subfields_hash
- tag search display
- marc marc_indicators marc_repeatable_subfield
- marc_compose marc_leader
- marc_duplicate marc_remove
- marc_original_order
+ to
+ search_display search display sorted
rec1 rec2 rec
+ frec frec_eq frec_ne
regex prefix suffix surround
first lookup join_with
+ save_into_lookup
split_rec_on
+
+ get set
+ count
+
+ row
+ rec_array
+
/;
use warnings;
#use base qw/WebPAC::Common/;
use Data::Dump qw/dump/;
-use Encode qw/from_to/;
-use Storable qw/dclone/;
+use Carp qw/confess/;
# debugging warn(s)
my $debug = 0;
+_debug( $debug );
+# FIXME
+use WebPAC::Normalize::ISBN;
+push @EXPORT, ( 'isbn_10', 'isbn_13' );
-=head1 NAME
+use WebPAC::Normalize::MARC;
+push @EXPORT, ( qw/
+ marc marc_indicators marc_repeatable_subfield
+ marc_compose marc_leader marc_fixed
+ marc_duplicate marc_remove marc_count
+ marc_original_order
+ marc_template
+/);
-WebPAC::Normalize - describe normalisaton rules using sets
+use Storable qw/dclone/;
-=head1 VERSION
+=head1 NAME
-Version 0.17
+WebPAC::Normalize - describe normalisaton rules using sets
=cut
-our $VERSION = '0.17';
+our $VERSION = '0.36';
=head1 SYNOPSIS
C<perl -c normalize.pl>.
Normalisation can generate multiple output normalized data. For now, supported output
-types (on the left side of definition) are: C<tag>, C<display>, C<search> and
+types (on the left side of definition) are: C<search_display>, C<display>, C<search> and
C<marc>.
=head1 FUNCTIONS
Return data structure
my $ds = WebPAC::Normalize::data_structure(
- lookup => $lookup->lookup_hash,
+ lookup => $lookup_hash,
row => $row,
rules => $normalize_pl_config,
marc_encoding => 'utf-8',
config => $config,
+ load_row_coderef => sub {
+ my ($database,$input,$mfn) = @_;
+ $store->load_row( database => $database, input => $input, id => $mfn );
+ },
);
-Options C<lookup>, C<row>, C<rules> and C<log> are mandatory while all
+Options C<row>, C<rules> and C<log> are mandatory while all
other are optional.
+C<load_row_coderef> is closure only used when executing lookups, so they will
+die if it's not defined.
+
This function will B<die> if normalizastion can't be evaled.
Since this function isn't exported you have to call it with
=cut
+my $load_row_coderef;
+
sub data_structure {
my $arg = {@_};
die "need row argument" unless ($arg->{row});
die "need normalisation argument" unless ($arg->{rules});
- no strict 'subs';
- _set_lookup( $arg->{lookup} );
- _set_rec( $arg->{row} );
- _set_config( $arg->{config} );
+ _set_lookup( $arg->{lookup} ) if defined($arg->{lookup});
+ _set_ds( $arg->{row} );
+ _set_config( $arg->{config} ) if defined($arg->{config});
_clean_ds( %{ $arg } );
- eval "$arg->{rules}";
- die "error evaling $arg->{rules}: $@\n" if ($@);
+ $load_row_coderef = $arg->{load_row_coderef};
+
+ no strict 'subs';
+ no warnings 'all';
+ eval "$arg->{rules};";
+ die "error evaling [$@] using rules " . $arg->{rules} . "\n" if ($@);
return _get_ds();
}
-=head2 _set_rec
+=head2 _set_ds
Set current record hash
- _set_rec( $rec );
+ _set_ds( $rec );
=cut
my $rec;
-sub _set_rec {
+sub _set_ds {
$rec = shift or die "no record hash";
+ $WebPAC::Normalize::MARC::rec = $rec;
}
+=head2 _get_rec
+
+ my $rec = _get_rec();
+
+=cut
+
+sub _get_rec { $rec };
+
+=head2 _set_rec
+
+ _set_rec( $rec );
+
+=cut
+
+sub _set_rec { $rec = $_[0] }
+
=head2 _set_config
Set current config hash
=cut
-my ($out, $marc_record, $marc_encoding, $marc_repeatable_subfield, $marc_indicators);
-my ($marc_record_offset, $marc_fetch_offset) = (0, 0);
+my $out;
sub _get_ds {
+#warn "## out = ",dump($out);
return $out;
}
sub _clean_ds {
my $a = {@_};
- ($out,$marc_record, $marc_encoding, $marc_repeatable_subfield, $marc_indicators) = ();
- ($marc_record_offset, $marc_fetch_offset) = (0,0);
- $marc_encoding = $a->{marc_encoding};
+ $out = undef;
+ WebPAC::Normalize::MARC::_clean();
}
=head2 _set_lookup
$lookup = shift;
}
-=head2 _get_marc_fields
-
-Get all fields defined by calls to C<marc>
-
- $marc->add_fields( WebPAC::Normalize:_get_marc_fields() );
-
-We are using I<magic> which detect repeatable fields only from
-sequence of field/subfield data generated by normalization.
-
-Repeatable field is created when there is second occurence of same subfield or
-if any of indicators are different.
-
-This is sane for most cases. Something like:
-
- 900a-1 900b-1 900c-1
- 900a-2 900b-2
- 900a-3
-
-will be created from any combination of:
+=head2 _get_lookup
- 900a-1 900a-2 900a-3 900b-1 900b-2 900c-1
+Get current lookup hash
-and following rules:
-
- marc('900','a', rec('200','a') );
- marc('900','b', rec('200','b') );
- marc('900','c', rec('200','c') );
-
-which might not be what you have in mind. If you need repeatable subfield,
-define it using C<marc_repeatable_subfield> like this:
-
- marc_repeatable_subfield('900','a');
- marc('900','a', rec('200','a') );
- marc('900','b', rec('200','b') );
- marc('900','c', rec('200','c') );
-
-will create:
-
- 900a-1 900a-2 900a-3 900b-1 900c-1
- 900b-2
-
-There is also support for returning next or specific using:
-
- while (my $mf = WebPAC::Normalize:_get_marc_fields( fetch_next => 1 ) ) {
- # do something with $mf
- }
-
-will always return fields from next MARC record or
-
- my $mf = WebPAC::Normalize::_get_marc_fields( offset => 42 );
-
-will return 42th copy record (if it exists).
+ my $lookup = _get_lookup();
=cut
-sub _get_marc_fields {
-
- my $arg = {@_};
- warn "### _get_marc_fields arg: ", dump($arg), $/ if ($debug > 2);
- my $offset = $marc_fetch_offset;
- if ($arg->{offset}) {
- $offset = $arg->{offset};
- } elsif($arg->{fetch_next}) {
- $marc_fetch_offset++;
- }
-
- return if (! $marc_record || ref($marc_record) ne 'ARRAY');
-
- warn "### full marc_record = ", dump( @{ $marc_record }), $/ if ($debug > 2);
-
- my $marc_rec = $marc_record->[ $offset ];
-
- warn "## _get_marc_fields (at offset: $offset) -- marc_record = ", dump( @$marc_rec ), $/ if ($debug > 1);
-
- return if (! $marc_rec || ref($marc_rec) ne 'ARRAY' || $#{ $marc_rec } < 0);
-
- # first, sort all existing fields
- # XXX might not be needed, but modern perl might randomize elements in hash
- my @sorted_marc_record = sort {
- $a->[0] . ( $a->[3] || '' ) cmp $b->[0] . ( $b->[3] || '')
- } @{ $marc_rec };
-
- @sorted_marc_record = @{ $marc_rec }; ### FIXME disable sorting
-
- # output marc fields
- my @m;
-
- # count unique field-subfields (used for offset when walking to next subfield)
- my $u;
- map { $u->{ $_->[0] . ( $_->[3] || '') }++ } @sorted_marc_record;
-
- if ($debug) {
- warn "## marc_repeatable_subfield = ", dump( $marc_repeatable_subfield ), $/ if ( $marc_repeatable_subfield );
- warn "## marc_record[$offset] = ", dump( $marc_rec ), $/;
- warn "## sorted_marc_record = ", dump( \@sorted_marc_record ), $/;
- warn "## subfield count = ", dump( $u ), $/;
- }
-
- my $len = $#sorted_marc_record;
- my $visited;
- my $i = 0;
- my $field;
-
- foreach ( 0 .. $len ) {
-
- # find next element which isn't visited
- while ($visited->{$i}) {
- $i = ($i + 1) % ($len + 1);
- }
-
- # mark it visited
- $visited->{$i}++;
-
- my $row = dclone( $sorted_marc_record[$i] );
-
- # field and subfield which is key for
- # marc_repeatable_subfield and u
- my $fsf = $row->[0] . ( $row->[3] || '' );
-
- if ($debug > 1) {
+sub _get_lookup {
+ return $lookup;
+}
- print "### field so far [", $#$field, "] : ", dump( $field ), " ", $field ? 'T' : 'F', $/;
- print "### this [$i]: ", dump( $row ),$/;
- print "### sf: ", $row->[3], " vs ", $field->[3],
- $marc_repeatable_subfield->{ $row->[0] . $row->[3] } ? ' (repeatable)' : '', $/,
- if ($#$field >= 0);
+=head2 _set_load_row
- }
+Setup code reference which will return L<data_structure> from
+L<WebPAC::Store>
- # if field exists
- if ( $#$field >= 0 ) {
- if (
- $row->[0] ne $field->[0] || # field
- $row->[1] ne $field->[1] || # i1
- $row->[2] ne $field->[2] # i2
- ) {
- push @m, $field;
- warn "## saved/1 ", dump( $field ),$/ if ($debug);
- $field = $row;
-
- } elsif (
- ( $row->[3] lt $field->[-2] ) # subfield which is not next (e.g. a after c)
- ||
- ( $row->[3] eq $field->[-2] && # same subfield, but not repeatable
- ! $marc_repeatable_subfield->{ $fsf }
- )
- ) {
- push @m, $field;
- warn "## saved/2 ", dump( $field ),$/ if ($debug);
- $field = $row;
-
- } else {
- # append new subfields to existing field
- push @$field, ( $row->[3], $row->[4] );
- }
- } else {
- # insert first field
- $field = $row;
- }
+ _set_load_row(sub {
+ my ($database,$input,$mfn) = @_;
+ $store->load_row( database => $database, input => $input, id => $mfn );
+ });
- if (! $marc_repeatable_subfield->{ $fsf }) {
- # make step to next subfield
- $i = ($i + $u->{ $fsf } ) % ($len + 1);
- }
- }
+=cut
- if ($#$field >= 0) {
- push @m, $field;
- warn "## saved/3 ", dump( $field ),$/ if ($debug);
- }
+sub _set_load_row {
+ my $coderef = shift;
+ confess "argument isn't CODE" unless ref($coderef) eq 'CODE';
- return \@m;
+ $load_row_coderef = $coderef;
}
=head2 _debug
return $debug unless defined($l);
warn "debug level $l",$/ if ($l > 0);
$debug = $l;
+ $WebPAC::Normalize::MARC::debug = $debug;
}
=head1 Functions to create C<data_structure>
Those functions generally have to first in your normalization file.
-=head2 tag
+=head2 to
-Define new tag for I<search> and I<display>.
+Generic way to set values for some name
- tag('Title', rec('200','a') );
+ to('field-name', 'name-value' => rec('200','a') );
+There are many helpers defined below which might be easier to use.
=cut
-sub tag {
- my $name = shift or die "tag needs name as first argument";
+sub to {
+ my $type = shift or confess "need type -- BUG?";
+ my $name = shift or confess "needs name as first argument";
my @o = grep { defined($_) && $_ ne '' } @_;
return unless (@o);
- $out->{$name}->{tag} = $name;
- $out->{$name}->{search} = \@o;
- $out->{$name}->{display} = \@o;
+ $out->{$name}->{$type} = \@o;
}
-=head2 display
+=head2 search_display
-Define tag just for I<display>
+Define output for L<search> and L<display> at the same time
- @v = display('Title', rec('200','a') );
+ search_display('Title', rec('200','a') );
=cut
-sub display {
- my $name = shift or die "display needs name as first argument";
+sub search_display {
+ my $name = shift or die "search_display needs name as first argument";
my @o = grep { defined($_) && $_ ne '' } @_;
return unless (@o);
- $out->{$name}->{tag} = $name;
- $out->{$name}->{display} = \@o;
-}
-
-=head2 search
-
-Prepare values just for I<search>
-
- @v = search('Title', rec('200','a') );
-
-=cut
-
-sub search {
- my $name = shift or die "search needs name as first argument";
- my @o = grep { defined($_) && $_ ne '' } @_;
- return unless (@o);
- $out->{$name}->{tag} = $name;
$out->{$name}->{search} = \@o;
+ $out->{$name}->{display} = \@o;
}
-=head2 marc_leader
-
-Setup fields within MARC leader or get leader
-
- marc_leader('05','c');
- my $leader = marc_leader();
-
-=cut
-
-sub marc_leader {
- my ($offset,$value) = @_;
-
- if ($offset) {
- $out->{' leader'}->{ $offset } = $value;
- } else {
- return $out->{' leader'};
- }
-}
-
-=head2 marc
-
-Save value for MARC field
-
- marc('900','a', rec('200','a') );
- marc('001', rec('000') );
-
-=cut
-
-sub marc {
- my $f = shift or die "marc needs field";
- die "marc field must be numer" unless ($f =~ /^\d+$/);
-
- my $sf;
- if ($f >= 10) {
- $sf = shift or die "marc needs subfield";
- }
-
- foreach (@_) {
- my $v = $_; # make var read-write for Encode
- next unless (defined($v) && $v !~ /^\s*$/);
- from_to($v, 'iso-8859-2', $marc_encoding) if ($marc_encoding);
- my ($i1,$i2) = defined($marc_indicators->{$f}) ? @{ $marc_indicators->{$f} } : (' ',' ');
- if (defined $sf) {
- push @{ $marc_record->[ $marc_record_offset ] }, [ $f, $i1, $i2, $sf => $v ];
- } else {
- push @{ $marc_record->[ $marc_record_offset ] }, [ $f, $v ];
- }
- }
-}
-
-=head2 marc_repeatable_subfield
-
-Save values for MARC repetable subfield
-
- marc_repeatable_subfield('910', 'z', rec('909') );
-
-=cut
-
-sub marc_repeatable_subfield {
- my ($f,$sf) = @_;
- die "marc_repeatable_subfield need field and subfield!\n" unless ($f && $sf);
- $marc_repeatable_subfield->{ $f . $sf }++;
- marc(@_);
-}
-
-=head2 marc_indicators
-
-Set both indicators for MARC field
-
- marc_indicators('900', ' ', 1);
+=head2 tag
-Any indicator value other than C<0-9> will be treated as undefined.
+Old name for L<search_display>, it will probably be removed at one point.
=cut
-sub marc_indicators {
- my $f = shift || die "marc_indicators need field!\n";
- my ($i1,$i2) = @_;
- die "marc_indicators($f, ...) need i1!\n" unless(defined($i1));
- die "marc_indicators($f, $i1, ...) need i2!\n" unless(defined($i2));
-
- $i1 = ' ' if ($i1 !~ /^\d$/);
- $i2 = ' ' if ($i2 !~ /^\d$/);
- @{ $marc_indicators->{$f} } = ($i1,$i2);
+sub tag {
+ search_display( @_ );
}
-=head2 marc_compose
-
-Save values for each MARC subfield explicitly
+=head2 display
- marc_compose('900',
- 'a', rec('200','a')
- 'b', rec('201','a')
- 'a', rec('200','b')
- 'c', rec('200','c')
- );
+Define output just for I<display>
-If you specify C<+> for subfield, value will be appended
-to previous defined subfield.
+ @v = display('Title', rec('200','a') );
=cut
-sub marc_compose {
- my $f = shift or die "marc_compose needs field";
- die "marc_compose field must be numer" unless ($f =~ /^\d+$/);
-
- my ($i1,$i2) = defined($marc_indicators->{$f}) ? @{ $marc_indicators->{$f} } : (' ',' ');
- my $m = [ $f, $i1, $i2 ];
-
- warn "### marc_compose input subfields = ", dump(@_),$/ if ($debug > 2);
-
- if ($#_ % 2 != 1) {
- die "ERROR: marc_compose",dump($f,@_)," not valid (must be even).\nDo you need to add first() or join() around some argument?\n";
- }
-
- while (@_) {
- my $sf = shift;
- my $v = shift;
-
- next unless (defined($v) && $v !~ /^\s*$/);
- from_to($v, 'iso-8859-2', $marc_encoding) if ($marc_encoding);
- warn "## ++ marc_compose($f,$sf,$v) ", dump( $m ),$/ if ($debug > 1);
- if ($sf ne '+') {
- push @$m, ( $sf, $v );
- } else {
- $m->[ $#$m ] .= $v;
- }
- }
-
- warn "## marc_compose current marc = ", dump( $m ),$/ if ($debug > 1);
-
- push @{ $marc_record->[ $marc_record_offset ] }, $m if ($#{$m} > 2);
-}
-
-=head2 marc_duplicate
+sub display { to( 'display', @_ ) }
-Generate copy of current MARC record and continue working on copy
+=head2 search
- marc_duplicate();
+Prepare values just for I<search>
-Copies can be accessed using C<< _get_marc_fields( fetch_next => 1 ) >> or
-C<< _get_marc_fields( offset => 42 ) >>.
+ @v = search('Title', rec('200','a') );
=cut
-sub marc_duplicate {
- my $m = $marc_record->[ -1 ];
- die "can't duplicate record which isn't defined" unless ($m);
- push @{ $marc_record }, dclone( $m );
- warn "## marc_duplicate = ", dump(@$marc_record), $/ if ($debug > 1);
- $marc_record_offset = $#{ $marc_record };
- warn "## marc_record_offset = $marc_record_offset", $/ if ($debug > 1);
-}
-
-=head2 marc_remove
+sub search { to( 'search', @_ ) }
-Remove some field or subfield from MARC record.
+=head2 sorted
- marc_remove('200');
- marc_remove('200','a');
+Insert into lists which will be automatically sorted
-This will erase field C<200> or C<200^a> from current MARC record.
-
-This is useful after calling C<marc_duplicate> or on it's own (but, you
-should probably just remove that subfield definition if you are not
-using C<marc_duplicate>).
-
-FIXME: support fields < 10.
+ sorted('Title', rec('200','a') );
=cut
-sub marc_remove {
- my ($f, $sf) = @_;
-
- die "marc_remove needs record number" unless defined($f);
-
- my $marc = $marc_record->[ $marc_record_offset ];
-
- warn "### marc_remove before = ", dump( $marc ), $/ if ($debug > 2);
-
- my $i = 0;
- foreach ( 0 .. $#{ $marc } ) {
- last unless (defined $marc->[$i]);
- warn "#### working on ",dump( @{ $marc->[$i] }), $/ if ($debug > 3);
- if ($marc->[$i]->[0] eq $f) {
- if (! defined $sf) {
- # remove whole field
- splice @$marc, $i, 1;
- warn "#### slice \@\$marc, $i, 1 = ",dump( @{ $marc }), $/ if ($debug > 3);
- $i--;
- } else {
- foreach my $j ( 0 .. (( $#{ $marc->[$i] } - 3 ) / 2) ) {
- my $o = ($j * 2) + 3;
- if ($marc->[$i]->[$o] eq $sf) {
- # remove subfield
- splice @{$marc->[$i]}, $o, 2;
- warn "#### slice \@{\$marc->[$i]}, $o, 2 = ", dump( @{ $marc }), $/ if ($debug > 3);
- # is record now empty?
- if ($#{ $marc->[$i] } == 2) {
- splice @$marc, $i, 1;
- warn "#### slice \@\$marc, $i, 1 = ", dump( @{ $marc }), $/ if ($debug > 3);
- $i--;
- };
- }
- }
- }
- }
- $i++;
- }
-
- warn "### marc_remove($f", $sf ? ",$sf" : "", ") after = ", dump( $marc ), $/ if ($debug > 2);
-
- $marc_record->[ $marc_record_offset ] = $marc;
-
- warn "## full marc_record = ", dump( @{ $marc_record }), $/ if ($debug > 1);
-}
+sub sorted { to( 'sorted', @_ ) }
-=head2 marc_original_order
+=head2 row
-Copy all subfields preserving original order to marc field.
-
- marc_original_order( marc_field_number, original_input_field_number );
-
-Please note that field numbers are consistent with other commands (marc
-field number first), but somewhat counter-intuitive (destination and then
-source).
-
-You might want to use this command if you are just renaming subfields or
-using pre-processing modify_record in C<config.yml> and don't need any
-post-processing or want to preserve order of original subfields.
+Insert new row of data into output module
+ row( column => 'foo', column2 => 'bar' );
=cut
-sub marc_original_order {
-
- my ($to, $from) = @_;
- die "marc_original_order needs from and to fields\n" unless ($from && $to);
-
- return unless defined($rec->{$from});
-
- my $r = $rec->{$from};
- die "record field $from isn't array\n" unless (ref($r) eq 'ARRAY');
-
- my ($i1,$i2) = defined($marc_indicators->{$to}) ? @{ $marc_indicators->{$to} } : (' ',' ');
- warn "## marc_original_order($to,$from) source = ", dump( $r ),$/ if ($debug > 1);
-
- foreach my $d (@$r) {
-
- if (! defined($d->{subfields}) && ref($d->{subfields}) ne 'ARRAY') {
- warn "# marc_original_order($to,$from): field $from doesn't have subfields specification\n";
- next;
- }
-
- my @sfs = @{ $d->{subfields} };
-
- die "field $from doesn't have even number of subfields specifications\n" unless($#sfs % 2 == 1);
-
- warn "#--> d: ",dump($d), "\n#--> sfs: ",dump(@sfs),$/ if ($debug > 2);
-
- my $m = [ $to, $i1, $i2 ];
-
- while (my $sf = shift @sfs) {
-
- warn "#--> sf: ",dump($sf), $/ if ($debug > 2);
- my $offset = shift @sfs;
- die "corrupted sufields specification for field $from\n" unless defined($offset);
-
- my $v;
- if (ref($d->{$sf}) eq 'ARRAY') {
- $v = $d->{$sf}->[$offset] if (defined($d->{$sf}->[$offset]));
- } elsif ($offset == 0) {
- $v = $d->{$sf};
- } else {
- die "field $from subfield '$sf' need occurence $offset which doesn't exist", dump($d->{$sf});
- }
- push @$m, ( $sf, $v ) if (defined($v));
- }
-
- if ($#{$m} > 2) {
- push @{ $marc_record->[ $marc_record_offset ] }, $m;
- }
- }
+use Data::Dump qw/dump/;
- warn "## marc_record = ", dump( $marc_record ),$/ if ($debug > 1);
+sub row {
+ die "array doesn't have odd number of elements but $#_: ",dump( @_ ) if $#_ % 2 == 1;
+ my $table = shift @_;
+ push @{ $out->{'_rows'}->{$table} }, {@_};
}
=head2 _pack_subfields_hash
- @values = _pack_subfields_hash( $h, $include_subfields )
+ @subfields = _pack_subfields_hash( $h );
+ $subfields = _pack_subfields_hash( $h, 1 );
+
+Return each subfield value in array or pack them all together and return scalar
+with subfields (denoted by C<^>) and values.
=cut
warn "## _pack_subfields_hash( ",dump(@_), " )\n" if ($debug > 1);
- my ($h,$include_subfields) = @_;
+ my ($hash,$include_subfields) = @_;
+ # sanity and ease of use
+ return $hash if (ref($hash) ne 'HASH');
+
+ my $h = dclone( $hash );
if ( defined($h->{subfields}) ) {
my $sfs = delete $h->{subfields} || die "no subfields?";
my $o = shift @$sfs;
if ($o == 0 && ref( $h->{$sf} ) ne 'ARRAY' ) {
# single element subfields are not arrays
+#warn "====> $sf $o / $#$sfs ", dump( $sfs, $h->{$sf} ), "\n";
+
push @out, $h->{$sf};
} else {
-#warn "====> $f $sf $o $#$sfs ", dump( $sfs ), "\n";
+#warn "====> $sf $o / $#$sfs ", dump( $sfs, $h->{$sf} ), "\n";
push @out, $h->{$sf}->[$o];
}
}
- return @out;
+ if ($include_subfields) {
+ return join('', @out);
+ } else {
+ return @out;
+ }
} else {
- # FIXME this should probably be in alphabetical order instead of hash order
- values %{$h};
+ if ($include_subfields) {
+ my $out = '';
+ foreach my $sf (sort keys %$h) {
+ if (ref($h->{$sf}) eq 'ARRAY') {
+ $out .= '^' . $sf . join('^' . $sf, @{ $h->{$sf} });
+ } else {
+ $out .= '^' . $sf . $h->{$sf};
+ }
+ }
+ return $out;
+ } else {
+ # FIXME this should probably be in alphabetical order instead of hash order
+ values %{$h};
+ }
}
}
} else {
$_->{$sf};
}
- } grep { ref($_) eq 'HASH' && $_->{$sf} } @{ $rec->{$f} };
+ } grep { ref($_) eq 'HASH' && defined $_->{$sf} } @{ $rec->{$f} };
}
=head2 rec
@v = rec('200')
@v = rec('200','a')
+If rec() returns just single value, it will
+return scalar, not array.
+
=cut
sub rec {
} elsif ($#_ == 1) {
@out = rec2(@_);
}
- if (@out) {
+ if ($#out == 0 && ! wantarray) {
+ return $out[0];
+ } elsif (@out) {
return @out;
} else {
return '';
}
}
+=head2 frec
+
+Returns first value from field
+
+ $v = frec('200');
+ $v = frec('200','a');
+
+=cut
+
+sub frec {
+ my @out = rec(@_);
+ warn "rec(",dump(@_),") has more than one return value, ignoring\n" if $#out > 0;
+ return shift @out;
+}
+
+=head2 frec_eq
+
+=head2 frec_ne
+
+Check if first values from two fields are same or different
+
+ if ( frec_eq( 900 => 'a', 910 => 'c' ) ) {
+ # values are same
+ } else {
+ # values are different
+ }
+
+Strictly speaking C<frec_eq> and C<frec_ne> wouldn't be needed if you
+could write something like:
+
+ if ( frec( '900','a' ) eq frec( '910','c' ) ) {
+ # yada tada
+ }
+
+but you can't since our parser L<WebPAC::Parser> will remove all whitespaces
+in order to parse text and create invalid function C<eqfrec>.
+
+=cut
+
+sub frec_eq {
+ my ( $f1,$sf1, $f2, $sf2 ) = @_;
+ return (rec( $f1, $sf1 ))[0] eq (rec( $f2, $sf2 ))[0];
+}
+
+sub frec_ne {
+ return ! frec_eq( @_ );
+}
+
=head2 regex
Apply regex to some or all values
=cut
sub prefix {
- my $p = shift or return;
+ my $p = shift;
+ return @_ unless defined( $p );
return map { $p . $_ } grep { defined($_) } @_;
}
=cut
sub suffix {
- my $s = shift or die "suffix needs string as first argument";
+ my $s = shift;
+ return @_ unless defined( $s );
return map { $_ . $s } grep { defined($_) } @_;
}
=cut
sub surround {
- my $p = shift or die "surround need prefix as first argument";
- my $s = shift or die "surround needs suffix as second argument";
+ my $p = shift;
+ my $s = shift;
+ $p = '' unless defined( $p );
+ $s = '' unless defined( $s );
return map { $p . $_ . $s } grep { defined($_) } @_;
}
Consult lookup hashes for some value
- @v = lookup( $v );
- @v = lookup( @v );
+ @v = lookup(
+ sub {
+ 'ffkk/peri/mfn'.rec('000')
+ },
+ 'ffkk','peri','200-a-200-e',
+ sub {
+ first(rec(200,'a')).' '.first(rec('200','e'))
+ }
+ );
+
+Code like above will be B<automatically generated> using L<WebPAC::Parse> from
+normal lookup definition in C<conf/lookup/something.pl> which looks like:
+
+ lookup(
+ # which results to return from record recorded in lookup
+ sub { 'ffkk/peri/mfn' . rec('000') },
+ # from which database and input
+ 'ffkk','peri',
+ # such that following values match
+ sub { first(rec(200,'a')) . ' ' . first(rec('200','e')) },
+ # if this part is missing, we will try to match same fields
+ # from lookup record and current one, or you can override
+ # which records to use from current record using
+ sub { rec('900','x') . ' ' . rec('900','y') },
+ )
+
+You can think about this lookup as SQL (if that helps):
+
+ select
+ sub { what }
+ from
+ database, input
+ where
+ sub { filter from lookuped record }
+ having
+ sub { optional filter on current record }
+
+Easy as pie, right?
=cut
sub lookup {
- my $k = shift or return;
- return unless (defined($lookup->{$k}));
- if (ref($lookup->{$k}) eq 'ARRAY') {
- return @{ $lookup->{$k} };
+ my ($what, $database, $input, $key, $having) = @_;
+
+ confess "lookup needs 5 arguments: what, database, input, key, having\n" unless ($#_ == 4);
+
+ warn "## lookup ($database, $input, $key)", $/ if ($debug > 1);
+ return unless (defined($lookup->{$database}->{$input}->{$key}));
+
+ confess "lookup really need load_row_coderef added to data_structure\n" unless ($load_row_coderef);
+
+ my $mfns;
+ my @having = $having->();
+
+ warn "## having = ", dump( @having ) if ($debug > 2);
+
+ foreach my $h ( @having ) {
+ if (defined($lookup->{$database}->{$input}->{$key}->{$h})) {
+ warn "lookup for $database/$input/$key/$h return ",dump($lookup->{$database}->{$input}->{$key}->{$h}),"\n" if ($debug);
+ $mfns->{$_}++ foreach keys %{ $lookup->{$database}->{$input}->{$key}->{$h} };
+ }
+ }
+
+ return unless ($mfns);
+
+ my @mfns = sort keys %$mfns;
+
+ warn "# lookup loading $database/$input/$key mfn ", join(",",@mfns)," having ",dump(@having),"\n" if ($debug);
+
+ my $old_rec = $rec;
+ my @out;
+
+ foreach my $mfn (@mfns) {
+ $rec = $load_row_coderef->( $database, $input, $mfn );
+
+ warn "got $database/$input/$mfn = ", dump($rec), $/ if ($debug);
+
+ my @vals = $what->();
+
+ push @out, ( @vals );
+
+ warn "lookup for mfn $mfn returned ", dump(@vals), $/ if ($debug);
+ }
+
+# if (ref($lookup->{$k}) eq 'ARRAY') {
+# return @{ $lookup->{$k} };
+# } else {
+# return $lookup->{$k};
+# }
+
+ $rec = $old_rec;
+
+ warn "## lookup returns = ", dump(@out), $/ if ($debug);
+
+ if ($#out == 0) {
+ return $out[0];
} else {
- return $lookup->{$k};
+ return @out;
+ }
+}
+
+=head2 save_into_lookup
+
+Save value into lookup. It associates current database, input
+and specific keys with one or more values which will be
+associated over MFN.
+
+MFN will be extracted from first occurence current of field 000
+in current record, or if it doesn't exist from L<_set_config> C<_mfn>.
+
+ my $nr = save_into_lookup($database,$input,$key,sub {
+ # code which produce one or more values
+ });
+
+It returns number of items saved.
+
+This function shouldn't be called directly, it's called from code created by
+L<WebPAC::Parser>.
+
+=cut
+
+sub save_into_lookup {
+ my ($database,$input,$key,$coderef) = @_;
+ die "save_into_lookup needs database" unless defined($database);
+ die "save_into_lookup needs input" unless defined($input);
+ die "save_into_lookup needs key" unless defined($key);
+ die "save_into_lookup needs CODE" unless ( defined($coderef) && ref($coderef) eq 'CODE' );
+
+ warn "## save_into_lookup rec = ", dump($rec), " config = ", dump($config), $/ if ($debug > 2);
+
+ my $mfn =
+ defined($rec->{'000'}->[0]) ? $rec->{'000'}->[0] :
+ defined($config->{_mfn}) ? $config->{_mfn} :
+ die "mfn not defined or zero";
+
+ my $nr = 0;
+
+ foreach my $v ( $coderef->() ) {
+ $lookup->{$database}->{$input}->{$key}->{$v}->{$mfn}++;
+ warn "# saved lookup $database/$input/$key [$v] $mfn\n" if ($debug > 1);
+ $nr++;
}
+
+ return $nr;
}
=head2 config
$database_code = config(); # use _ from hash
$database_name = config('name');
$database_input_name = config('input name');
- $tag = config('input normalize tag');
Up to three levels are supported.
sub id {
my $mfn = $config->{_mfn} || die "no _mfn in config data";
- return $mfn . $#{$marc_record} ? $#{$marc_record} + 1 : '';
+ return $mfn . ( WebPAC::Normalize::MARC::_created_marc_records() || '' );
}
=head2 join_with
}
}
+my $hash;
+
+=head2 set
+
+ set( key => 'value' );
+
+=cut
+
+sub set {
+ my ($k,$v) = @_;
+ warn "## set ( $k => ", dump($v), " )", $/ if ( $debug );
+ $hash->{$k} = $v;
+};
+
+=head2 get
+
+ get( 'key' );
+
+=cut
+
+sub get {
+ my $k = shift || return;
+ my $v = $hash->{$k};
+ warn "## get $k = ", dump( $v ), $/ if ( $debug );
+ return $v;
+}
+
+=head2 count
+
+ if ( count( @result ) == 1 ) {
+ # do something if only 1 result is there
+ }
+
+=cut
+
+sub count {
+ warn "## count ",dump(@_),$/ if ( $debug );
+ return @_ . '';
+}
+
+=head2 rec_array
+
+Always return field as array
+
+ foreach my $d ( rec_array('field') ) {
+ warn $d;
+ }
+
+=cut
+
+sub rec_array {
+ my $d = $rec->{ $_[0] };
+ return @$d if ref($d) eq 'ARRAY';
+ return ($d);
+}
+
# END
1;