import of upstream 2.4.34.4 from kernel.org
[linux-2.4.git] / include / asm-x86_64 / spinlock.h
1 #ifndef __ASM_SPINLOCK_H
2 #define __ASM_SPINLOCK_H
3
4 #include <asm/atomic.h>
5 #include <asm/rwlock.h>
6 #include <asm/page.h>
7 #include <linux/kernel.h>
8 #include <linux/config.h>
9
10 extern int printk(const char * fmt, ...)
11         __attribute__ ((format (printf, 1, 2)));
12
13 /* It seems that people are forgetting to
14  * initialize their spinlocks properly, tsk tsk.
15  * Remember to turn this off in 2.4. -ben
16  */
17 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK)
18 #define SPINLOCK_DEBUG  1
19 #else
20 #define SPINLOCK_DEBUG  0
21 #endif
22
23 /*
24  * Your basic SMP spinlocks, allowing only a single CPU anywhere
25  */
26
27 typedef struct {
28         volatile unsigned int lock;
29 #if SPINLOCK_DEBUG
30         unsigned magic;
31 #endif
32 } spinlock_t;
33
34 #define SPINLOCK_MAGIC  0xdead4ead
35
36 #if SPINLOCK_DEBUG
37 #define SPINLOCK_MAGIC_INIT     , SPINLOCK_MAGIC
38 #else
39 #define SPINLOCK_MAGIC_INIT     /* */
40 #endif
41
42 #define SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED (spinlock_t) { 1 SPINLOCK_MAGIC_INIT }
43
44 #define spin_lock_init(x)       do { *(x) = SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED; } while(0)
45
46 /*
47  * Simple spin lock operations.  There are two variants, one clears IRQ's
48  * on the local processor, one does not.
49  *
50  * We make no fairness assumptions. They have a cost.
51  */
52
53 #define spin_is_locked(x)       (*(volatile signed char *)(&(x)->lock) <= 0)
54 #define spin_unlock_wait(x)     do { barrier(); } while(spin_is_locked(x))
55
56 #define spin_lock_string \
57         "\n1:\t" \
58         "lock ; decb %0\n\t" \
59         "js 2f\n" \
60         LOCK_SECTION_START("") \
61         "2:\t" \
62         "cmpb $0,%0\n\t" \
63         "rep;nop\n\t" \
64         "jle 2b\n\t" \
65         "jmp 1b\n" \
66         LOCK_SECTION_END
67
68 /*
69  * This works. Despite all the confusion.
70  */
71 #define spin_unlock_string \
72         "movb $1,%0"
73
74 static inline int spin_trylock(spinlock_t *lock)
75 {
76         char oldval;
77         __asm__ __volatile__(
78                 "xchgb %b0,%1"
79                 :"=q" (oldval), "=m" (lock->lock)
80                 :"0" (0) : "memory");
81         return oldval > 0;
82 }
83
84 static inline void spin_lock(spinlock_t *lock)
85 {
86 #if SPINLOCK_DEBUG
87         __label__ here;
88 here:
89         if (lock->magic != SPINLOCK_MAGIC) {
90 printk("eip: %p\n", &&here);
91                 out_of_line_bug();
92         }
93 #endif
94         __asm__ __volatile__(
95                 spin_lock_string
96                 :"=m" (lock->lock) : : "memory");
97 }
98
99 static inline void spin_unlock(spinlock_t *lock)
100 {
101 #if SPINLOCK_DEBUG
102         if (lock->magic != SPINLOCK_MAGIC)
103                 out_of_line_bug();
104         if (!spin_is_locked(lock))
105                 out_of_line_bug();
106 #endif
107         __asm__ __volatile__(
108                 spin_unlock_string
109                 :"=m" (lock->lock) : : "memory");
110 }
111
112 /*
113  * Read-write spinlocks, allowing multiple readers
114  * but only one writer.
115  *
116  * NOTE! it is quite common to have readers in interrupts
117  * but no interrupt writers. For those circumstances we
118  * can "mix" irq-safe locks - any writer needs to get a
119  * irq-safe write-lock, but readers can get non-irqsafe
120  * read-locks.
121  */
122 typedef struct {
123         volatile unsigned int lock;
124 #if SPINLOCK_DEBUG
125         unsigned magic;
126 #endif
127 } rwlock_t;
128
129 #define RWLOCK_MAGIC    0xdeaf1eed
130
131 #if SPINLOCK_DEBUG
132 #define RWLOCK_MAGIC_INIT       , RWLOCK_MAGIC
133 #else
134 #define RWLOCK_MAGIC_INIT       /* */
135 #endif
136
137 #define RW_LOCK_UNLOCKED (rwlock_t) { RW_LOCK_BIAS RWLOCK_MAGIC_INIT }
138
139 #define rwlock_init(x)  do { *(x) = RW_LOCK_UNLOCKED; } while(0)
140
141 /*
142  * On x86, we implement read-write locks as a 32-bit counter
143  * with the high bit (sign) being the "contended" bit.
144  *
145  * The inline assembly is non-obvious. Think about it.
146  *
147  * Changed to use the same technique as rw semaphores.  See
148  * semaphore.h for details.  -ben
149  */
150 /* the spinlock helpers are in arch/x86_64/kernel/semaphore.S */
151
152 extern inline void read_lock(rwlock_t *rw)
153 {
154 #if SPINLOCK_DEBUG
155         if (rw->magic != RWLOCK_MAGIC)
156                 out_of_line_bug();
157 #endif
158         __build_read_lock(rw, "__read_lock_failed");
159 }
160
161 static inline void write_lock(rwlock_t *rw)
162 {
163 #if SPINLOCK_DEBUG
164         if (rw->magic != RWLOCK_MAGIC)
165                 out_of_line_bug();
166 #endif
167         __build_write_lock(rw, "__write_lock_failed");
168 }
169
170 #define read_unlock(rw)         asm volatile("lock ; incl %0" :"=m" ((rw)->lock) : : "memory")
171 #define write_unlock(rw)        asm volatile("lock ; addl $" RW_LOCK_BIAS_STR ",%0":"=m" ((rw)->lock) : : "memory")
172
173 static inline int write_trylock(rwlock_t *lock)
174 {
175         atomic_t *count = (atomic_t *)lock;
176         if (atomic_sub_and_test(RW_LOCK_BIAS, count))
177                 return 1;
178         atomic_add(RW_LOCK_BIAS, count);
179         return 0;
180 }
181
182 #endif /* __ASM_SPINLOCK_H */